(as of 4/10/00)
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to Tazhi vocabulary, and the Tazhi
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The words which appear in // slashes are fixes. They can function as words by themselves, they can function as prefixes, or they can function as suffixes.
The words that appear after a single slash / are suffixes only.
a [conj] - and
/ab/ - maybe
aba [prep] - from (coming out of)
abadu [n] - city
ablo [vb] - to be able
abra [prep] - into
/ac/ - to shut
acariu [n] - store
aco [vb] - buy, purchase
acreiche [adj] - eclectic
acreo [vb] - gather, bring together
/ad/ - month
/af/ - abandon
afne [adj] - fraudulent, fake, phoney
/ag/ - sunshine
/al/ - window
ale [adj] - all
alte [adj] - old
amo [vb] - to love
/an/ - woman
anlu [n] - lesson
anze [adj] - north
anzu [n] - (the) north
/ap/ - bad
/ar/ - to fear
/arc - year
arge [adj] - big (argere - bigger; argese - biggest)
/arn - scatter
artariu [n] - art gallery or museum
arte [adj] - artistic
artu [n] - art
arty [adv] - artistically
/as/ - waken
/ash/ - into
asna [conj] as (he smiled ~ he left the room)
/at/ - travel
atre [adj] - entire
/av/ - soon
avolisu [n] - pilot (of an airplane)
avolo [vb] - to fly
avolotsu [n] - airplane
aza [conj] - where (the place ~ it will be found)
/azh/ - middle
/ba/ -beautifull
baku [n] - tree
bartampu [n] - marketplace
barto [vb] - trade, swap, barter
/be/ liquid
bedu [n] - page, sheet
beo [v] - to be, is, am, are
/bi/ - length
bisutu [n] - cart (horse drawn)
/bla -to breathe
/ble -enough
/bli -whole, all there
/blo -at all
/blu - too, also
/bo- -sence
boro [vb] - borrow
boshlu [n] - tree (usually said of a small tree or bush)
/bra - easily
/bre - operation, process
/bri - with difficulty
/bro - tonite
/bru - shoe
/ca/ - again
/ce/ - poor
chalu [n] - cup, drinking glass
/ci/ - but, accept
/cla - awakening, enlightenment
/cle - any
/cli - to lay
/clo - engine
/clu - to be blameless
/co/ - price
colariu [n] - museum
colibunatu [n] - vocabulary
colo [vb] - to collect
colu [n] - collection, usu. for display.
/cra - to heat
/cre - to avoid
/cri - here
/cro - truck
/cru - must, have to
/cu/ - or
da [n] - there (that place)
dano [vb] - give, donate
/de/ - fast, quick
delbo [vb] - to delve, dig
denko [vb] - to think
denzu [n] - distance
desko [vb] - find, discover
/di/ - direct, straight
dibre [adj] - both
diona - eleven (see numbers)
/do/ - unit of measure for distance (mile)
domariu [n] - dormitory
domo [vb] - to live, reside or dwell
domu [n] - dwelling
/dra - a person, someone
dramariu [n] - theater
dramo [vb] - to act, to dramatize
dramu [n] - drama or play
/du/ - fat
/eb/ - pass by
/ec/ - that (rel. clause)
/ed/ - above
/ef/ - always
/eg/ - dog
/el/ - never
/em/ - admit
emu [n] - the east
/en/ - understand
/ep/ - burst
/er/ - speed
erbu [n] - mountain
/erc - really, truly
ere [adj] - other
/ern - welcome
/es/ - to burn
esaritu [n] - outdoor restaurant or eating area
esariu [n] - restaurant
