How do we inspire others to act? What defines a good leader? I believe a good leader should have certain characteristics.  They should be dependable, reliable and they should inspire others to act. High school is the foundation of forming the leaders of today.  A high school student is taught various values and morals and they are taught them to use as life skills. High school students often have problems with what defines a strong work ethic and motivating these individuals is usually a difficult task. During an individuals high school career they are required to read many books that can and will influence their lives in some manner. One book that I believe high school students should be required to read is Benjamin Franklins Autobiography.   The reasons for why high school students should read this book are, it teaches individuals about having a strong work ethic, how to rise above and become a successful person, and this book can be used as a great motivational tool to inspire others to act.

            Teaching someone to have a strong work ethic is often a timely and difficult thing to do, especially if you try it at a young age. In the beginning of Ben Franklins Autobiography his father is trying to teach him about having a good work ethic. Ben’s father writes to and tells him of his meager beginnings and how he achieved a high social standing and wealth within society. . In Benjamin Franklins Autobiography Ben Franklin states:

Having emerg’d from Poverty and Obscurity in which I was born and bred, to a State of Affluence and some Degree of Reputation in the World, and having gone so far thro’ life with a Considerable share of Felicity, the conducting means I made of us, which, with the blessing of God, so well succeeded, my Posterity may like to know, as they may find some of them suitable to their own situations, and therefore fit to be imitated.(1)

 

Franklin had the drive and the ability to rise above the life he was born into and searched and found a life of education, traveling, and most of all success.  Franklin’s self-betterment is inspirational to those who are in his same situation. As he states his is a life that others   would find suitable and worth imitating it. Franklin is often seen as the traditional American and the first real example of someone living the American Dream. The ability to rise above poverty and live the life of a socialite, inventor, printer and a publisher is inspiring and motivates others to act. What students should take from Franklin’s accomplishments is a sense of pride and a great amount of self worth. Often, it is difficult to inspire high school students and they usually have a low self-esteem. I feel that after reading this book they will realize that life isn’t that difficult. With the challenges ahead of you all you have to do is work hard and have faith and achieve your goals. I believe they will realize their potential and will set out to achieve their goals.

Hard work and dedication are essential for one who wants to demonstrate a strong work ethic. Ben Franklin uses his autobiography to show how his drive to succeed and his strong work ethic helped him rise up from humble beginnings to a life of social standing and wealth.  In his youth, Ben worked with his farther until the age of twelve where he was then sent to work with his bother as an apprentice in his printing house. Franklin explains that: “ I was to serve as an Apprentice till I was 21 years of Age, only I was to be allow’d Journeyman’s Wages during the last year.”(10) Working for his brother and not receiving pay until his last year explains Franklin’s willingness to work for the experience and the knowledge of the craft.  After working with his brother, Franklin sought work elsewhere, he traveled to New York which in turn lead him to Philadelphia where he would start his adventure.  Entering a town penniless and starving, Franklin talks of how,  “ I was hungry, and my whole Stock of Cash consisted of a Dutch Dollar and about a Shilling In Copper.” (20) Franklin would settle into this unfamiliar place and would eventually find an opportunity to work. Even though the work he found was not the work he intended on, he was willing to start anywhere to get somewhere. With hard work and dedication Franklin made sure his peers knew what kind of man he really was. Ben Franklin was known in his town as a hard worker, here he explains what his peers saw, “ I see him still at work when I go home from Club; and he is at Work again before his Neighbors are out of bed.”(49) Here is a prime example of the dedication Franklin had for his work, Franklin would work all hours of the day to support his passion of writing. These long hours over the years made Ben Franklin a very successful man. The majority of high school students would cringe at the thought of working all hours of the day. The message is if you work hard and you are dedicated you can make anything happen. You don’t have to work all day, all you need is to set your goals and work to achieve them.  Teaching High school students to have a good work ethic will only benefit them in the future. Using Benjamin Franklins life story is a great motivational tool to influence the minds of young people.   

Some would argue that image of Franklin was thrown upon the youth of his time and was used against them. Franklin was instilled in the minds of young boys during early America. Young boys were taught to have a strong work ethic. Mark Twain in The Late Benjamin Franklin explains: “ the memoir was calculated to inflict suffering upon the rising generation of all subsequent ages”(272) Twain argues that boys could have been happier if the life of Franklin was not inflicted on them. This fact may be true. However, Franklin teaches young people to live their dreams, have values and work hard to accomplish their goals.  Not only is Franklin blamed for how boys were brought up but it is also said that he wasn’t everything he was cracked up to be. John Adams talks about how his character should not be applauded or condemned. In John Adams on Franklin, Adam states, “ it is believed, more artificial modes of diffusing, celebrating, and exaggerating his reputation, than were ever before or since practiced in favor of any individual.” (244). Even if the reputation of Franklin was exaggerated a little it still serves as a great motivational tool for others to act upon. How else can you help others without bending the truth a little and making a great story even greater? I believe the biggest factor weighing against High school students reading this book is the text. Benjamin Franklins Autobiography is not an easy book to read. The words and the context are a little confusing and it is difficult to comprehend at times.  For example Franklin talks about a problem “ we had mad it a mere Quagmire”(7). The majority of high school students are not familiar with this word. Franklin also states “ That Felicity, when I reflect on it, has induc’d me sometime to say.” (1) High school students may find the text at times is hard to understand and it may take them time to get through it, but it is still a book that should be required to read. Even though, the text is difficult to read this is what makes education challenging. High school is the time where students start to think about the future. Learning to be successful and to follow your dreams should start before you go out into the world and find out that it isn’t as easy as you may think. Reading this book will teach students early about the hardships of life and how to work for success.

 

Works Cited

Adam, John. “John Adams on Franklin, May 15, 1811” The Autobiography of Benjamin

Franklin. Ed.A. Leo Lemay and P.M Zall. W.W. Norton & Company, 1986. 244-248

Franklin, Benjamin. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. New York

            W.W. Norton & Company, 1986

           

           

 

 

Lawrence, D.H. “Benjamin Franklin” The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin

Ed. A Leo Lemay and P.M. Zall. W.W. Norton & Company, 1986. 289-299

 

 

Twain,  Mark. “The Late Benjamin Franklin” The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin

Ed. A Leo Lemay and P.M. Zall. W.W. Norton & Company, 1986. 272-274