Protective Devices

The use of protective devices is an important factor in safe forklift operation. Safety specialists can assist supervisors in determining what protective devices are necessary. Although forklifts need not be equipped alike, there are some similarities such as lights. Also, manufacturers are required by federal standards to equip forklifts with certain mandatory features such as back-up alarms. The requirement exists to warn others when the truck is reverse. Some other protective devices include:

• Overhead protection to guard the operator from falling objects.

• Wheel plates to protect the operator from objects picked up and thrown by tires.

• On-board fire extinguishers.

• Horns to warn others when the truck is moving forward.

Other protective devices that might be seen in the work area or specifically designed for the operator include:

• Signs--such as stop, caution, danger, and speed limits--to inform operators of conditions.

• Gloves and safety shoes.

• Eyewash stations.

• Concave mirrors.

• Eye protection devices.

• Hardhats to protect operators when there is an overhead hazard.