Before Common Era
-600,000?        "Seeding" of Vulcan by Preservers and/or Sargons People?
-4700              Founding of Fort Aba'kur
-2500?             First Wars begin between Jaleyl and ShirKahr  (cities)
-855                Destruction of Devlarm  (city)
-642                R'Kaal infestation defeated by Sajik
Common Era
212                 Sudoc takes power in Jaleyl
258                 Beginning of the Last War, between Jaleyl and ShirKahr (cities)
279                 Birth of Surak
312                 Awakening of Surak
319-596          Sanshin founds the way of Kolinahr, which blends the doctrines
                      of Surak and of the Kolinahru Mindlords
322                 Martyrdom of S'vec
331                 End of the last War with the death of Sudoc
369                 (Romulan) Exodus from Vulcan
387                 Selok promulgates the theorems of Goverment,
                      under which Vulcan is unified
399                 The Vulcan Science Academy founded
404                 Death of Jarok
481                 Death of Surak
1270-1370       Romulan-Vulcan Wars

1440               T'Vran develops Warp Drive
                     Vulcans begin observing other planets
2063               Sevak initiates Vulcan-Human First Contact
2080               T'Pau born
2092               Vulcan School of Diplomacy founded
2145               Vulcan-Andorian First Contact
2156-2160       First Earth-Romulan War
2160               Vulcan ratifies the Articles of Federation
2161               The United Federation of Planets is founded
2165               Birth of Sarek
2224               T'Pau becomes High Priestess of Seleya
2229               Marriage of Sarek to Amanda Grayson of Earth
2230               Birth of Spock
2237               As children, Spock and T'Pring are bonded
2241               T'Pau turns down a seat on the Federation Council

2252               Spock becomes the first Vulcan in Starfleet
2253               Vulcan threatens to secede from the Federation
                      over the Axanar crisis
2262               USS Intrepid commissioned as an all-Vulcan starship
2265               Earthquakes destroy the city of K'lan
2267               T'Pau officiates at the Koon-ut-kal-if-fee challenge
                      that replaces Spocks marriage to T'Pring
2268               Destruction of the USS Intrepid  near Gamma 7A
2279               Death of T'Pau
                      T'Lar becomes High Priestess of Seleya
2281               Sarek becomes Vulcan Ambassador to the Federation
2368               Death of Sarek
                      Attempted Romulan invasion of Vulcan exposed by Spock
2369               Vulcan Isolationist Movement VIM attempts to reassemble the
                      Stone of Gol
2370               Stone of Gol recovered by the Vulcan Government

The reason I have not gone into further details about Vulcan history is that it is too vast for me to cover. This timeline is quite detailed, and more dates will be added as further information comes to hand.