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EMERGENCY MEDICINE CATEGORIES |
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Toxicologic Emergencies
Emergency Medical Information on Identifying and Treating Toxic Exposures
Topics on chemical identification, poisonings, drug overdoses, hazardous toxic substances in the environment, and toxicologic emergencies.
- Acrylamide (Acrylic amide) - EPA Consumer Fact Sheet
- Acute Salicylate Poisoning
- Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) - Public health information on exposure to hazardous
substances from waste sites, unplanned releases, and other sources of pollution present in the environment [Department of Health and Human Services (HHS),
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)]
- American College of Medical Toxicology
- American-required Materials Safety Data Sheets
- Ammonia - eMedicine
- Beta blocker overdose - Jeff Mann EM guide maps
- Bromine Facts - Provides updated information from the CDC on bromine, including
general facts, exposure details, signs and symptoms, long-term health effects, and how to protect against bromine contamination.
- Bromine Poisoning Case Definition - Interim document from the CDC outlining case
definition on bromine poisoning. Includes information clinical description, laboratory criteria for diagnosis, and case classification.
- Calcium channel blocker overdose - Jeff Mann EM guide maps
- Case Studies in Environmental Medicine - a series of self-instructional publications designed to
increase primary care provider's knowledge of hazardous substances in the environment and to aid in the evaluation of potentially exposed patients.
- CCRIS - (Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System) A scientifically
evaluated and fully referenced data bank, developed and maintained by the National Cancer Institute (NCI). It contains
over 8000 chemical records with carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, tumor promotion, and tumor inhibition test results. Data are derived from studies cited in
primary journals, current awareness tools, NCI reports, and other special sources. Test results have been reviewed by experts in carcinogenesis and
mutagenesis.
- Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System
- Chemical Information Page - Search for information on drugs, pesticides, environmental
pollutants, and other potential toxins [Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), National Inst. of Health (NIH), National Library of Medicine (NLM),
Specialized Information Services (SIS)]
- Chemical Splash/Burn
- Chemical Terrorism Preparedness and Response Card - Pocket-size card
(New York State Department of Health)
- Chemical Terrorism Preparedness and Response Card - Large format
version of pocket-size card (New York State Department of Health)
- Chemical Terrorism Preparedness and Response Card - Text of
pocket-size card (New York State Department of Health)
- Chemical Warfare Agents - Awareness Information (New York City
Poison Control Center)
- ChemID®
- ChemID (CHEMical IDnetification) - A chemical dictionary file for over 339,000 compounds of
biomedical and regulatory interest.
- CHEM-TEL, INC - Providing information on products as provided in manufacturers MSDS.
- CHEMTREC - Providing information on products as provided in manufacturers MSDS. Can
assist in identifying and contacting manufacturer of product or shipment.
- Cocaine Toxicity - eMedicine (Lynn Barkley Burnett, EdD, MS, LLB)
- Cyanide Poisoning
- DART / ETIC - (Development and Reproductive Toxicology/Environmental Teratology
Information Center) A bibliographic database covering literature on reproductive and developmental toxicology. DART is managed by NLM and funded by the
EPA, the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) and NLM. DART/ETIC contains over 200,000 references to reproductive and developmental
toxicology literature published since 1965.
- Digoxin toxicity - Jeff Mann EM guide maps
- Directory of Regional Poison Control Centers
- Environmental Protection Agency - U.S. EPA
- Ethylene glycol poisoning - Jeff Mann EM guide maps
- GENE-TOX - (Genetic Toxicology) A toxicology database created by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) containing genetic toxicology test results on over 3,000 chemicals. Selected literature was reviewed by scientific
experts for each of the test systems under evaluation; the results are represented in GENE-TOX.
- Haz-Map - An occupational toxicology database designed primarily for health and safety professionals, but also
for consumers seeking information about the health effects of exposure to chemicals at work. It links jobs and hazardous tasks with occupational
diseases and their symptoms. The approximately 1,000 chemicals and biological agents in the database are related to industrial processes and other
activities such as hobbies. The linkage indicates the potential for exposure to the agents. The 180 occupational diseases and their symptoms are
associated with hazardous job tasks. This association indicates an increased risk for significant exposure and subsequent disease.
- Hazardous Chemicals Database - University of Akron, Ohio searchable database of some 3995
hazardous chemicals.
- Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB) - Online database covering the toxicology of
potentially hazardous chemicals [Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), National Inst. of Health (NIH), National Library of Medicine (NLM),
Specialized Information Services (SIS)]
- Herbicide Poisoning: Paraquat - Lewis Nelson, MD
- Paraquat and Diquat Pesticide Poisonings - Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) [PDF]
- Pediatric Emergency Manual: Poisonings - Review the general management of
poisoning emergencies and get specifics on how to handle acetaminophen, aspirin, caustics, cyclic antidepressant, hydrocarbons, iron and lead poisoning
situations from the Virtual Naval Hospital.
