Holiday Safety
The winter holidays are a
time for celebration, and that means more cooking, home decorating, entertaining,
and an increased risk of fire due to heating equipment.
Facts & Figures*
- In 1998, there were 300 Christmas trees
fires in U.S. homes, resulting in 11 injuries and $8 million in direct property
damage.
- Decorating with lit candles can also
be a fire hazard. Between 1994 and 1998, there were 9,930 home fires per
year caused by candles, with an annual average of 119 deaths, 1,043 injuries
and $144.5 million in property damage associated.
(*From
NFPA's U.S. Home Product Report, Forms and Types of Materials First Ignited
in Fires and NFPA's Candle Fires in U.S. Homes and Other Occupancies.)
Safety Tips:
Holiday Decorating &
Lighting
- Use caution with holiday decorations
and whenever possible, choose those made with flame-resistant, flame-retardant
or non-combustible materials.
- Keep candles away from decorations and
other combustible materials, and do not use candles to decorate Christmas
trees.
- Purchase only lights and electrical
decorations bearing the name of an independent testing lab, and follow the
manufacturer's instructions for installation and maintenance.
- Carefully inspect new and previously
used light strings and replace damaged items before plugging lights in.
Do not overload extension cords.
- Always unplug lights before replacing
light bulbs or fuses.
- Don't mount lights in any way that can
damage the cord's wire insulation (i.e., using clips, not nails).
- Keep children and pets away from light
strings and electrical decorations.
- Turn off all light strings and decorations
before leaving the house or going to bed.
Holiday Entertaining
- Unattended cooking is the leading cause
of home fires in the U.S. When cooking for holiday visitors, remember to
keep an eye on the range.
- Provide plenty of large, deep ashtrays
and check them frequently. Cigarette butts can smolder in the trash and
cause a fire, so completely douse cigarette butts with water before discarding,
or flush them down the toilet.
- After a party, always check on, between
and under upholstery and cushions and inside trash cans for cigarette butts
that may be smoldering.
- Keep matches and lighters up high, out
of sight and reach of children (preferably in a locked cabinet). When smokers
visit your home, ask them to keep their smoking materials with them so young
children do not touch them.
