Imitating Non-Muslims in Celebrations
(From Salafipublications.com
Article ID: IBD150001 )
The evidence from the Qur aan and the Sunnah is quite clear
in that eids are distinctive features for every
nation. Allaah (T) said (what means): To every people
we have appointed [its own] rites and ceremonies. [al-Hajj
(22) 34/67] And it was shown in the previous section that eids
are purely religious occasions for Muslims.
As discussed earlier, Allaah
(T) and His Messenger (S) have warned us against following or imitating
non-Muslims in things which are characteristic of their religions or beliefs.
This is more emphasized in the case of their eids or
occasions, which always hold some religious or ideological non-Islaamic meanings, and on which the kuffaar
indulge in many evil practices. Differing from them on such occasions includes
the following:
Celebrating Mothers Day
Question: Every year we have a holiday on a
particular day and it is called Mother's Day. It occurs on March 21. All the
people gather and celebrate that day. Is this permissible or forbidden?
Response: Every holiday or celebration that
differs from the Sharee'ah
celebrations is a newly-invented innovation that was not known during the time
of the Pious Predecessors. Furthermore, it may have begun as an imitation of
the non-Muslims. Therefore, in addition to it being an innovation, it may also
be an act of resembling the enemies of Allaah. The Sharee'ah
holidays are well-known among the Muslims. These are the `Eed al-Fitr, `Eed al-Adhha and the weekly `Eed [Fridays].
There is no holiday or festival in Islaam other than
those three. Every holiday that is invented besides them is to be rejected as
an innovation and falsehood in the Sharee'ah. This
is because the Prophet (sal-Allaahu `alayhe wa
sallam) said:
((Every deed introduced into our affair that does not
belong to it is rejected)).
That
is, it is rejected from that person and it will not be accepted by Allaah. Another wording of the hadeeth
states:
((Whoever does a deed that is not what our affair is upon,
will have it rejected)).
Since
that is clear, the holiday that is mentioned by the questioner, known as
Mother's Day, is not allowed. It is not allowed to have during such a day any
kind of public display and celebration, happiness, giving of presents and so
forth. It is obligatory upon a Muslim to have pride and honor in his religion.
He should also limit himself to what Allaah and His
Messenger (sal-Allaahu `alayhe wa
sallam) have restricted this upright
religion to. This is the religion that Allaah is
pleased to have His servants follow. There can be no addition or subtraction
from this religion.
Furthermore,
a Muslim should not be a kind of weak person that follows every Tom, Dick and
Harry. Instead, his personality should be that defined by the Law of Allaah, such that he is followed and not a follower, such
that he becomes an example and not a disciple. This should be the case because
the law of Allaah, praise be to Allaah,
is complete and perfect in all aspects. Allaah says
in the Qur.aan:
{This day, I have perfected your religion for you,
completed My favor upon you and have chosen for you Islaam as your religion}, [Soorah
al-Maa.idah, Aayah
3].
Furthermore,
the mother has much more right than to have just one day in the year as a
celebration for her. In fact, the woman has a right upon her children, that
they will care for her, look after her, obey her in anything which is not
sinful, during all times and at all places.
Shaykh Ibn 'Uthaymeen
Fataawa al-Mar.ah
Celebrating
birthdays and anniversaries
Question: What is the ruling regarding celebrating
children's birthdays or marriage anniversaries?
Response: There are no (legislated)
celebrations in Islaam except the day of Jumu'ah which is the 'Eed of the
week, and the first day of Shawwaal
is the day of 'Eed
al-Fitr and the tenth day of Dhul-Hijjah
is the day of 'Eed
al-Adhaa. And often the day of 'Arafah
is called 'Eed for the people of 'Arafah
(the ones performing Hajj) and the days of Tashreeq
(11th, 12th and 13th of Dhul-Hijjah)
are also the days of 'Eed following on from 'Eed
al-Adhaa.
As
for birthdays of people or children or marriage anniversaries and the like,
then all of these have not been legislated and are an innovation.
Shaykh Ibn 'Uthaymeen
al-Bid'u wal-Muhdathaat wa maa laa
Asla lahu - Page 224;
Fataawa fadheelatush-Shaykh
Muhammad as-Saalih al-'Uthaymeen
- Volume 2, Page 302
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