This
was inspired by recent newspaper articles about censorship. I
felt that either: a) they were the usual badly informed colour
supplement journalism, or b) they were a bit theoretical - none
I read included people who'd been involved in anti-porn campaigns.
At the same time, its a good opportunity to grumble about the
sort of people who tend to organise these things!
I
WAS A TEENAGE 'OFF THE SHELVES' CAMPAIGNER
Ah,
I remember it well. A group of us standing outside WH Smiths one
Saturday afternoon with placards proclaiming 'Porn is the theory
- rape is the practice', trying to get passers-by to sign our
petition demanding that WH Smith stop selling any publications
degrading women. To get the attention of the crowds of shoppers,
our leader (a man, of course) shouted "Off the Shelves!"
through his megaphone.
I was
18 and well-versed in the polemic: I'd read the books - Andrea
Dworkin, Catherine MacKinnon, and supported the campaigns - like
Clare Short's anti-Page 3 bill...
A couple
of years later I went to another get-together. This time a representative
of the Campaign Against Pornography was talking about the Off
The Shelf campaign. Looking around the room, the usual faces were
there - all the politico careerist types (y'know, all those who
used to be on student committees, run things, nothing could ever
happen without their blessing. Most of them are now well on their
way to glittering parliamentary careers). Actually, I think that's
all who were there.
Ms CAP
spoke at length about the Evils of Pornography, and we all gasped
at the terribleness of it all. Then we went home, secure in the
knowledge that we were against porn and we were going to do something
about it.
This was
around the time that the Off the Shelf campaign was starting up
- where a group of people would charge into a newsagents and take
down all the porn mags (years later this was repeated at - of
all things - the Anarchy in the UK festival. Weird)
I cant
remember if the two were linked, but MP Dawn Primarolo (now one
of New Labour's rising stars) introduced a bill in parliament
calling for porn only to be sold in licenced shops specifically
set up for that purpose. (But what is porn?) Presumably, this
would have also included all sexual material. Even I thought something
was wrong with that.
As usual,
it seemed the main players were the predictable activist-careerist
types: straight outta boarding school, having a bit of a rebellion
before settling down into a nice job in Law or PR (and, hey, all
this ordering about is good training). Of course, these are the
same people who come out as gay the minute they get to college
and then shut themselves back in the closet as soon as they leave.
I knew an anti-porn dyke who, in the grand tradition of student
politicos, became welfare officer at the student union. When not
ordering the masses to boycott porn, she spent her time taking
the piss out of those who came to her for help and writing abusive
replies to personal ads.
As if
to get away from the 70s/80s stern anti-everything politics, the
Campaign Against Pornography and Censorship (?! is that possible?)
was launched by - you've guessed it - a group of writers, lawyers
and trade unionists. If I remember right, they were in favour
of certain types of porn... erm, I mean erotica and wanted to
ban all that wasn't to their taste.
Meanwhile,
Serious Pleasure - one of the first British dyke erotica books
- was fast selling out, no doubt bought by the same rad fems who
were pulling down heteroporn in the shops. At the same time, some
dykes brought out the first issue of Quim (!), a British version
of US dykeporn like Bad Attitude and On Our Backs. On a softer
level, Rouge magazine started featuring photos by someone called
Della Grace...
Confusing!
Taking in all the arguments against porn but at the same time
getting wet at the possibilities! I mean, dykes getting off on
it is different from other people looking at porn cos they're,
like, men, right! (erm...)
Of course,
the feminist press went ballistic about the emergence of Quim
et al. Everywoman magazine had published a book called Pornography
and Violence: Evidence of the Links - extracts from hearings in
Minneapolis. Surely the ultimate proof that Porn is Bad for You...?
This led
to the MacKinnon-Dworkin ordinance which was based on the US constitution's
14th amendment of equality and freedom from discrimination. They
were arguing that porn was sex discrimination. Up to now, whenever
that ordinance has been put into operation it's been used to ban
gay male porn - and nothing else. In Canada it's been used as
an excuse to prosecute gay bookshops and dyke magazines.
There
were also rumours of a new group, set up in opposition to CAP
and supported by the evil big business pornographers themselves,
Feminists Against Censorship. Whaaat? Calling themselves feminists?
That was the property of the anti-porn camp... how dare they!
Reports, too, came in about their inaugural conference in London
- where women dressed in suspenders were giving out pro-porn leaflets.
Obviously in the pay of the mainstream porn industry!
By this
time I'd dropped out of moralising campaigns, pissed off with
the general bossiness of most anti-porn/political types.
One of
the things that originally spurred me to take action was Clare
Short's campaign against Page 3. Not long ago the Independent
on Sunday did a feature on breasts, taking the stance that adverts
like the one for Wonderbra portrayed women unrealistically. They
had pictures of 'real' women's breasts - well, the biggest was
around 34B..... Later, an article appeared about how looking at
Page 3 made women feel inadequate as the models' breasts were
unrealistically big. I really wish these self-appointed spokespersons
for women would learn that women come in all shapes and sizes
- we're not all bony superwaifs. Yeah, it pisses me off that there's
so many semi-naked women in daily newspapers - but isn't this
linked to the position of women in society as a whole?Surely it's
better to tackle issues like low pay and violence rather than
blame everything on porn
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