Ancient Egypt's Art 
   
   
   
      We went to the Brooklyn Museum of Art and learned 
a lot about mummies in ancient Egypt.  The original 
name for Egypt is Kemit.  Kemit means black land and the Nile River has
black soil around it that is good for planting. 
     When they buried their dead they decorated
 the coffins with amulets.  Amulets are good
luck  charms for the afterlife. 
 Dwayne  
 
    
     The beetle is a symbol of rebirth
 and that is why it is important. It lays its eggs
in animal droppings so they will have something to eat when they are born. 
 It makes new life from waste.  It also pushes the ball of waste around. 
 That made the Egyptians think that their sun god also pushed the ball of
the sun around the sky.  The sun seemed to go away each night but it 
came back each day.  So the sun was also a symbol of 
rebirth. Their sun
god had  the head of a beetle. 
 Kaseya 
 
      They put vultures' wings on their goddesses
 because the vulture eats dead  animals and then
 gives birth to babies. It makes new life from death.  When you die
the goddess can help you live a good afterlife in the future. 
 Alecia  
      They also buried people with statues 
of servants to bring food, water, and  clothing
 for the dead person to use in the afterlife. 
 Kimberly 
    The pictures often show the dead person
 being given water.  Water was a sign of life. 
 If a man was painted blue it represented water and air and it meant he was a god.  You could also tell he was a god because 
he had a curved beard on his chin.  The goddesses were painted yellow 
or orange to represent the sun. 
 Belqis 
 
      We learned about mummification.  First 
they would break the nose and pull out the brain.
They threw it away because they did not think it was  important.  They left the heart in because they thought that 
was where the soul was.  They also saved the liver,
lungs, stomach, and intestines.  They  put
them in special jars with figures of a jackal, a monkey, a man, and a
falcon on top to guard them.  They buried them with
the person, but not inside the body where they would
rot.  They dried out the body by covering it in salt and then they wrapped
it in cloth and amber. 
 Jahquan  
      When you died they thought you would 
go to a place like heaven if you had lived a good life. 
Osiris, the god of the underworld, would weigh your heart on a scale. If it weighed more than a feather it meant that 
you had  not told the truth. 
 Aaron  
 
       If your heart weighed more than
 truth you would be eaten by a monster named Ammut. Ammut is part crocodile, 
part lion, and part hippopotamus. All of those animals 
used to live in Egypt and people were afraid of them. 
 Alisa  
 
      We read about the most famous mummy, 
King Tutankhamon,
 in class. He was made pharaoh when he was just nine
 years old and then he died when he was eighteen.
You  can still see the pyramid where he was buried in Egypt in 3,000 B.C.
 
 Sasha  
   You can learn more about the pharaohs and pyramids
 at this internet website.  
http://guardians.net/egypt/
    
    They wanted them to last for millions
 of years.  I wish I could go to Egypt  and
 see them. 
 Christopher 
 
Grade 5 
 Mr. Greenberg, Teacher 
 Public School 241 
 976 President Street 
 Brooklyn, NY 11225