Create
Glass Wind Chimes
By
James L. Haworth
Isn?t
it pleasant to listen to the gentle tinkling of glass wind chimes as you garden
or sit in your lawn chair on a warm summer day? The sunlight sparkles as it
reflects off and through the many colors of the stained glass pieces. If the
chime uses clear glass, it sends sparkles of sungleams in all directions. Would you like to make glass wind chimes with your own creativity? It takes a little
effort but making a glass wind chime that will last for years will bring you
untold satisfaction. I?m not going to tell you how easy it is and any child can
do it, there are plenty of that sort of wind chime ?instructions? on the web.
Making quality glass chimes is a task for adults and it
takes effort to do it well. Let?s get started.
First
of all I would like to put in a plug for an article I wrote about tunable metal tube wind
chimes. Going there will give you a few pointers about using monofilament
fishing line, stringing strikers and wind catchers, and making the top pieces
that hold the whole thing together.Much of this information also applies to making glass chimes.
Those
of you who have worked with glass already know how to cut, grind off sharp edges, and drill holes. For those who don?t, there are sources on the web that give
instructions on glass cutting. Try this one or go to Google to do further research.
Random
leftover scraps can be used or patterns can be cut to achieve a desired
appearance for the glass chime. The edges of newly cut glass should be ground off
slightly with a glass grinder or a piece of carbide used for sharpening knives
can be carefully run over the very sharp edges to dull them enough so you won?t
get cut. A piece of sandpaper wrapped around a wood block works well. Old timer
glass enthusiasts know that cut glass often has edges that are as sharp as a
razor blade, and the slightest touch can produce a distressing amount of blood,
so be careful!
After
you have cut and ground the edges you can use a diamond glass saw to cut two slots
on opposite sides of the pieces or do the same thing with a glass grinder to
put your notches in the same spots. This will give you something to tie the
monofilament line or brass wire around and draw it tight. The other end of the
string or wire is attached to a hole already drilled in the top piece. Use your
imagination for the top piece; it can be a shaped piece of plywood, driftwood,
desert wood, an old branch that you?ve taken a steel bristle brush to, an old
metal plate or a leaky teakettle. Keep the lines fairly short so you don?t get
a twisted mess if a strong wind should whip your glass chime into a frenzy.
Use a small drill bit, like one-sixteenth of an inch, to make holes in the top
piece for the suspension lines and you can make them close enough so that one glass chime piece can strike another if you want. This will give you more sound than stringing the glass chimes further apart so they have to be rung with a striker in order to be heard.
Monofilament
line tends to slip out of its knots, so tie a square knot twice or a
fisherman?s knot as illustrated on the metal tube wind chime article. Use 12 or
15 pound test monofilament fishing line. Put a drop of Krazy Glue on the knot
when you are satisfied with your handiwork. Brass wire can be purchased at arts
and crafts stores-20 gauge is good.
The
glass wind chime is suspended with heavier monofilament line (like 60 pound test) or
heavy brass wire (16 or 18 gauge). Two suspension lines are enough for an inline chime,
if you use driftwood or a branch. If you use a piece of wood and cluster the glass
chimes around a center, you will have to suspend the top piece with three or
four lines or wires so it doesn?t tip too badly. A stainless steel key ring can
be attached to the suspension strings if you are using a hook under your eaves
to hold the assembly.
Your glass chimes
may also have holes drilled in them to hang from the top support with strings.
Glass is hard, brittle, and difficult to drill, but it can be done. Stained
glass grinding machines use a small grinding bit with diamond chips imbedded in
the brass material and is shaped like a tube. You have to keep this bit
lubricated at all times as you will wear it out quickly if it goes dry, and
they aren?t cheap. Glass shops sell a liquid that mixes with water and acts as
a lubricant. A fifty-fifty percent solution of automotive antifreeze and water
will also work quite well.
Spear point drill points can be purchased in home improvement centers or
hardware stores, just be sure to get the smaller sizes. At one time one local
store sold them in packs of four?1/8, 3/16, 1/4, and 5/16 inches. If a larger
size wears out, say the ? inch, then use the 3/16 or 1/8 inch to drill the
hole, then use the ? inch to enlarge it. This works because only the tip of the
larger drill bit is worn out, not the entire bit. These bits are used in
ordinary drills, but also must be kept lubricated with the 50-50 solution or
light oil such as WD-40, turpentine or (my favorite) scented lamp oil. Drill
slowly, use goggles at all times and heavy leather gloves would also be a good
idea in case the glass shatters.
I like to use the cutout bottom of a plastic gallon bottle with about two inch sides to drill holes in my glass chime pieces. Then I use a scrap piece of plywood on the bottom and pour in about one inch of 50-50 solution of antifreeze-water for lubricant. Using heavy leather gloves and safety goggles, I hold the glass piece and drill until the bit is through the glass. The plywood usually stops the bit from going through the bottom and leaking all the solution. In case it does, no loss, I just save the solution and transfer it to another plastic gallon bottom.
Links:
Windchimeconstruction. A message board with 3000 members. Perhaps you might be interested in making your own, tuned wind chimes with hardware store pipes instead of paying $100 and up for the store bought ones.