Agricola arrived 3 Oct 1841, barque 560 tons, Captain William Grayson master, from Cork 18 June 1841 to Port Phillip Fiche 4 Page 103 - 139 in 47 families, 45m and 46f.
Passengers Mr and Mrs Archdall, Messrs Bennett, Alison, Mahony, Leige, Henry and Rowland Campion, Ramsay, and Urquahart, 214 bounty immigrants under Dr Baker
The 'Agricola' - Captain William Grayson and Master Pringle. Chartered on behalf of Jonathan. B. Were, it brought 230 Irish labourers, servants and their families to Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, in 1841.
Staff Dr Joseph Cox Baker Superintendant, William Grayson Master, James Chambers 1st Mate, Edward Gale 2nd Mate, Lewis Fisher 3rd Mate.
10 males and 1 female paid own fares, 5 died, 3m and 1f were born during the voyage.
Agricola sailed from Cork, Ireland on 18 June 1841 and arrived Port Phillip Bay, Melbourne on 3 October 1841.
'Agricola', a barque, was built in 1839 at Sunderland Shipbuilding docks in England. Sunderland - a ship building town on the East Coast of England between Durham and Newcastle-Upon-Tyne. Tonnage: 472 (Gross). Owner: Adamson of New York; registered in New York. She firstly sailed to New York to be completed (fittings etc.) then returned to begin her first voyage as an emigrant bounty ship. Her maiden voyage took place in 1841. Mary Larkin aged 13 was not eligible for Bounty payment of her fare.
Barque | Total | Staff | Other | Died | Born | Couples | With chn | Hus | Wives | Sons | Daus | Chn | Bounty | Families | Un mal | Un fem
| Agricola | 241 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 24 | 21
| 46 | 45 | 29 | 21 | 46 | 230 | 139 | 45 | 46
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Paid own fare - Passengers Mr and Mrs Archdall, Messrs Bennett, Alison, Mahony, Leige, Henry and Rowland Campion, Ramsay, and Urquahart,
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'Perilous Voyages to the New Land' by Michael Cannon, page 67-70, 95 - Deaths were Hugh Lysaght, Bridget Ryan, Mrs Thomas Laidlow, Mrs Dempsey and unknown number of children.
60 were ill on arrival and transferred to the sick camp at Gellibrand where Mrs Selina Manning aged 34, mother of 4 young chn, died. Catherine Galway aged 18, was placed in a straitjacket. Others went into employment, and soon were seen to be ill. Sarah Parkinson aged 19, employed by Rev John Satterthwaite, developed typhus.
The Bounty names
In this ship list, people are classified families or single male or single female, and each person has a different number.
Colour code |
Staff and Crew, |
Paid own passage |
Bounty Immigrant |
Disallowed Bounty |
departing PP
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Mr Alison Cabin z 4
| Mr Archdall Cabin 1
Mrs Archdall Cabin 2
| Joseph Cox Baker Surg Supt - Doctor (Staff 2)
| Luke Baker 30 (single man 3) from Corke
| Betty Baker 25 (single woman 2) from Cork
| Peter Begg 21 (single man 5) from Dundee
| John Begnell / Bignell 27 hus (family 1) from Meith
Margaret Begnell / Bignell 26 wife of John (family 2)
| Mr Bennett Cabin 3
| John Birne / Byrne 24 hus (family 6) from Tipperary
Ann Birne / Byrne 22 wife of John (family 7)
William Birne / Byrne 1 son of John (family 8)
Michael Birne / Byrne 0 son of John (family 9)
| John Bradley / Badley 33 hus (family 12) from Lancashire
Margaret Bradley / Badley 36 wife of John (family 13)
| Francis Bradley 28 (single man 1) from Lancashire
| Patrick Brenan 20 (single man 4) from Galway
| Mary Brine / Bryan 20 (single woman 1) from Clare