- Pesticide Data Base - Jinno Laboratory, School of Materials Science, Toyohashi
University of Technology
- Pesticide Poisoning
- Poison Control Center - New York City Department of Health
- Poison Control Center Locator - Use this locator, which searches by Zip Code, to find the Poison
Control Center nearest to you.
- Poison Control Centers
- Poisonous Plant Database - Provides a list by author of scientific information about the animal
and human toxicology of vascular plants of the world [Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Food and Drug Administration (FDA)]
- Radiation Injuries
- Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings, 5th Edition -
The new edition covers about 1,500 pesticide products in an easy-to-use format. Toxicology, signs and symptoms of poisoning, and treatment are covered in 19
chapters on major types of pesticides. The new edition covers new pesticide products that have come on the market since 1989, includes a new chapter on
disinfectants, reviews clinical experiences with pesticide poisonings, and contains detailed references. EPA's Office of Pesticide Programs (895 KB, PDF) (Spanish
Version)
- Smoke Inhalation
- Street Drugs - The "war on drugs" rages on, without an end in sight. In many
communities, street drug use rates have stabilized, but in most large metropolitan areas, alarming increases in cocaine and heroin use have been reported.
- Tox Town - An interactive guide to commonly encountered toxic substances, your health, and the environment. It
uses color, graphics, sounds and animation to convey connections between chemicals, the environment, and the public's health. Tox Town is designed to
provide facts on toxic chemicals found in everyday locations, information about how the environment can impact human health, non-technical descriptions of
chemicals, links to authoritative chemical information on the Internet, and Internet resources on environmental health topics. Tox Town's target audience is
students above elementary-school level, educators, and the general public. It is a companion to the extensive information in the TOXNET collection of
databases that are typically used by toxicologists and health professionals. ( Spanish )
- Toxic Alcohols
- Toxicology Case of the Month (Medconnect) - Archives
- Toxicology Corner (maintained by NYC Poison Center)
- Toxicology Information Response Center (TIRC) - Offers direct access to virtually all of
the world's scientific and technical databases [Department of Energy (DOE), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
- Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) A series of databases that describe the
releases of toxic chemicals into the environment annually for the 1995-2000 reporting years. TRI is mandated by the Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know Act and is based on data submitted to the EPA from industrial facilities throughout the U.S. These data include the names and addresses of
those facilities, and the amounts of certain toxic chemicals they release to the air, water, or land, or transfer to waste sites. Information is included on
over 650 chemicals and chemical categories. Pollution prevention data are also reported by each facility for each chemical.
- Toxikon: Medical Toxicology On-Line (Chicago)
- TOXLINE - An extensive collection of online bibliographic information covering the
biochemical, pharmacological, physiological, and toxicological effects of drugs and other chemicals [Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), National
Inst. of Health (NIH), National Library of Medicine (NLM), Specialized Information Services (SIS)]
- TOXNET - Collection of databases covering toxicology, hazardous chemicals, and related areas [Department of
Health and Human Services (HHS), National Inst. of Health (NIH), National Library of Medicine (NLM), Specialized Information Services (SIS)]
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
(Please note: all the files below are PDF format files. )
LIST OF MMGs
- Acrylonitrile
- Ammonia
- Aniline
- Arsenic Trioxide
- Arsine
- Benzene
- Blister Agents: Lewisite, Mustard - Lewisite Mixture (L, HL)
- Blister Agents: Nitrogen Mustard (HN-1, HN-2, HN-3)
- Blister Agents: Sulfur Mustard (H, HD, HT)
- Butadiene
- Chlordane
- Chlorine
- Elemental Mercury
- Ethylene Glycol
- Ethylene Oxide
- Formaldehyde
- Gasoline
- Hydrogen Chloride
- Hydrogen Cyanide
- Hydrogen Fluoride
- Hydrogen Peroxide
- Hydrogen Sulfide
- Mercury, Elemental
- Methyl Bromide
- Methylene Chloride
- Nerve Agents (GA, GB, GD, VX)
- Nitrogen Oxides
- Parathion
- Phenol
- Phosgene
- Phosgene Oxime
- Phosphine
- Sodium Hydroxide
- Sulfur Dioxide
- Tetrachloroethylene
- Toluene
- Toluene Diisocyanate
- 1,1,1-Trichloroethane
- Trichloroethylene
- Unidentified Chemical
- Vinyl Chloride
- Xylene
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Also see our Biological, Chemical, Nuclear Agent Exposure section.
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