Dear Mom,  									April 23

	Back again!  Our phone is broken again!  Yesterday we received a package 
from Margy (farm) and Karen Johnson in Cleveland.  Yahoo!  Could you 
please pass on the message that the packages arrived?
	To the narrative -  We arrived in Kazalynsk in the afternoon and found 
Brad Anderson, a United Nation Volunteer (UNV) who was a PCV in 
Lithuania, recovering at home from a party with a television crew from 
the BCC that was in the area filming the Aral sea and surrounding parts.  
He has the apartment under the apartment we stayed in when we went there 
last year for that cold teaching seminar with no hospitality.  Bill and 
Jennifer, a UNV couple from Australia, live in that flat.  Brad has 
tricked up his place quite nicely with all the UN money he has at his 
disposal.  He has the driver drive him from his house to work, about 300 
meters away.  And you wonder why the UN has problems.  They drop their 
UNVs into tough situations with absolutely no language or cultural 
training and give them too much money.  Therefore the UNVs end up 
throwing money around to solve their problems and end up hiding behind 
their interpreters and being quite isolated from the community they work 
in.
	The weather was quite cold.  I had been wearing sandals in KO and almost 
didn't bring a coat.  It turned out that I should have brought gloves and 
a hat!
	Brian was unable to visit the school as there was an English Olympiad 
which has taken away all the teachers and administration people.  She we 
hoofed it back to the train station to try to catch the 7 pm train.  
Nothing like walking quickly through a really isolated, rural town with 
high-tech backpacks on to draw attention to yourself!
	We didn't have tickets, so Brian talked our way on with the 
understanding that we would slip the conductor a little something for her 
efforts.  That is a common way locals travel when the regular tickets are 
gone or too expensive.  The hallways of the wagons that have koo-pays are 
often crowded with people who don't have tickets and are waiting for a 
spot to open up.  That's why the trip from KO to Almaty on the 
Moscow-Almaty train is a bit risky.  The tickets say 'conductor will 
show,' and there is a chance that the conductor 'showed' the last free 
spot to someone without a ticket.  Then you have to stand around in the 
hallway until someone gets off at the next stop in Turkstan (five hours 
away) or even worse, in Chimkent (nine hours).
	We got into 'plaz-kart' or 'hard class' which I have written about 
before.  It was really crowded, and we finally managed to find a corner 
of a bench to perch on.  We were surrounded by many Kazak women who were 
fascinated with the strange looking Americans.  Luckily I remembered to 
bring the photo album along, so I was able to pass around and satisfy 
their curiostiy.  They also liked watching Brian teach me how to play 
cribbage.
	The conductor came down the aisle, and Brian asked her how much.  We 
were ready for about 200 tenge or so each and ready to bargain.  She said 
a number really fast which we both thought was 500, which didn't seem too 
bad.  Then she said 100 for both of us, and we realized that she had said 
50.  Just as 15 and 50 are very similar in English and cause troubles for 
non-native speakers, there are some Russian numbers that are way too 
close..  We were overjoyed at the price and felt that it boded well for 
our trip, which it in fact did.
	In Aralsk, two hours later, we were met by Zhanat, the president of the 
teachers association there, and Dr. Sighn, an Indian UNV there.  Dr. 
Sighn has the best British English accent.  He sounds just like the 
character from the Simpsons.  He was a very gracious host for the two 
nights we were there.  He was fascinated by America and spent most of the 
time trying to pin down the American character.  "So, tell me about the 
political system."  "Why do Americans move so much?"  "What causes the 
high divorce rate?"  He kept us quite busy trying to answer his questions.
	Now I would like to talk about the hospitality here.  In America, it is 
guest centered.  The guest chooses what they want to do.  The host gives 
the guest options and opportunities, sometimes deliberately limited but 
at least a choice.  here the hospitality is host centered.  As one PCV 
described it, quite famously, it is 'terrorist hospitality.'  They ambush 
you with it.  They are demanding,  They get huffy if you want to change 
something.  They get offended if you only want to sit in your room and 
relax after a hectic, tiring day of workshops, traveling, etc.
	In Aralsk, it started with our arrival.  Everybody wanted us to sleep at 
their house and eat with them.  We were put in a very difficult situation 
by having to choose.  The two days we were there were packed with "after 
the seminar, we will go to the cafe at five.  Then at six we will go to 
Sistan's house.  Then at eight we will go to Galzum's house, etc. . .."  
We weren't given a choice.  We weren't consulted as to what we wanted to 
do.  It was really annoying.  And, at every house, at every stop, they 
pile food in front of you and insist you drink vodka and champange.  I 
know they mean well and it is part of their culture, but it is a real 
pain in the ass when you have to eat three meals in a row within a 
three-hour period and drink way too much foul tasting vodka.  Sigh . . .
	So that night, we had dinner at Zhanat's house and found out that 
they/she wanted a lot more than we had planned to do during the seminar, 
an unreasonable amount.  So after some haggling, we reached a compromise. 
 We finally escaped to Dr. Sighn's house just before midnight where we 
were able to reorganize and prepare for the seminar.
	About 20 teachers showed up for the seminar since it was a Sunday.  The 
majority of the teachers came from villages outside of Aralsk and had a 
long way to travel.  Brian and I broke them up into two groups and got to 
business.  They were relatively motivated to learn English and 
participate, but different levels of English skills made things a bit 
difficult.  You gotta love English teachers who can't speak English!
	For lunch, we were hustled off to the "Friendship Cafe" in the Aralsk 
