Safe water mark

bullet Indicates navigable water all around it.
bullet May be used to mark centerline of a channel.
bullet May be used for a mid channel buoy.
bullet May be used as a landfall buoy.
bullet May indicate the best point of passage under a fixed bridge.

 

Topmark:

bullet Red spherical topmark is used, if the buoy is not spherical.
bullet Fitted whenever practicable.

 

Colour

bullet They will always be red and white vertical stripes.

 

Shape

Safe water buoys are either spherical, pillar or spar buoys, with a red ball as a topmark.

 

Light

White lights are used in any of the following rhythm:

bullet Iso. Isophase or equal period of light and darkness.
bullet Oc. Occulting or duration of light is more than duration of darkness.
bullet LFl.10s. A long flash (at least 2 sec) every 10 seconds.
bullet MoA. Flashes the Morse code for the letter A, one short then a long flash.

 

Admiralty chart symbol:

 

Photograph:

 

Updated: June 23, 2003