These Pages Are Best Viewed With Netscape Navigator,
Communicator or Internet Explorer 4.0 or Higher.
![]() |
|
Lord Chatham, formerly William Pitt, before the House of Lords, November 20,
1777 “... My lords, this ruinous and ignominious situation, where we cannot act with success, nor suffer with honour, calls upon us to remonstrate in the strongest and loudest language of truth, to rescue the ear of Majesty from the delusions which surround it. The desperate state of our arms abroad is in part known; no man thinks of them more highly than I do: I love and honour the English troops: I know their virtues and their valour: I know they can achieve everything except impossibilities; and I know that the conquest of English America is an impossibility. You cannot, I venture to say it - YOU CANNOT conquer America. Your armies last year effected everything that could be effected; and what was it? It cost a numerous army under the command of a most able general, now a noble lord in this house, a long and laborious campaign to expel five thousand Frenchmen from French America. My lords, you cannot conquer America .... As to conquest, therefore, my lords, I repeat, it is impossible. You may swell every expense and every effort still more extravagantly; pile and accumulate every assistance you can buy or borrow; traffic and barter with every little pitiful German prince that sells and sends his subjects to the shambles of a foreign prince: your efforts are forever vain and impotent - doubly so from this mercenary aid on which you rely; for it irritates, to an incurable resentment, the minds of your enemies - to overrun them with the mercenary sons of rapine and plunder; devoting them and their possessions to the rapacity of hireling cruelty! If I were an American, as I am an Englishman, while a foreign troop was landed in my country, I would never lay down my arms - never - never - never....” |
From a speech by Patrick Henry in Williamsburg, Virginia -- March 23, 1775 ... “They tell us, sir, that we are weak - unable to cope with so formidable an adversary. But when shall we be stronger? Will it be the next week, or the next year? Will it be when we are totally disarmed, and when the British guard shall be stationed in every house? Shall we gather strength by irresolution and inaction? Shall we acquire the means of effectual resistance by lying supinely on our backs, and hugging the delusive phantom of Hope, until our enemies shall have bound us hand and foot? Sir, we are not weak, if we make a proper us of those means which the God of nature hath placed in our power. Three millions of people, armed in the holy cause of liberty, and in such a country as that which we possess, are invincible by any force which our enemy can send against us. There is a just God who presides over the destinies of nations; and who will raise up friends to fight our battles for us. The battle, sir, is not to the strong alone; it is to the vigilant, the active, the brave. Besides, sir, we have no election. If we, the brave, were base enough to desire it, it is now too late to retire from the contest. There is no retreat, but in submission and slavery! Our chains are forged, their clanking may be heard on the plains of Boston! The war is inevitable, - and let it come! I repeat it, sir, let it come! It is vain, sir, to extenuate the matter. Gentlemen may cry, peace, peace - but there is no peace. The war is actually begun! The next gale that sweeps from the north will bring to our ears the clash of resounding arms! Our brethren are already in the field! Why stand we here idle? What is it that gentlemen wish? What would they have? Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery? Forbid it, Almighty God! I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty, or give me death!” |
When the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock in Massachesetts,
they were looking to settle a new Colony and a new way of life, free from the dictates a
State-run Church. They wanted to be free in the way they expressed their devotion to God
without interference from any civil body or institution, even the British Crown. But even
though the New World was being settled and tamed as a place of Religious
Liberty, the King of England soon had his influence and his troops on American soil,
collecting lumber, gold, cotton and other natural products of this vast new land of
plenty.
By the Summer of 1776, the colonists had had enough of the
intolerance of the King of England, his greed and suppression of their various natural
freedoms which they saw as common bestowal from Almighty God not by the pleasure of
any earthly king. They listed their grievances in letters of protest which went unanswered
and unremedied by their Sovereign across the Atlantic.
Finally, there was no other help for their plight but to establish their
own government which would specifically address their needs and allow for free
intercourse in all matters which pertained to them, a truly Representative Form of
Government was to be established where the aristocrat and the common man were valued
equally under the law.
A detailed “Declaration of Independence” was drafted,
amended, voted upon, ratified and delivered to King George the Third, declaring the thirteen English Colonies in America were, hereafter, sovereign States and Independent of
England, The United States of America.
The First Amendment protects religion from intrusive
government “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.” |
© May 31, 2000
Finished: June 14, 2000
Rev. C. David Coyle
I do not necessarily agree with or endorse the content of
the
following
banner. It was placed at the request of Geocities.