Legal Opinion


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Breaching the Rules

Deducted and Paid

All Matters Submitted

Written Permission

Direction of Board

Kypros Kotzikas

Appeal Rights

Natural Justice

Edmund Bur

I confirm my advice to you that in my opinion Rule 405 does not give the Chief
Executive any option but to pay the levy to the New Zealand Racehorse Owners
Federation (Inc). The rule is mandatory and not permissive. The only exception to
this is if in fact the Board has reduced the prescribed fee by the amount of the
Special Levy and I am sure that that has not occurred.

As far as an information to the JCA is concerned, under Rule 1103 (4) (d) an
information may be filed only by a Stipendiary Steward or Racecourse Inspector,
other than during a race meeting, and then only if that person has received written
permission from the Chief Executive to do so. Of course that is an extremely unlikely
event in this situation.

What I suggest the Federation does is seek the leave of the Judicial Committee on
any particular raceday for a Ruling under Rule 1120 and I attach a draft letter which
you might wish to file with a raceday Judicial Committee. I trust that you have made
written complaints to Thoroughbred Racing about the non-payment of the levy
because those complaints would be cruoal evidence at any hearing in relation to
your application for a Ruling. Telephone calls are really not enough in circumstances
like this.