/esh/ - there is no, there is not
eso [vb] to eat
esorim [n] - dinning room
estiariu [n] - study hall
estio [vb] to study
estiorim [n] - study (room)
/et/ - remove
/ev/ - believe
exy [adv] - out
/ezh/ - every
/ez/ - approach
/fa/ - revolve
fave - [adj] - favorite
faviku [n] - my favorite (also faviki, favitu, faviti, favivu, favivi)
favikue [adj] - my favorite
/fe/ - king
fele [adj] - happy
felertu [n] - happiness
feuro [vb] - bake, fire
/fi/ - on
fide [adj] - faithful
fido [vb] - to be faithful
fidu [n] - faith
findisa - fifty (see numbers)
finsa - five (see numbers)
fiso [vb] - to fish
fisu [n] - fish
/fla - mother
/fle - to stop
/fli - somewhat
/flo - spirit/soul
/flu - to type
/fo/ - self
/fra - what
/fre - boring
/fri - home
/fru - poem
/fu/ - through
fraju [n] - piece, fragment, chunk
/ga/ - child
gamo [vb] - to play, as in a game
gamorim [n] - game room
gamu [n] - game
/ge/ - building
geno [vb] - create; make (mako)
/gi/ - safe
glose [adj] - flat, smooth
go [vb] - go
gomo [vb] - glue
gomu [n] - glue
gomuno [vb] - glue together, conglomerate, agglutinate
gomunu [n] - conglumerate
gomunache [n] - conglomeration
goniche [adj] - gone, departed (goniche ani = years ago)
gu [n] - sap, pitch (tree sap)
guno [vb] - to know
guznu [n] - man
/ha/ there is, there are
habo [vb] - to have
hakate [adj] - strong
/he/ - sauce
hero [vb] - to adhere to, stick to, follow as in ~ the rules.
/hi/ - follow, to track
hichampu [n] - battlefield
hicho [vb] - to battle
hichu [n] - battle
/ho/ - to divide
hode [adj] - way, manner, or method (as in the way to do something)
/hu/ - sharp
/ib/ - food -
-(i)bu [prep suffix] - of, as in "a glass of" = chalibu
/ic/ - to shine
/id/ - observe
/if/ - break
/ig/ - accelerate
igre [adj] - south
igru [n] - (the) south
/il/ - add
ilio [vb] - to mention
/im/ - milk
/in/ - to drop
invokariu [n] - temple, place of public ritual
invoko [vb] - to perform a ritual
invokorim [n] - a small, generally private ritual room
/ip/ - seek
iqua [conj] - when (see tiwa; while, during)
/ir/ - at
/irc - among
/irn - eliminate
/ish/ - over
isplesu [n] - example
/it/ - which
/iv/ - everything
iyotu [pn] - each other
/iz/ - attack
/izh/ - rise from bed
izmo [vb] - to snow
izmu [n] - snow
jerno [v] - to journey, travel
jernu [n] - journey
kagomu [n] - mortar
kagu [n] - stone, rock
kalentu [n] - continent
kamare [adj] - intimate, small, esp. kamare musiku (chamber music); kamare
dramu.
kamariu - public room
kamparitu [n] - campgrounds
kampo [vb] - to camp out
kampu [n] - camp, campsite
kamu [n] - room
kantariu [n] - opera house
kante [adj] - singing
kantisu [n] - singer
kanto [vb] - to sing
kantu [n] song
kape [adj] - done, complete
Kazhi [n] - the name of this language
ki [pn] - we
kinariu [n] movie theater
kinu [n] - movie
kirdisa - thirty (see numbers)
kirsa - three (see numbers)
klono [vb] - to clown
klonu [n] - clown, fool
klonute [adj] - foolish
klonutertu [n] - foolishness
kombariu [n] - stadium, sports arena (see lutariu)
