Whitehead, William A., ed., Documents relating to the Colonial History of the State of New Jersey, 1687-1703 [New Jersey Archives, Series 1, Volume 2], Newark, NJ: Daily Advertiser Printing House, 1881, pp. 322-327.
To The Kings Most Excellent Maty
The Remonstrance and Humble Petition of your Matys Loyal Subjects Inhabiting in your Matys Province of East New-Jersey in America [Referred to the Lords Commissioners for Trade and Plantations, and by them, on the 16th November [1700], sent to the Proprietors, through Wm. Dockwra.]
Humbly Sheweth.
That Whereas your Matys humble Petitioners did Remove and Settle themselves into the said Province of East New Jersey, and by Vertue of a Licence from the Honoble Coll: Richard Nicholls Governour of the said Province under his then Royal Highness the Duke of Yorke, to purchase Lands of the Native Pagans, did according to the said Licence, Purchase Lands of the said Natives at their own Proper Coasts and Charges: And Whereas since his said Royall Highness did sell and Transfer all his Right and Interest to the said Province of East New Jersey to certain Proprietors; by whose Licence severall other your Matys Loyall Subjects have also since purchased Lands at their own proper Costs and Charges of the Native Pagans of the same Place, whereby they humbly Conceive they have Acquired and Gain'd a Right and Property to the said Lands so purchased; Yet notwithstanding your Matys Loyall Subjects are Molested Disturbed, and Disposessed of their said Lands, by the said Proprietors or their Agents, who under pretence and Colour of having bought the Government with the Soile, have distrained from, and Ejected severall Persons for and under pretence of Quitt Rent and Lords Rent, whereby your Matys Liege Subjects have been sued and put to great Trouble and Charges, and have been Compelled to Answer to vexatious Actions and after they have defended their own Rights and obtained Judgement in their favour, could not have their Charges as according to Law they ought to have, but have been forced to sitt down under the loss of severall Hundreds of Pounds sustained by their unjust Molestations.
And further notwitstanding your Matys Liege Subjects have Purchased their Lands at their own Proper Costs and Charges, by Vertue of the aforesaid Licences; Yet the said Proprietors, Govrs or Agents without any pretended Process of Law have given and Granted Great part of the said Lands by Pattent to severall of the sd Proprietors and others as to them seemed fitt.
And notwithstanding their Pretence to Government, Yet they left us from the latter end of June 1689, till about the latter end of August 1692, without any Government, and that too in time of Actual War; so that had the Enemy made a Descent upon Us, wee were without any Military officers to Command or Give Directions, in Order to Our Defence, or Magistrates to put the Laws in Execution, and dureing the whole time the said Proprietors have Governed this your Matys Province, they have never taken Care to preserve or Defend us from the Native Pagans or other Enimys, by sending or Providing any Arms, Amunition or Stores, but rather have provoked and Incensed the said Natives to make Warr upon Us by Surveying & Pattenting their Lands, contrary to their Liking without purchaseing the same from them, or making any Satisfaction in Consideration thereof. And sometimes when the said Natives have sold & Disposed their Lands as to them seemed meet, they the said Proprietors have disposed of the same to others or else forced them who had the Property in it, to Purchase it of them, upon their own terms, which the said Natives have highly Resented and often complained of and (may justly be feared) waite only for an opportunity to Revenge it upon the Inhabitants of this your Matys Province.
And further to manifest the Illegall and Arbitrary proceedings of the said Proprietors in Contempt of yr Matys Laws and against their own knowledge signified in a Letter by them (to the Councill here in East New Jersey) wherein they say as followeth: We have been oblidged against our Inclinations to Dismiss Coll: Hamilton from the Government, because of a late Act of Parliament disabling; all Scotch Men to serve in places of Publick Trust or Profitt, And obliging all Proprietors of Collonies to present their respective Governours to the King for his Approbation, So Wee have Appointed our ffriend Jeremiah Basse to Succeed Coll: Hamilton in Government, whom Wee have also presented to the King and he is by him owned and approved off.