| Michael Brown 32 hus (family 3) from Cork
Johanna Brown 27 wife of Michael (family 4)
Infant With Brown 0 son of Michael (family 5)
| Mary Brown 27 (single woman 3) from Cork
| James Burns 23 (single man 2) from Wicklow
| William Butler 28 hus (family 10) from Tipperary
Ellen Butler 31 wife of William (family 11)
| Catherine Cailey / Cailley 17 (single woman 6) from Tipperary
| Margaret Calor / Cailor 22 (single woman 9) from Clare
| Henry Campion Cabin 7
| Rowland Campion Cabin 8
| Edward Carroll 27 (single man 8) from Tipperary
| Catherine Caroline Carroll / Carrol 28 (single woman 5) from Carlow
| James Chalmers Crew 1st Mate (Staff 3)
| Andrew Cochlan 22 hus (family 25) from Cork
Mary Cochlan 23 wife of Andrew (family 26)
| Michael Connell / Connel 31 hus (family 20) from Tipperary
Margaret Connell / Connel 30 wife of Michael (family 21)
Mary Connell / Connel 7 dau of Michael (family 23)
Ann Connell / Connel 5 dau of Michael (family 24)
Michael Connell / Connel 2 son of Michael (family 22)
| Catherine Corve / Core 24 (single woman 7) from Clare
| Jacob Croker 21 (single man 7) from Cork
| Catherine Cuggeran / Cuggerille 27 (single woman 8) from Clare
| Daniel Cullor / Coolloo 40 hus (family 14) from Clare
Winifred Cullor / Coolloo 39 wife of Daniel (family 15)
Michael Cullor / Coolloo 17 son of Daniel (family 16)
James Cullor / Coolloo 13 son of Daniel (family 17)
John Cullor / Coolloo 10 son of Daniel (family 18)
Daniel Cullor / Coolloo 6 son of Daniel (family 19)
| Judy Cullor / Colloo 19 (single woman 4) from Clare
| John Curry / Curray 22 (single man 6) from Salkirkshire
| William Dalton 24 (single man 9)
| Catherine Downey / Dewney 28 (single woman 11) from Limerick
| John Doyle 29 hus (family 27) from Westford
Mary Doyle 22 wife of John (family 28)
| Catherine Dwyer / Dwire 28 (single woman 10) from Limerick
| Samuel Eastward 30 hus (family 29) from Dublin
Eliza Eastward 30 wife of Samuel (family 30)
| Lewis Fisher Crew 3rd Mate (Staff 5)
| Mary Fitzgerald 23 (single woman 12) from Limerick
| Edward Gale Crew 2nd Mate (Staff 4)
| Michael Galway 35 hus (family 31) from Cork
Margaret Galway 35 wife of Michael (family 32)
Michael Galway 16 son of Michael (family 33)
Peter Galway 14 son of Michael (family 34)
John Galway 12 son of Michael (family 35)
Eliza Galway 9 dau of Michael (family 38)
Biddy Galway 7 dau of Michael (family 39)
Thomas Galway 5 son of Michael (family 36)
James Galway 1 son of Michael (family 37)
| Michael Galway / Gibney 25 (single man 10) from Dublin
Catherine Galway 18 dau of Michael (single woman 14)
| Ellen Gibney 27 (single woman 15) from Cork
| Thomas Gloster 30 hus (family 40) from Kerry
Margaret Gloster 25 wife of Thomas (family 41)
| Mary Gloster 16 (single woman 13) from Kerry
| Edward Goodward / Goodwerd 21 (single man 12) from London
| Robert Graham 21 hus (family 42) from Ireland
Leonora Graham 19 wife of Robert (family 43)
Susan Graham 0 dau of Robert (family 44)
| William Grayson - Captain (Staff 1)
| John Gregory 26 (single man 11) from Tipperary
| Catherine Hawkins 20 (single woman 17) from Clare
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Ellen Heaney / Heany 23 (single woman 18) from Tipperary
| Daniel Henessy / Hennesy 29 hus (family 54) from Tipperary
Mrs Henessy 28 wife of Daniel (family 54)
James Henessy / Hennesy 1 son of Daniel (family 55)
| Robert Higgins 20 (single man 13)
| Michael Hogan 38 hus (family 47) from Tipperary
Ellen Hogan 35 wife of Michael (family 48)