kombo [vb] - to combat
kombu [n] - combat
konsa [prep] - about, concerning
kronu [n] - time
kshunatu [n] - verb
ku [pn] - me
kurne [adj] - modern, current, up to date
/la/ - to ask
/le/ to sever
lese [adj] - few
lesere [adj] - fewer
lesese [adj] - fewest
/li/ - to defeat
libariu [n] - public library
libu [n] - book
liburim [n] - library (usu. in a home)
liku [n] - sand
linu [n] - language
/lo/ - situation
loge [adj] - systematic
logu [n] - system
lozhu [n] - place (area, region)
/lu/ - floor
lutariu [n] - stadium, sports arena (see kombariu)
luto [vb] - to compete, as in a physical game, sporting event, or contest
lutu [n] - competition, game, match, contest
/ma/ - to cry
makariu [n] - factory
mako [vb] - to make
male [adj] - bad
malere [adj] - worse
malese [adj] - worst
manu [n] - person
/me/ - society
/mi/ - sound, noise
mishro [vb] - blend. mix
mishru [n] - mixture, blend
/mo/ - square
/mu/ - water
muzikariu [n] - music hall, concert hall
muzike [adj] - musical
muzikisu [n] - musician
muzikorim [n] - music room
muziku [n] - music
muzhe [adj] - tiny, miniscule
muzhe tizne [idiom] - little bit (as in a little bit of wine)
/na/ - turn-off
nahu [n] - boat
namiche [adj] named, called (a boy ~ John)
namo [vb] - to name
namu [n] name
natu [n] - word
/ne/ - sudden
/ni/ - thing
nivu [n] - number, quantity
niya [adj/adv] - no
/no/ - then, so
/nu/ - shoulder
nuse [adj] - no, none
nyegune [adj] - unknown
nyekrony [adv] - never
nyemani [pn] - nobody (lit. no people)
nyenayu [n] - unknown
nyepare [adj] - alone, unacompanied, solo
nyeparo [vb] - to be alone
nyeseniako [vb] - never mind, do not be concerned about
/ob/ - late
/oc/ - to attend
/od/ - hot
/of/ - fine
/og/ - weather
okuro [vb] - happen, occur
/ol/ - to drink
/om/ - toe
omblu [n] - world
/on/ - some
ona - one (see numbers)
onaku - one hundred (see numbers)
onaza - first (see numbers)
ondenze [adj] - parallel
/op/ - sick
/or/ - blue
/orc - small
orde [adj] - orderly, neat, tidy
ordo [vb] - arrange, place in order
/orn - reach
/os/ - that
/osh/ - amuse
oshinu [n] - sea, ocean
oshmo [vb] - to sink, submerge
osino [vb] - possess
/ot/ - look
/ov/ - to dress
/oz/ - often
/ozh/ - expect
/pa/ - to stand
padru [n] - father
palo [vb] - to speak
panarim [n] - storeroom
panariu [n] - warehouse
panashu [n] - everywhere
panu [n] - everything
pare [adj] - accompanied
paro [vb] - to accompany
/pe/ - color
/pi/ - merge
piaro [vb] - to appear to be, seem
piknaritu - picnic grounds
pikno [vb] - to picnic
piknu [n] - picnic
piso [vb] - to pile or heap things together
pisu [n] - a pile or heap
pitsariu [n] - pizzaria
pitsu [n] - pizza
/pla - forge
/ple - border
/pli - by, near
/plo - heaven, sky
/plu - circle
/po/ - up
/pra - debt
/pre - the rightside
prendo [vb] - to understand
/pri - direction
/pro - pardon, to excuse
/pru - level, even, equal
/pu/ - town
pusku [n] - cat
pwa [prep] - with
qua [] - how (used only to form a question: how much, how many, how
far, etc.)