Notwithstanding which Letter they have Superceeded the said Jeremiah Basse, (whom they wrote was approved by your Maty) and have Commissionated the said Coil: Hamilton again without your Mtys Royall Approbation, altho' Removed before by them as a Person disabled by Law, Who now by Vertue of their the said Proprietors Commission only, would Impose himself upon Us as Governour. And when in Government before Superceeded by the aforesaid Basse, was by them continued about a Year after the twenty ffifth of March (1697) without taking the Oath Injoyned by Law. And doth now presume to Exercise Government not having Legally taken the said Oath or having your Matys Royal Approbation, The said Proprietors of New Jersey have also, in Contempt of your Matys known Laws Commissionated a Native of Scotland to be Secretary and Attorney General of this your Matys Province (being both Places of the greatest Trust next the Governour) and one of the Same Nation to be Clerke of the Supream Court of this your Matys Province, Which may be of Ill Consequence in Relation to the Act of Trade and Navigation, and to the great Hindrance of Your Matys Loyall Subjects (the Power of Government being Cheifly in the Hands of Natives of Scotland) from Informing against any Illegall or Fraudulent Trading by Scotchmen or others in this Province.
Wee your Matys Loyall Subjects Labouring under these and many other Greivances and oppressions by the Proprietors of this your Matys Province of East New Jersey, Do in most humble manner Lay Ourselves before Your Maty (the Fountain of Justice) Humbly Imploreing your Maty will be Graciously Pleased according to your Princely Wisdome to take into Consideration Our Evill Circumstances Under the Present Proprietors, (if the Right of Government is Invested in them) and that your Maty will be Graciously Pleased to give your Royall Orders to the said Proprietors, That with your Matys Royall approbation they Commissionate for Governour A fitt Person Quallifled according to Law; Who as an Indifferent Judge may decide the Controverseys Arising between the Proprietors and the Inhabitants of this your Matys Province; And settle all the Differences which at present they Labour under.
And your Matys Petitioners as in duty bound shall ever pray &c.
John Royse Sam'll. Walker Vincent Rugnion Arie Bennit William Winter John Ruckman Will'm. Wilkeson Lonbert Jonken Walter Herbert James Sirwo Henry Marsh Edward Slater Benia Hull Joseph ffitz Randolph Francis Drake Tho: Sutton Rich: Sutton John Ginnins John Wolley Jacob Vandorn [Eliazar] Cotarel Will'm. Merretd James Willson Peter Stoat Walter Newman John Ruckman Thomas Hartshorne Johna Ruckman Samuell Willit Jarad Wall James Laurence Jonn Drake Ezekell Peregoe Andrew Browne Mardia Gibbins William Jones Jacob du Truule Benjamin Stout Rich'd. Stoot Thomas Estell Daniel Harkent Richard James Thomas Cox George Drake John Drake Benjamin Manning Hugh Dun Thomas Higgins Jacob Sabrengh Benjamin Hull Thomas Harburt John Clayton Samuel Forman Daniel Harkout Thomas fforman John Pars Roberd Hoolman Walter Wall William Purdy Alexander Forman William Wood William Wite William Laurence John Worth John Bray John Gould Nathaniel Whitehead John Cramer Samuel Plum John Parker Samuel Whitehead Daniel Price William Hill Joseph Lyon John Osborn Robert Morse Samu'l: Pl William Robinsone John Thomas John Harriman Jun |