Margaret Hogan 13 dau of Michael (family 49)
Catherine Hogan 6 dau of Michael (family 50)
Mary Hogan 6 dau of Michael (family 51)
| Edmund Hogan 38 hus (family 56) from Tipperary
Margaret Hogan 21 wife of Edmund (family 57)
Margaret Hogan 3 dau of Edmund (family 58)
| Bridget Hogan 17 (single woman 19) from Tipperary
| William Holt 26 hus (family 52) from Meith
Catherine Holt 18 wife of William (family 53)
| Thomas Holt 22 hus (family 45) from Meith
Jane Holt 19 wife of Thomas (family 46)
| Ellen Hoolahan 16 (single woman 16) from Tipperary
| Laurence Howlett 25 (single man 14)
| Richard Jones 28 hus (family 59) from Mahs
Mary Jones 29 wife of Richard (family 60)
| Charles Jones 21 (single man 15) from Wales
| John Kalerhurst / Kalorhurst 25 hus (family 67) from Cork
Johanna Kalerhurst / Kalorhurst 25 wife of John (family 68)
| Michael Kemby / Keniley 25 hus (family 61) from Tipperary
Nora Kemby / Keniley 23 wife of Michael (family 62)
Maria Kemby / Keniley 5 dau of Michael (family 64)
John Kemby / Keniley 2 son of Michael (family 63)
| Thomas Kennedy 24 hus (family 65) from Limerick
Mary Kennedy 23 wife of Thomas (family 66)
| Mary Kennedy 21 (single woman 22) from Limerick
| John Kennedy 28 (single man 17) from Limerick
| Ellen Keoffe / Kieff 21 (single woman 20) from Limerick
| Richard Kerwin 25 (single man 16) from Meath
| Honoria Kirby 17 (single woman 21) from Tipperary
| Thomas Laidlaw 27 Widower (family 69) from Limerick
Mrs Eliza Laidlow 21 wife of Thomas (family 69)
Alice Laidlow 1 dau of Thomas (family 70)
| Timothy Larkin 26 (single man 19) from Cork
| James Larkin 23 (single man 20) from Cork
| Dona Larkin 21 (single man 25) from Cork
| Hanah Larkin / Larkins 18 (single woman 23) from Limerick
| Margaret Larkin 13 young girl disqualified
| William Leahy 39 hus (family 79) from Limerick
Johanna Leahy 23 wife of William (family 82)
| Catherine Leary 25 (single woman 25) from Limerick
| James Leary 21 (single man 18) from Limerick
| Mr Leige Cabin 6
| Patrick Lynch 35 hus (family 81) from Meath
Ann Lynch 30 wife of Patrick (family 82)
James Lynch 1 son of Patrick (family 83)
| Ann Lynch 22 (single woman 24) from Clare
| Michael Lyons 21 hus (family 84) from Limerick
Catherine Lyons 19 wife of Michael (family 85)
Thomas Lyons 0 son of Michael (family 86)
| Hugh Mr Lysaght 28 died
| Patrick Macon / Mccon 34 hus (family 87) from Clare
Biddy Macon / Mccon 33 wife of Patrick (family 88)
Patrick Macon / Mccon 10 son of Patrick (family 89)
Margaret Macon / Mccon 8 dau of Patrick (family 90)
| Robert Maher 26 hus (family 85) from Dublin
Betty Maher 22 wife of Robert (family 86)
| Ellen Mahoney 21 (single woman 29) from Cork
| Patrick Mahoney 29 (single man 28) from Cork
| Patrick Mahony 27 hus (family 83) from Limerick
Catherine Mahony 29 wife of Patrick (family 84)
| Mr Mahony Cabin 5
| Sarah Malombey 16 (single woman 28) from Tipperary
| Catherine Malompsy / Molampsy 18 (single woman 26) from Tipperary
| Michael Mangan 21 hus (family 99) from Galway
Bridget Mangan 21 wife of Michael (family 100)
| John Manning 38 hus (family 103) from Clare
Sabina Manning 34 wife of John (family 104)
Martin Manning 16 son of John (family 105)
Biddy Manning 14 dau of John (family 107)
Mary Manning 7 dau of John (family 108)
Patrick Manning 4 son of John (family 106)
Infant With Manning / Mannion 0 son of John (family 106)
| Richard Martin 21 (single man 22) from Lancashire
| John McCarthy / Mckarthy 26 hus (family 97) from Clare
Nancy McCarthy / Mckarthy 25 wife of John (family 98)
