Comparison of Brahmos Supersonic Cruise Missile with a Subsonic Cruise Missile

Comparison of Brahmos Supersonic Cruise Missile with a Subsonic Cruise Missile

BrahMos Supersonic
Cruise Missile

Subsonic Cruise Missile

Up to 300 km

Maximum range

130 - 200 km

Mach 2.5 - 2.8

Maximum velocity

Mach 0.9

Up to 14 km

Cruise altitude

20 m

10 - 15 m

Terminal altitude

5 - 10 m

200 - 300 kg

Warhead mass

145 - 200 kg

 

Superiority of the Brahmos Supersonic Anti-ship Missile over a Subsonic Long Range Anti-ship Missile

 

In velocity

-

By 3 times

In flight range

-

By 2.5 - 3 times

In seeker range

-

By 3 - 4 times

 

 

 

The Advantages of Brahmos Supersonic Cruise Missile

Long flight range with supersonic speed all through the flight.

Shorter flight times leading to lower target dispersion and quicker engagement.

Varieties of flight trajectories.

‘Fire and forget’ principle of operation.

Higher destructive capability aided by the large kinetic energy of impact.

Higher effectiveness against ship defences.

Canister for storage and transportation.

 

 

Missile Configuration

The Brahmos missile has identical configuration for land, sea and sub sea platforms. The air-launched version has a smaller booster and additional tail fins for stability during launch.

The missile is launched from a canister, which also acts as storage cum transportation container.

The active-passive radar seeker and warhead can be customized for different radio-contrast land targets. Brahmos also facilitates launch of several missiles in salvo against a group of targets, land-based as well as ships.

Propulsion system consists of a solid booster and a liquid ramjet sustainer. The initial control is effected by thrusters and jet vanes to turn the missile to the direction of the target, inertial navigation system controls the missile during the midcourse and the terminal phase through an active radar seeker, with special electronic counter measures.

 

 

Parameter

 

Specifications

Type of Targets

-

Individual / Group of Ships / Land based radio-contrast targets

Launch Platforms

-

Land, Sea, Sub Sea, Air

Range

-

Up to 300 km

Velocity

-

Mach 2.5 to 2.8

Warhead

-

200 - 300 kg

Flight Altitude

-

Sea Level to 15 km

Dimensions

-

9000 mm (L), 700 mm (D)

Weight

-

3900 kg