Ostracods
OVERVIEW
aaaa•6650 living species
aaaa•additional 10,000 sp. only known as fossils
aaaa•shells provide excellent fossils- record goes back about 530 million years
REGION/HABITAT
aaaa•freshwater, marine, or brackish environments
aaaa•submerged plants and debris around shallow edges
aaaa•less common in open water
FEEDING
aaaa•scavengers
REPRODUCTION
aaaa•sexual reproduction and parthenogenesis
CHARACTERISTICS
aaaa•small aquatic crustaceans ( 1 - 20mm)
aaaa•head and body enclosed in a bivalved carapace
aaaa•trunk of body possesses no more than 2 pairs of appendages
aaaa•7 pairs of appendages overall specialized for different tasks
aaaa•lives inside a carapace made of two valves
aaaa•sexually dimorphic
Cyprinidia
aaaa•luminous
aaaa•coastal waters and sands of Japan


Pictures:



Helpful Links:
Ostracods
This web site has LOTS of high quality pictures of different species of ostracods and contains good information.

Ostracod Pictures
This site contains over a dozen pictures of various ostracods.