======================== Gold Mining Towns in Old NZ ========================

RESOURCES:
©Dawes, Trevern & Anna., (1987). "Kiwi Curiosities." Pacific Publishers, 
Auckland, NZ., Pg 38.
©Murray, J.S. & R.W., (1978)., "Costly Gold. Clutha riches & their human 
toll."  A.H & A.W. REED. LTD.,Wellington, NZ.
©Nolan, Tony., (1976)., "Historic Gold Trails of Nelson & Marlborough." 
A.H & A.W. REED. LTD.,Wellington, NZ.
©Mobil, NZ.  Guide to Towns and Cities.

The following are headed by the name of the general region of the gold mine.  
Actual place names of small towns are listed alongside the '*' asterisk.
Dates of when gold was discovered, if known, are in '( )' brackets.

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NORTH ISLAND:
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Coromandel Peninsula to Waikato Heads:
  Coromandel (1852)
  Kuaotunu
  Thames (1867)
  Waihi (1878-1955)
  Tapu
  Neavesville

Paeroa 
  (Mackaytown, 
   Karangahake, 
   Waikino, 
   Owharoa, 
   Waitawheta, 
   Waitekauri - now ruins)

East Coast:
   Te Puke (near Tauranga)

============================================================================
SOUTH ISLAND:
============================================================================

Nelson:
   Collingwood
   Waikakaho
   Aorere
   Lyell
   Owen Valley
   Deer Park (outside Canvastown)

   Linkwater (outside Picton)
   Wakamarina
   Baton
   Wangapeka
   Mahakipawa
   Anatoki
   the Tablelands
   Taitapu
   The Howard


Westport:
   Westport
   Carter's Beach
   Totara Flat
   Addisons
   Charleston
   Barrytown 
   Murchison


Reefton:
   Reefton
   Black's Point
   Merrijigs
   Waiuta (-1952)
   Old Alexander Gold Mine


Otago: 
Alexandra (in operation until 1950's): 
   Tuapeka (Lawrence) 
   Dunstan (Clyde)
   Conroy's Gully


Lawrence: 
   Blue Spur
   Wetherstons (ruins)
   Munro's Gully
   Evans Flat
   Waitahuna Gully
   Waipori
   Gabriel's Gully (outside Blue Spur)
   Little Hummock (Old Nenthorn)


Roxburgh
   Gorge (Chamounix) Creek
   Tevoit
   Ettrick
   Miller's Flat


Clyde (formerly known as Dunstan, or Hartley Township)


Manuherikia: 
   Graveyard Gully Rd (Cemetery)
   Ophir
   Matakanui
   Dry Bread
   Cambrian 
       (Welshman's Gully - lignite coal
        Vinegar Flat
        Fiddler's Hill)
   St Bathan's
   Ida Valley
   Bendigo


Maniototo: 
   Kyeburn Valley
   MacRaes Flat


Clutha River (Balclutha):
   Lowburn
   Cromwell


Bannockburn: 
   Quartzville
   Carricktown


Queenstown: 
   Arrowtown
   Cardrona
   Macetown
   Skippers

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BURYING THE GOLD DIGGERS
Some of the headstones or graveyards, may have fallen into disrepair as 
people migrated into towns and cities. Other miner's may have died while 
travelling over the remote mountain passes in the South Island of New 
Zealand. 

The Lonely Graves:

At the end of the winter in 1865, William Rigney set off to inspect 
a claim near Miller's Flat on the Clutha River.  He found a young 
man's body with a shivering dog sitting beside it.  Rigney, sure 
that this man would have had a mother, wife or girlfriend waiting 
for him, dug a grave and cut a headstone out of pine into which he 
burnt the following words, "Someone's Darling - Lies buried here - 
1865."  In 1903 he erected a stone slab behind the pine one. After 
William Rigney died in 1912 he was buried beside "Someone's 
Darling", his headstone read, "Here - Lies the Body of - William 
Rigney - The Man Who Buried "Somebody's Darling". The two isolated 
graves are known locally as The Lonely Graves.


Still other markers were placed beside the scene of death, such as at Albert 
Town, beside the Clutha River where the following names are scrawled on a 
stone wall:

*  J.N.O. Gilbert, First death. 1861.
*  W.M.McKinnon, Body lost in River, 1862.
*  Alexr. Keith, 1863, 25.
*  Phil Comarford, 1864, 27.
*  J.E. Edmundson, 1873, Buried in Alexandra. Drowned
*  Robt. Edwards, 36, 5 August 1879.
*  Robt. H.Norman, first white child, born in Wanaka, 11 May 1861, 11 
   August 1923.

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