Iran, a country of diversity, a culture of uniqueness. In today’s world it is most known for its vast supply of oil. Due to movement in 1979, Iran is a republic country, once a constitutional monarchy. From the origin of the word Iran, it is a country of Nobles. Iran is a country in south-western Asia. It borders three states: the Republic of Armenia, the Republic of Azerbaijan, and the Republic of Turkmenistan. The Caspian Sea is located to the north, Turkey, Iraq, Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman to the west, and to the east is Pakistan and Afghanistan. Iran is known to be one of the most strategically located countries in the world. It occupies the entire eastern coast of the Persian Gulf.
Iran is a country with a very diverse landscape. From flatlands to deserts to mountains to plateaus, Iran’s land formations are of true beauty and magnificence. Iran holds two mountain chains, the Alborz (to the north), and the Zagross (to the south and west). A massive volcanic peak, Damavand, is located in the Alborz Mountain Range. Iran holds the “impassable barriers” which are two deserts called ‘Daht e Kavir’ and ‘Dasht e Lut.’ Iran’s history is dated all the way back to around 6000 b.c., originating in the Mesopotamia area. Iran’s history is speckled with wars and religious journeys, wars between others who wanted to claim that strategic spot on the globe.
Women in Iran must follow extremely strict codes and laws. Women appearing in public must practice strict dress and behavioral codes. Women, including foreigners, should cover their hair, and wear a long dress to cover their body. All that should show on a woman’s body are the hands, toes, and face. Women must use “women only” public transportation. There are also “women only” swimming pools, beaches, ski slopes, and sport facilities. Even when jogging in public, women must follow the dress and behavioral codes. Foreigners traveling in Iran must always carry papers stating relationship when with members of the opposite sex. Law enforcement officials may stop and ask for these documents. For men, wearing short sleeves is not advised and wearing shorts or trousers is strictly forbidden.
Another aspect of the Iranian culture is the automatic citizenship. Any person born from Iranian parents, regardless of the birth place/country is granted automatic citizenship. The government of Iran does acknowledge a right to choose citizenship or nationality. Also, all males born to Iranian parents are required to complete two years of military service when of the age of 18. Those who break this law can be denied jobs, travel, and other basic rights.
References:
http://www.savvarehtourist.com.Nov.29.2000.
http://www.cit.ics.saitama.ac.ip.hobbies/iran/introduction.com.11.29.00
Author: Sarah Neff
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