quabo [vb] - to climb
quana - four (see numbers)
quandisa - forty (see numbers)
quanive [adj] - how many
/ra/ - to disturb
/re/ - to block
reavo [vb] - reveal, uncover, expose
regariu [n] - government building, courthouse, city hall
rego [vb] - to control or govern
resuto [prep] - instead of
/ri/ - dryness
rije [adj] - strict, rigid, regimented
/ro/ - sweet
/ru/ - to wait
/sa/ - hope
se [pn] - this (abbreviated s' with a noun: s'domu)
senu [pn] - that, which
sepa - six (see numbers)
sepdisa - sixty (see numbers)
serno [vb] - to care or be concerned (about a thing. Not applied to a person)
sete [adj] - west
setu [n] - (the) west
/sha - whose
/she - to hurry
/shi - act
shimu [vb] - smile
/shla - secure
/shle - front
/shli - brother
/shlo - few
/shlu - to join
/shu - solid
shubisno [vb] - (I) thank you
siduvo [vb] - to please (used idiomatically before a verb as siduvy)
skre [adj] - written
skrio [vb] - write
skriu [n] - writing
sligu [n] - oil
/sla - game
/sle - air
/sli - thin
/slo - material
/slu - more
/sma - machine
/sme - memory
/smi - mind
/smo - mental
/smu [adj] - correct
/sna - different
/sne - nothing
/sni - odor
/sno [n.] - cut
/snu - door
/so/ - become
sole [adj] - only
sperarim [n] - laboratory
spero [vb] - to experiment
speru [n] - experiment
spilo [vb] - to play or perform, as on a musical instrument, or theatrical
performance
spilu [n] - performance
/sra - war
/sre - to wander
/sri - vegetable
/sro - wind
/sru - road
statu [n] - rule, regulation
strukachu [n] - structure
struko [vb] - build, construct
/su/ - last, final
subsiache [adj] - substituted
subsiachu [n] - substitution
subsio [vb] - substitute
subsiu [n] - substitute
suplariu [n] - church, place of prayer
suplo [vb] - to pray, to beg
suplorim [n] - a small private prayer room
suplu [n] - prayer
swajo [vb] - to influence
swaju [n] - an influence
ta [prep] - to, toward, (in the direction of)
tasiu [n] - illusion
tave [adj] - tall, high
/te/ - cloudy
teregu [n] - tar (lit. earth sap)
teru [n] - earth
ti [pn] - they
tiwa [conj] - while, during (see iqua; when)
tizne [adj] - small, little
/to/ - to warn
todisa - twenty (see numbers)
tomu [n] - root of a word, bit, atom, particle
tosa - two (see numbers)
/tra - rubber
transariu [n] - public meditation hall
transo [vb] - to meditate
transorim [n] - small, private meditation room
/tre - to grow
/tri - to taste
tribavo [vb] - to emerge from, evolve from
trivo [vb] - to grow
/tro - luck
/tru - to hide
tu [pn] - he/she/it
/ub/ - around
/uc/ - to happen
uchalte [adj] - ancient
uchaza [conj] - at last
uche [adj] - much, very as in ~ happy. (usu. prefixed to another adj. as
uchi-)
/ud/ - to begin
udne [adj] - many
udo [vb] - say
/uf/ - while
/ug/ - talk
/ul/ - to eat
/um/ - ultimate
/un/ - sell
/up/ - cold
/ur/ - edge
/urc - friend
/urn - need
/us/ - smart
/ush/ - between
/ut/ - eye
/uv/ - room
/uz/ - help
/uzh/ - music
/va/ - before
/ve/ - from
venariu [n] - church, house of worship
veno [vb] worship
venorim [n] - chappel
verale [adj] - some (unspecified number of)
veste [adj] - after
vestenatu [n] - suffix
vi [pn] - you (plural)
vida - eight (see numbers)
vidisa - eighty (see numbers)
vilo [vb] - to decide, to choose
vizo [vb] - to see
/vo/ - to live
vorte [adj] - before
vortenatu [n] - prefix
vu [pn] - you (singular)
yavi [int] - hey! hey you!
yemly [adv] - merely, only
yena - seven (see numbers)
yendisa - seventy (see numbers)
yilo [vb] - shall, will
yira [prep - in, within
yolu [n] - girl
/za/ - other
zacte [adj] - exact, precise
/ze/ to wish
/zha/ - to use
/zhe/ - almost
/zhi/ - life
/zhla - mild
/zhle - praise
/zhli - to lend
/zhlo - arrange
/zhlu - bone
/zho/ - to continue
/zhra - past
/zhre - plain, clear
/zhri - heavy
/zhro - to point
/zhru - flat
/zhu/ - leg
/zi/ - to brake
/zla - north
/zle - offer
/zli - contain
/zlo - fault
/zlu - side
/zo/ - to walk
zota - zero (see numbers)
/zra - nose
/zre - to hear
/zri - abuse
/zro - to lean
/zru - in
/zu/ - for