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Some Revolutionary War Minutemen from Milford, Windsor Township, New Jersey |
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Mary Hutchinson, the daughter of William and Catherine Hutchinson and granddaughter of William and Ann (Simpson) Hutchinson, was born in Milford (now Etra), New Jersey, on the 24th of March in 1775. Here in what was then Middlesex County, she met an immigrant from Germany named Christopher Hartman. Their adventure begins on the Hutchinson homestead that stood very near what is now Etra Lake, East Windsor Township, Mercer County, New Jersey, in a quiet little village that was then known as Milford. |
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Christopher was born in Germany on the 6th of May in 1750. He, his father, and his fathers family immigrated to this country in 1753 and settled in Bucks County, Pennsylvania. When his father died at the age of eight, he and the family moved into Burlington County, New Jersey, where Christopher was bound out as an apprentice to Joseph Bullock to learn farming. He stayed with Bullock until he was twenty one at which time he began working at the dye works in Burlington. He subsequently moved over into Middlesex County, New Jersey. He became acquainted with Mary Hutchinson's family; especially her brothers Robert, Ezekiel, Sylvester, and Aaron. (These four later became Reverends and traveled extensively throughout the country on horseback as circuit riders for Francis Asbury and the Methodist Church). |
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While in Middlesex County, Christopher joined the minutemen of the county militia in 1775 as did Robert Hutchinson(at age 16), Robert English, Ramouth Bunting, and others from the area. During his military service as a minuteman, Christopher took part in actions against the Tories on Long Island, against the British on Staten Island, expeditions against the British War ships Phoenix and Asia and various tours in the towns of South Amboy, Elizabeth Town, Powles Hook, Cranbury, Morris Town, Somerset Court House, Springfield, and New Brunswick. In 1778, he acted as a guide for Virginia Militia in pursuit of the British and was with them during the Battle of Monmouth. In his own words, he described one expedition to a person who wrote it down for him being that Christopher couldn't write: |
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"When they got down to Springfield, there was a French General there with a detachment, Thinks but is not certain that the French General's name was La Fayette |
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In another section of narrative, he described his militia unit being called out on a tour to Morris Town to meet up with General Washington. During his service as a minuteman during the war, Christopher was married to Mary Hutchinson, in the Presbyterian Church of Cranbury, New Jersey, on April 20th, 1777. |
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In support of Christopher's application for a pension, his old malitia buddies Robert English, Ramouth Bunting, and the Reverend Ezekiel Hutchinson (of the Methodist Eppiscopal Church, in Clermont County, Ohio) gave affidavits supporting his minutemen service in Middlesex County, New Jersey. In fact, they gave affidavits to each other in support of each of their pension claims and from these affidavits more details of the Milford, Windsor Twp., New Jersey connection come to light. At the time they gave their affidavits (1830), they were all residing in Ohio. The Rev. Ezekiel Hutchinson stated that he knew Robert English from Middlesex County, New Jersey, as English lived about three quarters of a mile from his father's home in Milford. And he further new that English was in the Revolution as a minuteman because whenever English was called upon for duty and went out on a tour, Ezekiel's brother (Rev. Robert Hutchinson) went along with Enlish. These facts were further confirmed by Ramouth Bunting's affidavit who also knew the above two families. |
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The most interesting affidavit of this group is that of Robert English, who mentions the town of Hightstown, New Jersey, as being the regular meeting place for the Middlessex County minutemen from this area when they were called out for duty. In his affidavit, he spells Hightstown phonetically as "Hydes Town". Some of the details of the tours he mentions in the affidavit are: |
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"The company met at Hydes Town and marched from there to Scott plains meeting house. General Washington lay on the Sowerland Mountains, the British lay at Elizabeth Town and Major Andre was hung that smae year... The company met at Hydes Town their usual place of meeting and marched first to the coast... guarding the shore from the incursions of the British." |
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In 1793, Christopher was offically listed as a militia man in the South Amboy township Militia at the age of 43 and Robert English was on the Windsor township Militia rolls at the age of 37. |
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