| Thomas Mccarty / Mccarty 25 hus (family 91) from Clare
Margaret Mccarty / Mccarty 24 wife of Thomas (family 92)
John Mccarty / Mccarty 1 son of Thomas (family 93)
| Donald Mckenzie 24 (single man 23) from Selkirk
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Michael Mcman 25 (single man 24) from Clare
| Thomas McWood / Mackwood 28 hus (family 94) from Dublin
Ann McWood / Mackwood 19 wife of Thomas (family 95)
Robert McWood / Mackwood 0 son of Thomas (family 96)
| Catherine Miller / Millie 25 (single woman 30) from Middleton
| Simon Minogan 26 hus (family 79)
Johanna Minogan 22 wife of Simon (family 80)
Daniel Minogan 4 son of Simon (family 81)
Jeremiah Minogan 0 son of Simon (family 82)
| Mary Moloney 21 (single woman 27) from Tipperary
| William Molony / Maloney 25 (single man 27) from Tipperary
| James Murphy 29 hus (family 101) from Cork
Joanna Murphy 23 wife of James (family 102)
| William Murray / Murrey 24 (single man 21) from Limerick
| John Murray / Marrey 20 (single man 26) from Westmeath
| Patrick Newman / Nunan 24 (single man 29) from Clare
| Patrick Obrien 20 (single man 31) from Limerick
| Morris Oconner 27 hus (family 109) from Tipperary
Eliza Oconner 18 wife of Morris (family 110)
| Robert Oconnor 21 (single man 30) from Limerick
| Mary Odonehon 19 (single woman 33) from Dublin
| John Oneil 20 (single man 32) from Cork
| Catherine Orange 23 (single woman 31) from Wexford
| Eliza Owen 24 (single woman 32) from London
| Sarah Parkinson / Perkinson 19 (single woman 34) from Lancashire
| William Phear 32 hus (family 113) from Cork
Eliza Phear 30 wife of William (family 114)
Anne Phear 12 dau of William (family 116)
John Phear 5 son of William (family 115)
| Mary Phelon 20 (single woman 35) from Tipperary
| Henry Phillips 29 hus (family 111) from London
Charlotte Phillips 22 wife of Henry (family 112)
| Mr Pringle (Staff 6)
| John Purcell 25 hus (family 117) from Clare
Catherine Purcell 21 wife of John (family 118)
| Mr Ramsay Cabin 9
| Mary Rendy / Renday 25 (single woman 39) from Tipperary
| Thomas Roe / Rowe 28 hus (family 134) from Dublin
Margaret Roe / Rowe 38 wife of Thomas (family 135)
| William Rotheram 24 hus (family 122) from Derby
Rebecca Rotheram 24 wife of William (family 123)
| Michael Ryan 29 hus (family 119) from Tipperary
Mary Ryan 27 wife of Michael (family 120)
Anne Ryan 4 dau of Michael (family 121)
| Thomas Ryan 30 Father (family 124) from Tipperary
Bridget Ryan 23 wife of Thomas 2 (family 124
Matthias Ryan 1 son of Thomas (family 125)
| John Ryan 35 hus (family 126) from Tipperary
Judy Ryan 33 wife of John (family 127)
Ellen Ryan 14 dau of John (family 130)
Thomas Ryan 11 son of John (family 128)
Anne Ryan 8 dau of John (family 131)
James Ryan 6 son of John (family 129)
Judy Ryan 2 dau of John (family 132)
Catherine Ryan 0 dau of John (family 133)
| Martin Ryan 27 (single man 36) from Tipperary
| Dennis Ryan 26 (single man 37) from Tipperary
| David Ryan 26 (single man 38) from Tipperary
| Daniel Ryan 24 (single man 35) from Tipperary
| James Ryan 23 (single man 39) from Tipperary
| Thomas Ryan 20 (single man 33) from Tipperary
| John Ryan 20 (single man 34) from Tipperary
| Mary Ryan 26 (single woman 37) from Limerick
| Honoria Ryan 25 (single woman 41) from Tipperary
| Mary Ryan 22 (single woman 38) from Tipperary
| Johanna Ryan 22 (single woman 40) from Tipperary
| Biddy Ryan 18 (single woman 36) from Tipperary
| John Shanahan / Shanihan 23 (single man 42) from Tipperary