Andrew Cragge John Willis Dennis Morris John Lambert William Brown Robert Wooley Thomas Davis Benjamin Wade Isaac Whitehead Joseph Mars John Megie Ephraim Price Jeremiah Crane Jonathan Stout Daniel Hendrickson David Stoutt Samuell Whitehead Junr Richard Clarke John Miles John Littell Natt: Bonnell John Ross Jacob Mitcnell Hen: Norris Junr. John Alling John Winans John Ersken Joseph Willson Benjamin Price Junr. John Ogden Joseph Meeker The mark of Capt. gerebrant Claese Gerrd Gerrg sen de Jonge The mark of John Lubertse The mark of Seba Epke Hartman Michilses Cornelis Van ue Vorst Robert _______ Hendrick Gerrdtsden Dierck Poulisen Jan [Gerrard?] John Vahham Rich'd: Davis Will'm. Dasal John Langstaff Jediah Higgins Edmond Downham Joseph Manning James Manning John Manning Andr. Wooden Josias Wooden John Browne John Clevenger James Bowne Jeremiah Banet Nichollas Stevens Johanes Perterson Abraham Vrelant The marke of Johanis Poulse dit ist mark van matheus Cornelison The marke of Will'm: Day John Edsall Francis Moore Jan de grodt Pierer da grodt John Berry M. Verlant Richard Salter Henry Lyon William Looker John Hinds Isaac Bounell Samuel Carter |
Cornelius Hetfield Roger Lambert George Pack Stephen Crane Jeremiah Osborn John Thompson Benjamin Lyon William Darby Isaac Hattfield The mark of Marcilis Pieterse The mark of Helemock Roeloste Cornelius Musise Johanies ______ Jan Claten Roelof Helmighsen Thomas fredricke Ma'tys sdmodt Janoes Tho: Laurence The mark of Hendrick Epke John Clarke John Marsh Samuel Clerk Joseph Hallsey Henry Norris John Pearce Ephraim Clerke George Thorp John Woodruff John Meekat Francis Sayro Jonathan Ogden Moses Tomson Benjamin Meeker Joseph Whitehead ijacop Hendrickse R Van Giesen Dit ist merke Jacob Rarlemon The mark of Roeloff Bomgat Jan Bogert Laurence Lowrensi Jan: desmarest David Dessmarest Jacobus Slot Ruth Van Hooren Samuel des Marest Joan des Marest de Tonge Heyndrotch Joomerijo The mark of John Loade Reoel of RW The marke of Raul of Vandelinda The mark of Weart Bawta John Sharpe Alberdt Jaborowsky Jackor Jarbowsky The marke of John Conneroson Martin Poswbelse Adriaen Post Hendrick Klasen Alldryas Preijers Thomas Thomasse Johanies Thomaston Joamis McEleson The mark of John Tep The marke of Wander Dedras The marke of Jane Raleman |
Whitehead, William A., ed., Documents relating to the Colonial History of the State of New Jersey, 1687-1703 [New Jersey Archives], Volume 2, Newark, NJ: Daily Advertiser Printing House, 1881, pp. 332-333.
At a Court of inquirie held at Shrewsberry for the countie of Monmouth this twentie seventh day August one thousand seven hundred.
Present} Justices
Lewis Morris President
Samuel Leonard
Jedidiah Allan
Samuel Denis
Anthony Pintard, Esquires
The grand jurie of inquirie for the present service wer thesse
John Reid Jeremiah Stilwell John Slocum Thomas Hewitt Abiah Edwards John West John Leonard William Hoge |
Alexander Adam Thomas Webly Patrick Cannan James Melven Petter Emley Samuel Hopemyre William Lawtone |
And haveing thir ingagment Had the charge given, them by the president Withdrew with a constable to attend them.
The said jurie being called againe gave in this following presentment
August ye 27th 1700 Wee jurors present Richard Salter, John Bray, JAMES STOUT, DAVID STOUT, BENJAMINE STOUT, Cornelius Compton, William Boune, Thomas Taylor, Thomas Hankison, Jacob Vandorne, Arian Bennet, Thomas Sharp, Benjamine Cook, Robert Innes, Thomas Estal and Samuel a servant to said Salter ffor Riotously assembling on the 17th day of July and assaulting John Stewart high Sheriff & Henry Leonard on the path neer to the house of Alexr Adam Beat and greiv-ously wound the said persons tak ther swords from them brak them caryd them away and keept them to the value of ffive pounds money of this province. In breach of the peace and terrour of the Kings leidge people Signe in behalfe of the rest by John Reid forman.
Vera Copia.
p me GAV: DRUMMOND
Clark
Whitehead, William A., ed., Documents relating to the Colonial History of the State of New Jersey, 1687-1703 [New Jersey Archives], Volume 2, Newark, NJ: Daily Advertiser Printing House, 1881, pp. 362-364.
At a Court of Sessions held for ye County of Monmouth at Middletowne in ye County aforesd & province of East New Jersey, March 25, 1701.
