Grand Rounds Web Site 

The Web's Premier CE Web Site

for the Optometric Community

 

Home

Under Construction

Under Construction

About Us

Contact Us

 

Voice Mail  |   1-800-856-2065

Main Menu

Home

Grand Rounds Cases Index

Photo Atlas

Hospital Optometry Blog

Weekly Clinical Tips

Who is Dr. Hom?

Contact Us

 

Weekly Tips Library - Page 2

The Lens Bar and retinoscopy The lens bar and the retinoscope is often overlooked as tools for the beginning practitioner or newly minted graduate. I use this combination daily 10-15 times a day. It's absolutely quick.

What may be troubling is the interpretation of the findings. I simply draw a cross on the chart (or a piece of paper) and write down the gross powers to neutrallize the vertical and horizontal meridians. If I'm doing a low vision or bedside visit, this approach is as accurate as retinoscopy through the phoropter or even an automated refractor.

In summary, don't forget these relatively inexpensive tools in your armentarium of practice tools.

Slit Lamp on a child patient The anterior segment examination of a child with the traditional table mounted slit lamp is often done with much anxiety on the patient, parent or doctor. Although the child may be positioned with the traditional slit lamp by several means.

1. The child to be placed on the parent' lap

2. A booster chair on the exam chair

3. The child can stand or kneel on the exam chair.

But alas, a handheld portable slit lamp might be best solution. It is not large or forbidding and allows the child to sit normally. I have had great reception from children with the handheld Kowa SL15 (no proprietary interest). Try one or any other brand of the handheld slit lamps available

+8.00 Half Eye Spectacles Often, I find that I need more magnification to quickly look at a lid or even a conjunctival problem or a contact lens. In these quick hallway consults, I find it difficult to march the patient back to a slit lamp. Instead, I carry +8.00 prismatic half eyes which are fabulous at quickly inspecting anything from an eye to an errant screw on a frame. They are flat and can be folded neatly in a breast pocket of a shirt or a white coat and they are relatively inexpensive.
New Clinical Tip of the Week = Near Point Cards

Near point cards come in all sizes. Some cards come in a size larger than a shirt pocket and some come in a size t hat exactly fits a shirt pocket.  Of course, the larger cards usually give more test optotypes than a smaller card, but then the flexibility of having a card on your person all of the time is lost. For myself, I have chosen smaller cards.

Two especially useful cards are the Runge Card and a Spanish language card given to me by an optometrist while I was on  a training rotation at a hospital in Mexico.  The Runge card has a series of single letters form 10M to 0.32M in 3 horizontal rows. It's great for right, left and both eyes testing.  The Spanish language card has Spanish text from 0.50M to 1.45M and is excellent for patients who are mainly fluent in that language.

In the end, having a reading card nearby seems to be a sign post of being an optometrist as is the inveterate near fixation target for alternate cover test. Have them and use them.

 

 

Click here for Page 1 of the Tips Library

 

Help me with a Contribution or Donation.

If you like the information on this site, please contribute to the Grand Rounds Education Web Site either by Visa (through PayPal) or by sending your check or money order (no cash) to Richard Hom OD, 1826 Buchanan Street, Suite A, San Francisco, CA 94115

Frontpage Templates and Themes

Copyright Richard Hom OD All Rights Reserved 2006