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Chapter 18 - The Middle East and North Africa

Matching
 
 
a.
Saudi Arabia
f.
Quran
b.
mosque
g.
Torah
c.
synagogue
h.
ethnic diversity
d.
Iran
i.
hajj
e.
race
j.
Ramadan
 

 1. 

(2 points) term referring to differences among groups based on language, customs, and beliefs.
 

 2. 

(2 points) Islamic Holy Book
 

 3. 

(2 points) Islamic holy month of fasting
 

 4. 

(2 points) Islamic place of worship
 

 5. 

(2 points) Middle East nation currently attempting to produce Nuclear weapons.
 

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 6. 

(3 points) According to the Quran, women most where a veil.
 

 7. 

(3 points) Muhammad first lived in Medina and later traveled to Mecca.
 

 8. 

(3 points) A Muslim religious leader is called an Imam.
 

 9. 

(3 points) A Jinn is a type of drink popular throughout the Middle East.
 

 10. 

(3 points) Muslims believe in a heaven but not a hell.
 

 11. 

(3 points) The Quran is considered by Muslims to be the actual word of Allah.
 

 12. 

(3 points) Drinking alcohol in Muslim nations is acceptable.
 

 13. 

(3 points) Jihad literally means “Holy War.”
 

 14. 

(3 points) Present day Iraq is considered a cultural hearth.
 

 15. 

(3 points) Islam is a polytheistic religion.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 16. 

(4 points) ___________ In North Africa, Southwest Asia, and Central Asia.
a.
Early people domesticated animals.
c.
Many ancient cultures arose.
b.
Many Muslims live today.
d.
all of the above
 

 17. 

(4 points) The pillars of Islam include:
a.
helping the poor and traveling to Mecca.
c.
fasting for one week each year.
b.
praying once per day.
d.
a yearly pilgrimage to Jerusalem.
 

 18. 

(4 points) _____________ is the ancient capital of the Israelites.
a.
Jordan
c.
Tehran
b.
Jerusalem
d.
Medina
 

 19. 

(4 points) Saudi Arabia, Iran and Kuwait all have
a.
low standards of living.
c.
large amounts of oil.
b.
high standards of living.
d.
monarchs that rule them.
 

 20. 

(4 points) Most people in Israel live there because
a.
the government offers cash incentives to immigrants.
c.
profits can be made quickly because it is an oil-rich nation.
b.
the land has links to their religious identity.
d.
the Palestinians have agreed to a peace settlement.
 

 21. 

(4 points) In terms of religion, Armenians and Georgians are primarily
a.
Christians
c.
Muslims
b.
Jews
d.
Buddhists
 

 22. 

(4 points) Shiite and Sunni Muslims have differing views about
a.
who should lead the Muslim community.
c.
translating the Quran into non-Arabic languages.
b.
which writings to accept as holy.
d.
what subjects should or should not be depicted Islamic art.
 

 23. 

(4 points) What approximate percentage of the world’s population is of the Islamic faith?
a.
10%
c.
20%
b.
15%
d.
25%
 

 24. 

(4 points) The majority of Iraq’s Muslims are
a.
Farsi
c.
Shiite Muslims
b.
Sunni Muslims
d.
Kurds
 

 25. 

(4 points) The ____________ want an independent state of their own and continue to rise up against Israel to achieve this goal.
a.
Christians
c.
Iranians
b.
Palestinians
d.
Kurds
 

Essay
Answer each of the following items using complete sentences, neat handwriting, and proper punctuation.
 

 26. 

(10 points) Explain how your life would be different if you live in a predominantly Muslim country where oil was a large source of revenue? How would your life be the same? Make sure that you consider things like religion, the environment, standard of living, and culture.
 

 27. 

(10 points) Describe several of the beliefs held in common by Jews, Christians, and Muslims.
 



 
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