Being present
COLL ANDREW HAMILTON, Governour
LEWIS MORRIS
SAMLL LEONARD} Esqres of ye Govers Councill
JEDIDIAH ALLEN
SAMLL DENNES } Justices
The Court being opened one Moses Butterworth who was accused of piracy (& had confessed yt he did sail wth Capt William Kid in his last voyage when he came from ye East Indies & went into Boston with him) & was bound to make his appearance at this Court yt he might be Examined & disposed of according to his Majties orders the sd Butterworth was Called & made his appearance & when ye Court was Examining him one Samll Willet In holder said yt ye Goverr & Justices had no authority to Hold Court & yt he would break it up & accordingly went down staires to a Company of men then in armes & sent up a Drummer one Thomas Johnson into ye Court who beat upon his drum & severall of ye Company came up wth their armes & Clubs wch together wth ye Drum beating Continually made such a noise (notwithstanding open proclamations made to be silent & keep ye Kings peace) yt ye Court Could not Examine ye prisoner at the Barr & when ther was as ye Court Judged betwixt 30 & 40 men Come up into ye Court some with their armes & some with Clubs two persons viz: Benjamin Borden & Richard Borden attempted to Rescue ye prisoner at ye Barr & did take hold on him by ye armes & about ye midle & forct him from ye Barr ye Constable & under-sheriff by ye Command of ye Court apprehended ye sd Borden upon wch severall of ye persons in ye Court assaulted ye Constable & undersheriff (the Drum still beating & ye people thronging up Staires wth their armes) & Rescued ye two Bordens upon wch ye Justices & Kings Attorney Generall of the province after Commanding ye Kings peace to be keept & no heed being given thereto drew their swords & Endeavoured to Retake ye prisoner & apprehend some of ye persons Conserned in ye Rescons but was Resisted & assaulted themselves & ye Examination of ye prisoner torn in peices & in ye scutle both Richard Borden & Benj. Borden were wounded but ye Endeavours of ye Court were not Effectuall in retaking ye prisoner for he was Rescued & Carried off & made his Escape and the people viz: Capt Safetie Grover, Richard Borden, Benj: Borden, Obadiah Holmes, Obadiah Browne, Nicholas Stephens, George Cooke, Benj: Cooke, Richard Osborne, Samll Willett, Joseph West, Garret Bowler, Garret Wall, James Bollen, Samll foreman, Willm Winter, JONATHAN STOUT, JAMES STOUT, Willm Hendricks, John Bray, Willm Smith, Gersom Mott, Abner Hewght, George Allen, John Cox, John Vaughan, Elisha Lawrance, Zebulon Clayton, James Grover, Junr, Richard Davis, Jeremiah Evrington, Joseph Ashton, with others to ye number of about one hundred persons did traytorously seize ye Governour & ye Justices the Kings Attorney Generall & ye under-sheriff & ye Clerke of ye Court & keept them close prisoners under a guard from twesday ye 25th March till ye Saturday following being ye 29th of ye same same month & then Releast them.
Vera Copia P me GAV: DRUMMOND Clark
Whitehead, William A., ed., Documents relating to the Colonial History of the State of New Jersey, 1687-1703 [New Jersey Archives], Volume 2, Newark, NJ: Daily Advertiser Printing House, 1881, pp. 394-397.
To The Kings Most Excellent Majesty.
The Humble Peton Your Majtys Loyall Subjects inhabiting in your Majtys Province of East New Jersey in America.
Humbly Sheweth.
That Mr. Jeremiah Basse was sent over by the Proprietors of this Your Majtys Province in the year 1697 with a Commission from them to govern the said Province, whose Authority was by many opposed, for that (as it was alleged) he wanted our Majtys Royall approbation as by Act of Parliament is required, whereupon very great disturbances have arisen amongst the Inhabitants of this Your Majtys Province.
That the Councill here did give an account to the said Proprietors, of those disturbances & at the same time did advise and assure them that no Govr by them commissionated would satisfy the People here without Your Majtys Royall approbation.
That yet notwithstanding (in contempt of your Majtys known Laws and against the advice of the Councill aforesaid) They the said Proprs have sent over Colonell Andrew Hamilton (in the year 169_ ) to govern the sd Province by virtue of a commission from themselves only, not having your Majtys Royall approbation, who has thereupon assumed the Government; and by force of arms holds Courts to the great terrour of your Majtys good Subjects; and has pressed Sundry Persons to his assistance therein, some of whom he has imprisoned, and fined for no other cause but for refusing Obedience to his Illegall Authority commanding them to take up Arms against their peaceable Neighbours.
We Your Majtys Loyall Subjects labouring under these and many other grievances and oppressions by the Proprietor of this your Majtys Province of East New Jersey, do in most humble manner lay ourselves prostrate before your Majty (the fountain of Justice) humbly imploring your Majty will be graciously pleased, according to your Princely Wisdome, to take into consideration Our evill circumstances under the present Proprs. And that Your Majty will be graciously pleased to give Your Royall Command to the said Proprs (if the Right of Government is invested in them) that with Your Majtys Royall approbation they commissionate for Govr a fitt Person, qualifyed according to Law, who as an indifferent Judge may decide the Controversies, arising between the Proprs and the Inhabitants of this Your Majtys Province, and settle all the differences which at present they labour under, or if otherwise Your Majty be graciously pleased to take the Government immediately into Your Majtys own hands. We humbly pray (if it may be for your Majtys Service) That East and West New Jersey's may be one distinct Government.
And Your Petrs as in duty bound shall ever Pray &c.