| Kitty Shannon 25 (single woman 42) from Tipperary
| William Shea 23 (single man 41) from Somerset
| Phillip Smith 21 (single man 44) from Galway
| Thomas Sullivan 37 hus (family 136) from Tipperary
Eliza Sullivan 35 wife of Thomas (family 137)
| Ellen Sullivan 26 (single woman 43) from Cork
| Thomas Sullivan 18 (single man 40) from Tipperary
| William Swords 30 (single man 43) from Kildare
| Mary Thornson 20 (single woman 44) from Dublin
| James Troy 25 (single man 45) from Tipperary
| Mr Urquahart Cabin 10
| Mary Wall 21 (single woman 45) from Cork
| Catherine Wood 21 (single woman 46) from Dublin
| Ralph Woodward 29 hus (family 138) from Durham
Sarah Woodward 25 wife of Ralph (family 139)
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The name Agricola is Latin for "farmer". Gnaeus Julius Agricola, a Roman General was Governor of Britannia from AD77/8 to 83/4. He was the first of the Romans to discover the fact that Britain is surrounded by water. In AD84 his unprecedented successes incurred the attention of the emperor Domitian, who, perhaps jealous of his success, ordered him back to Rome, and retired him.
Agricola's first voyage took her to Rio Janeiro and Calcutta and back to London, then to Port Phillip and Calcutta and thence back to London.
On 31 Jan 1843 the Agricola was at the port of Liverpool, having returned from Calcutta and the Thames, then on to Liverpool in ballast. She was entering the King's Dock basin into which the pilot intended to take her, when she collided with the Don which was being docked. From "Reports of cases argued and determined in the High Court of Admiralty", the Court case ended with Judge finding the collision was the result of the misconduct of the pilot, the Owners cannot be made responsible.
The Agricola made four other trips to Australia with Bounty emigrants between 1843 and 1856.
On 25 May 1848 left the Downs and arrived at Sydney 11 Sep 1848 with 31 named passengers Mr and Mrs Clifford, Mr Fryer, Mr and Mrs Willis and 3 children, Mr and Mrs Kirk, Miss Holly, Mr and Mrs Samuel, Mr and Mrs Davis, Mrs Jacobs, Miss Isaacs, Master Myers, Mr and Mrs Bower and child, Miss Weller, Mr King, Mrs Fitzgerald and child, Mr Fisher, Mr Barber, Mr Campbell, Mr Woodward, Mr Spencer, Mr Hamilton.
20 Oct 1849 the Agricola arrived at Sydney from the Downs on 21 June 1849.
On 16 Jan 1850 the Maitland Mercury, reported, Page 2, the Agricola barque, 564 tons, Bell, was laid on at Sydney for London loaded with 100 tons ship-building timber, 4000 horns, 25 tons bones, 2179 hides, 32 tons sperm oil, 19 casks tallow, 6000 treenails, and 1673 bales wool. On 19 Jan 1850 the Agricola, now rated as 565 tons and 1814 bales of wool, was cleared for London, with Passengers Miss King, Mr L Hunt, Mr McDonald, Mr Black and Dr Wheatley
15 Dec 1851 Agricola arrived at Sydney, barque, John Bell Master, Burthen 564 tons, from the Port of London to Port Jackson, having sailed 18 Aug 1851 from the Downs. She has 21 crew and the Steerage Passengers named are George Beaumont died 20 Aug 1851, Mr and Mrs Shipman, Mrs Cleveland, Samuel Morris, Nathan Solomon and John Robson.
26 Jun 1853 the Agricola, barque (564 tons) Master J Bell, left Moreton Bay to Sydney 6 Jul 1853 which can be found
using the NSW Records for Moreton Bay. This list of Assisted passengers names each member of each family. Cabin passengers Mrs Russell with child and servant, Miss Bundock and Mr Bundock, Mrs Dear and child, Mr Raff and Dr Clegg.
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