Ejercicios tipo examen guía 98-002.

 

 

 

REALICE LA LECTURA DE LAS SIGUIENTES DEFINICIONES CONCEPTUALES E INDIQUE ENCERRANDO EN UN CIRCULO LA EXPRESIÓN QUE CORRESPONDA CON EL CONTEXTO DADO.

 

 

 

CHEMICAL ELEMENTS. A collection of atoms of one type which cannot be decomposed into any simpler units by any chemical transformation, but which may spontaneously change into other units by radioactive processes. A chemical element is a substance that is made up of one kind of atom.

 

a) can be transformed by decomposition

b) can be changed by radiactive processes

c) may contain more than one atom dependeing of its kind

 

 

 

 

ENVIRONMENT. The assamblage of material factors and conditions surrounding the living organism and its component parts. Environment includes both external and internal factor. In the external environment, inanimate objects and the forces associated  with them, constitute the physical environment, and the living things and their derivates with which  the animal may be associated constitude the organic environment. Within its body, it maintains an organization which constitutes an internal environment to which all of its parts respond directly, whether or not they also have external contacts.

 

a) The internal factors are part of the environment of the living organism

b) Other people are part of the physical environment associated with the living organism.

c) for an internal part to constitute the invironment, it must be interrelated with the external parts.

 

 

 

 

 

REALICE LA TRADUCCION DEL SIGUIENTE PARRAFO:

 

QUANTUM MECHANICS. The theory of the motion of a dynamical system is valid provided that there exists an observer for whom the momenta of the particles of the system are small compared with c times their mass. The quantum theory of the motion of a particle does not depart significantly from the classical theory, however, unless the fractional change  in the momentum  p over a distance of the order of the de Broglie wavelength l = h/p is greater than, or of the order of, unity.

 

 

 

 

 

INDIQUE CUAL DE LAS OPCIONES ES LA QUE COMPLETA LA DEFINICION  DADA:

 

 

-         The ____________________________ is mainly concerned with determining the composition of materials in terms of elements and compounds which they contain

o       Organic chemistry

o       Biochemistry

o       Analytical chemistry

o       Physical chemistry

 

 

 

Prof. Manuel Mosquera

Noviembre, 2006