- Buddhists should be vegetarians, shouldn't they ?
Not necessarily. The Buddha was not a
vegetarian. He did not teach his disciples to be vegetarians and even today, there are
many good Buddhists who are not vegetarians.
- If you eat meat you are indirectly responsible the death of
a creature ?
It is true that when you eat meat, you are
indirectly and partially responsible for killing a creature but the same is true when you
eat vegetables. The farmer has to spray his crop with insecticides and poisons so that the
vegetables arrive on your dinner plates without holes in them. And once again, animals
have been used to provide the leather for your belt or handbag, oil for the soap you use
and a thousand other products as well. It is impossible to live without, in some way,
being indirectly responsible for the death of some other beings. This is just another
example of the First Noble Truth, ordinary existence is suffering and unsatisfactory. When
you take the First Precept, you try to avoid being directly responsible for killing
beings.
- Mahayana Buddhists don't eat meat ?
That is not correct. Mahayana Buddhism in
China laid great stress on being vegetarian but both the monks, laymen and women of the
Mahayana tradition in Japan and Tibet usually eat meat.
- But I still think that a Buddhist should be vegetarian ?
If there was a man who was a very strict
vegetarian but who was selfish, dishonest and mean, and another man who was not a
vegetarian but who was thoughtful of others, honest, generous and kind, which of these two
people would be the better Buddhist?
- The person who was honest and kind ?
Why?
- Because such a person obviously has a good heart ?
Exactly. One who eats meat can have a pure
heart just as one who does not eat meat can have an impure heart. In the Buddhas
teachings, the important thing is the quality of your heart, not the contents of your
diet. Many Buddhists take great care never to eat meat buy they are not concerned about
being selfish, dishonest, cruel or jealous. They change their diet which is easy to do,
while neglecting to change their hearts, which is a difficult thing to do. So whether you
are a vegetarian or not, remember that the purification of the mind is the most important
thing in Buddhism.
Questions & Answers about Buddhism
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