Ecuador Human Rights Group
Condemns Plan Colombia, calls
for Andean Area Peace effort




 
Ecuador is expected to be the country most affected
by the so-called baloon effects of Plan Colombia. As
tensions build in coming months with the U.S. financed
"Push into the South Offensive" along Colombia's
southern border with Ecuador, one of the crucial
organizations in monitoring the situation will be the
Quito-based Ecumenical Comision for Human Rights
(Comision Ecumenica de Derechos Humanos) known as
CEDHU. The organization has been monitoring human
rights in Ecuador since 1977 when a massacre of
workers at the ASTRA sugar refinery made it clear a
human rights organization was needed.
   Maryknoll Sister Elsie Monge spoke with Freelance
Writer Ronald J. Morgan on April 3, 2001 about Plan
Colombia and how the organization views the situation
in Ecuador.



Plan Colombia


     It is said that Plan Colombia is a plan to combat
drug trafficking. But really it is evident this is a
smoke screen. If they really wanted to attack drug
trafficking they would have to begin by attacking the
(narcotics) business because there are large amounts
of capital involved and it can't be hidden. Another aspect is
the demand which is in the developed countries -- the
United States and other countries -- and there's not
much being done to control demand.
    The weakest link is the production. And as a
result, they are attacking the weakest point with all
the damage that this means for the indigenous and
peasant farmer population that lives in the area of
coca cultivation. And there's also the ecological
damage that is going to occur and already has
occurred.  The fumigations with the use of glyphosate
(Roundup) have endangered the food supplies in the area.
It has affected such plants as the yucca which is grown a lot
there, the bananas, fruits.
    
Hidden Agenda


    It is said that this is being done to combat drug
trafficking. But we think that other interests are
involved. These interests aren't being talked about.
They're not as evident. One is the control of social
sectors which might be an obstacle to or criticize the
system and are questioning the neo liberal model that
is being implemented in Colombia.
    Among these are the Colombian guerrillas which
were formed with the objective of defending the
interests of the majority against the interests of the
dominant minority. In Ecuador at this point there´s
the indigenous movement which is questioning the same
neo liberal model. And in Venezuela there's (President
Hugo) Chavez who is a bit of a mystery. But he has
popular support because he has done things in favor of
the poor and has maintained a very critical position
with relation to the United States.
    Plan Colombia is control of the Andean Region.
This is one of the strategic objectives behind the
plan. Plan Colombia is a bellicose plan, a military
plan. The $1.3 billion contributed by the United
States is for purchase of arms and helicopter which
returns money to the U.S. arms industry. They are
going to benefit.



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