William Looker Sr. Jos: Whitehead Samll Carter James Whitehead Jn: Miles Benj: Woodroffe Wm Brown Jos: Maker Junr Tho. Skenoye Jn: Rosse Jn: Thomas Jos: Hindse Josh: Clarke Tho: Clarke Jos: Lyon Kendrick Tunneson Jn: Clarke Jn: Willis Hommuel Bunel Jos: Cand John Boyse Sam: Walker George Drake Jn: Drake Thos Higgins Jn: Langstaff Henry Crosley Jn: Perte Jn: Edmonds Rich Corden Jn Cleayton Hen: Parat Wm Laten Wm Wheavins Nic: Larta Jn: Parant Charles Chubs Dav. Cleayton Tho: Potter Rob: Holman Tho: Cox Dan: Robins Nat. Robins Mons: Robins Jos: Meeker Wm Looker Junr Jn. Allen Sam. Whitehead Benj. Meeker Samll Clarke Henry Tuttell Jn: Hindes Ob: Sale Jona: Ogden Jona: Ogden Junr Wm Whitehead Benj. Price Junr Tho: Sayre Nat: Whitehead Wm Strayhearne Pier Mice Dan. Robins Wm Parrent Wm Winter James Gunner Rich. Davis Rich. Compton Wm Bowne Step: Vane Moses Tompson Abr: Baker Benj. Ogden Jn. Gold Wm Miller Jn. Cramer Eben: Lyon Andr: Cragg |
Wm Mitchell Jos: Halsey Jn: Harriman Junr Tho: Fitz Randolph Benj Hull Wm Olden Jutt: Hall Andrew Bowne Rich. Hartshorne Lafty Gronen Robl Hamilton Obadiah Holmes Jorat Mall Jn: Nahihan Jn: Stout Senr Ja: Wilson Jn: Bowne Junr Benj: Borden James Grover Nico: Stevens Kend. Hendickson Lamb: Johnson Peter Landevinter Peter Wilson Hen: Harsh James Ashton Tho: Hanackson Tho: Johnson Ephraim Clarke Jn. Meeker Edwd Osborne Stev: Bedford Rob: Wally Wm Willis Bar. Carter Ben. Bond Ja: Manning Jos: Manning J n. Chaplin Jed: Higgins Jn: Fitz Randolph Wm. Runyen Hugh Dun Jud: Sutton Jos Fitz Randolph Jn. Manning Jn. Jennings Jn. Dreake Fra: Dreake Elis Lawrence Ben: Cooke James Stout Abner Ilnes Tho: Eistell Ob: Bowne Rich. Davis Junr Benj: Corden Jn. Cole Sam. Willit Jn. Sealton Moses Lipet Jn. Woodroffe Rich: Clarke Tho: Thompson Benj: Meeken Geo. Rosse Jos. Ressey George Ross John Cox Samll Dotey Richd Sutton Isaac Smalley Benj: Manning Samll Dotey Sam: Hull Edmd Downham Reheboth Gannet |
Samll Potter Benj: Parkhurst Jos: Ogden Walter Wall Wm Chesman Senr Wm Chesman Jn. Morford Peter Stout Wm Mercell Jn: Bray Jn: Whitelock Tho. Taylor Jos. Anirell Fra: Buckhalson Jacob Vadoon Aty Beune Wm Lawrence Junr Jn. Lawrence Rechd James Samll Forman Jn: Swinney Wm Lawrence James Lawrence Ben: Lawrence Ja: Borden Wm Wood Alex: Forman Jere: Bennit James Bowne Robt Ashaly Wm Eastell Wm Whandrick George Shammit Wm Furch Jn. Wilson Wm Jones Jos. Cole James Fox Saml Forbenor James Dorset Wm Verety Richd Hankson George Allin Jos: West Jn. Herne Caleb Allin Jos: Parker Josias Planbord Aron Robins Wm Purden Wm White James Ashton Richd Robins Tho: Parker Tho: Parker, Junr Jn. Dewilde Jn Page Senr Jn Page Junr Jn Fowler Ant. Woodw'd Jn. More Jonas Wood Jn. Parker Jn. Megie Charles Tooker Remembrance Lippincott Jos: Lippincott Steph: Sheate Garet Bowler Jn. Woolley Jn. Williams Ja: Bollen Ja: Seabrooke Jos. Lawrence Sam: Throp Henry Bell |
[Transmitted in a letter of Mr. R. Yard, Secretary of the Lords Justices, July 17th, 1701.]
Copyright © 2006-2009, James Mark Valsame, Raleigh, NC. Reproduction or publication of this material without the expressed permission of the compiler is prohibited.