Hotel, right next to the port/bay where there used to be water.  We could 
see some of the stranded ships from there, lying on the salt encrusted 
sand between stagnant pools of salty water.  Brian and I ate alone; I 
don't know why we didn't eat with the teachers.  I guess they didn't want 
us to infect them.  We had some big, funky fish that was battered and 
fried.  Not too bad, but I am a little leery of the fish here based on 
what I read about water pollution and the such.  At one point, Zhanat 
explained that the fish of the Aral Sea were not contaminated and met 
European standards.  Uh-huh.  Right.
	The seminar ended around three, and we were hustled back to the cafe to 
meet with the teachers for a little party.  No break, no chance to relax, 
zippo.  One reason Brian and I were so excited to come to Aralsk was to 
see the sea and the stranded ships.  Our schedule didn't look good, and 
we were worried.  
	At the cafe, we sat around and ate even more food and drank more alcohol 
with toasts.  Then it got even worse.  They pushed the tables to the 
sides of the room and cranked the music on one of those HUGE boom boxes 
that you used to see in the break dancing movies - remember "Electric 
Boogaloo,"  people of my generation?  It was that horrendous Kazak techno 
dance music they love here.  I escaped to the bathroom and tried to drag 
it out as long as possible.  Come on, it's four o'clock in the afternoon 
in the cheesy cafe.  I really didn't want to dance with all these 
teachers.  It is a pitful sight.  They all stand in a circle and wiggle 
and shake.  It feels like some sort of government organized exercise 
class.  "Our illustrious leader has decided that the people of Kazakstan 
need to be more healthier.  Therefore, everyday from four to five in the 
afternoon, we, as a people, must dance."  It smacks of the cultural 
revoluntion in China back in the 50's.
	Brian, the traitor, found me hiding in the bathroom and dragged me back 
into the cafe.  I wasn't going to dance until this lady came up and 
started dancing AT me.  Brian started smacking about how I was 'offending 
her honor' by not dancing with her.  He will pay someday.
	Then promptly at six, a car arrived to whisk us away to a school.  
Brian, the fool, had said that he would look at the school even though  
Peace Corps isn't going to put a PCV there next year for a variety of 
reasons.  He was only looking at schools in Kazalynsh and KO.  He gave in 
to their sob story, so we had to traipse around another run down school 
and peer into empty rooms and make meaningless comments.  The school was 
on the edge of town, which means sandy step.  It looked like Gulf War 
footage with all the rusted out cars, rubbish and run down houses.  I 
told Brian to watch out for land mines as we walked across the sandy, 
rocky school yard.	
	At this point, I was exhausted from all the travel, late nights and 
teaching, but no, we had to go to somebody else's house at seven!  This 
was a little better in that it was the house of one of the interpreters 
for the UN, a woman that Brian had made friends with last year.  He had 
kept in touch with her by mail and was excited to see her and her family 
again.  But the family basically stayed hidden in the back rooms; I never 
got a straight answer as to why.  We met them briefly but spent most of 
the time with Galzum and other UNV people.  Another Indian man came over 
with Dr. Singh.  This was good for Brian, as he could spend more time 
talking to his friend while I was grilled by the Indian investigators 
about the American character.  It actually was quite a good time.  I 
drank a little too much champange and got a little silly.
	I was lucky in that my story about vodka at Zhanat's house the first 
night we were there had gotten around.  I said I couldn't drink vodka for 
some vauge reason.  From that point on, all I got was champange in my 
glass, and sometimes the champange is really good.
	So after stuffing ourselves with food there, we were whisked away to 
another house for 'ghosti' or guesting.  It was nine thirty; we were 
supposed to be there at eight.  This was an interesting experience to say 
the least.  The host's name was Sistan, a local English teacher.  He had 
gone to Denmark recently with a large group of Kazak fisherman to see the 
latest fishing techniques and technologies - some sort of exchange 
program.  Some of the Danish fisherman then came to Aralsk - that must 
have been quite a shock for both groups!
	He lived in a house on the outskirts of town.  He has four camels in his 
yard - tall, handsome beasts.  When we return in May, I hope, Joan and I 
are invited to his house for a meal and a camel ride.
	His house was the most traditional Kazak house I have seen.  They 
basically don't have any furniture and do almost everything on the floor 
(a lot like Fiji).  The kitchen had a low, Japanese-like table called a 
'das-ter-hahn' in Kazak.  The walls of the main room were covered with 
huge, colorful Kazak rugs (don't worry - we took photos), and there was a 
very ornately decorated Kazak chest.  The floor was swathed in bright, 
patterned quilts where we sat around the feast spread on the floor.  An 
electric samovar or hot water heat was there to help with the tea.  The 
meal was pretty standard fare.  At that point, we had eaten so much that 
it didn't matter, although Brian suffers from the 'skinny man's' disease 
and can never get enough to eat, so he kept them happy.  
	Through the doorway to the other room, two of Sistan's young sons were 
peering around the corner at the strange foreigners.  Whenever I looked 
up and made eye contact, they ducked back and giggled.  I told Brian 
about this, and he, out of their sight on the other side of the room, 
snuck up to the doorway in their blindspot.  When they were all scooted 
forward, I gave him the go ahead, and he jumped around the door frame at 
them, saying, "BOO!"
	They eyes got really big, and I think they had to go put on a new pair 
of pants.  They totally didn't expect it.  The culture is very 
conservative, and people don't do things like that.  They don't have too 
much fun.  What a shame.

	To be continued . . .


    Source: geocities.com/richandjoan