CLASS :  ___________________
Study of birds - ________________________ study of birds’ eggs - ________________

1.  Body covering of _________________.  Legs covered with ___________.  Oil or ___________ gland located at base of  tail.

2.  Bones are light, porous, & sometimes filled with __________.________________ present – attachment for wings.

3.  Forelimbs are ______________.

4.  Body supported by ____ hind limbs.  Used for __________, __________________, __________________ &    _______________________________________.

5.  Mouth in the form of a toothless, horny __________.  Specialized based on ______________.

6.  _____-chambered heart.

7.  _____________________ - maintain a constant body temperature.

8.  Egg encased in _________ & suited for land.  Young birds use ___________________ to peck out of the egg.  Singing is used for _______________________________________, _______________________, & _________________.

9.  Highly efficient ______________ with air sacs which aid in respiration & buoyancy.  _______________ (voice box) is near junction of trachea & bronchi.

10.  Semisolid urine - _____________________ released from cloaca. 

11.  Sexes separate.  Testes _____________ with vas deferens opening into the cloaca.  Females with left ovary & oviduct. Copulatory organ in ______________________ - others fertilize through the cloaca.  _____________ fertilization.  __________________ eggs.  Incubation _____________.  Young active at hatching (______________________) or helpless & naked (__________________).

CLASS:  _______________________________
1.  Body covered with _______________.  Integument with ___________, ____________, & _______________ glands.

2.  Young nourished during development in the ________________ of the mother.

3.  Young nourished after birth with __________ secreted from the __________________________ of the mother.

4.  ______________ breathing throughout life.

5.  _____________________ separates the thoracic cavity from the abdomen.

6.  _____ - chambered heart.  Persistent left aortic arch.  Non-nucleated_______________________.

7.  Endothermic.

8.  _______ cervical vertebrae.

9.  ________ pairs of limbs for locomotion in most species.

10.  ____________________ used for mental thought, learning, & problem solving.  ________________ used for balance

11. Mouth with ____________ on both jaws.

12.  ______________ sexes.  Reproductive organs of a penis, testes, ovaries, oviduct, & vagina.  ______________  fertilization.  Eggs develop in a uterus with __________________ attachment (except monotremes) ; fetal membranes __________________________, ______________________, & _____________________.

13.  _________________________ appendages.  Digits with ______________, ________________, or ____________.

14.  Variable dentition – canines, premolars, & molars.