MPj03900800000[1]

 

 

Learning Objectives: What is the LORD’s criterion in selecting and appointing leaders of his people? After successfully completing this module, you will know the LORD’s criteria in selecting and appointing leaders of his people.

 

 

Reading Assignments:

Read 1 Samuel 13:14

Read 1 Samuel 16:1-13

Read Jeremiah 3:15

Read Acts 13:22

 

Assessment:

 

 

Lecture:

Leadership is a matter of the heart

After spending years studying organizational leadership, I started wondering if there is a difference between Worldly Leadership and Christian Leadership? This question set off an interest within my heart to investigate the possible differences between these two types of leadership styles. If there are differences between these two types of leadership styles, what are they?

As an organizational leadership expert, I’m too familiar with the definition of leadership among leadership scholars. For instance, some leadership scholars argue that leaders are born and therefore leadership is a component of their natural make-up[1]. These scholars are of the opinion that leaders can be identified through personal characteristics such as physical attributes, personality, and natural abilities[2]. In that, leaders are thought to posses such natural abilities as intelligence[3] and strong masculine traits[4].

A simple search in an online job posting website for the term of leadership will reveal that most organizations share a similar view of leadership with these scholars. In that, most organizations in their search for leaders are seeking for individuals with high levels of formal education. It is with absolute certainty that most of us share the opinion that most individuals with high levels of formal education are intelligent. 

A report, published by Cornell and the Women's Executive Circle of New York,[5] revealed the “facts that more than half of the sample group of companies do not have any women executive officers at all, and that women hold a mere 15.6 percent of the 1,129 board seats.”[6] The findings of this report may seem indicative that most organizations prefer their leaders to be males, which is in accordance to the opinion expressed by some scholars.

It is self-evident that most organizations have established criteria for selecting their leaders. In that, most of them seem to prefer male leaders with high levels of intelligence. Knowing that organizations have established criteria for selecting their leaders, leads me to ask if the LORD has his own criteria for selecting his leaders? If he does, is it similar to the criteria established by most organizations? In that, does the LORD look for specific physical attributes, personalities, and natural abilities in his leaders? If he does, what are these specific physical attributes, personalities and natural abilities in his leaders?

The truth of the matter is that the LORD does have a specific criterion for selecting his leaders. The specific criterion of the LORD is made evident in the Holy Scriptures. In that, when the LORD sought a leader to replace King Saul, he “sought out a man after his own heart and appointed him leader of his people.[7]” Unlike most organizations that seek for specific physical attributes, personalities and natural abilities in their leaders, the LORD cuts through the heart. The LORD seeks to select leaders after his own heart and appoint them to be leaders of his people. This is the LORD’s only criterion in selecting and appointing leaders of his people. The LORD seems to care less whether a leader is a female,[8]  or if a leader has natural abilities, [9]or if the leader has an impressive physical stature.[10] As a matter of fact, the LORD makes it clear that the only thing that matters in selecting and appointing leaders of his people is the heart[11]. Whether a leader has the right physical attributes, personality, and natural abilities is irrelevant to the LORD. The LORD will select and appoint a person to be a leader of his people regardless if such a person is intelligent or not. It is not the level of intelligence that qualifies a person to be a leader in the LORD’s eyes; it is the heart of the person. A person may be the most intelligent person in the entire world, but if he doesn’t have the heart of the LORD, then he is not qualified to be a leader of the LORD’s people. The same principle applies to a person who is not the most intelligent in the entire world. Intelligence or any other physical attribute, personality and natural abilities are not determining factors that qualify anyone to be a leader of the LORD’s people; it is the heart.

Now, someone might ask, how do I know I have the heart of the LORD? The answer to this question lies in the behavioral patterns established by the LORD himself. In that, the LORD revealed to us his heart through his behavior. The behavior of the LORD is the manifestation of his heart. In that, the LORD made it clear to us that the only way to determine what’s inside people’s hearts is by their fruit[12].   For instance, a good person can’t produce bad fruit, and a bad person can’t produce good fruit. In other words, a good person can’t behave contrary to his heart, and the same principle applied to a bad person. With this thought in mind, let’s analyze the LORD’s behavior to determine his heart.

 

 

Discussion Questions:

After reading the reading assignments and the lecture, answer the following discussion questions:

1.  How does the LORD select leaders of his people?

2.  Does the LORD in selecting leaders of his people seek for specific physical attributes, personalities and natural abilities in their leaders? Why and why not?

3.  How does the LORD’s method in selecting leaders of his people differ from the method used by the world?

 

 

Footnotes:



[1] Bryman, A. (1992). Charisma and leadership in organizations. London: Sage.

[2] Bryman, A. (1992). Charisma and leadership in organizations. London: Sage.

[3] Stogdill, R.M. (1948). Personal factors associated with leadership: A survey of the literature. Journal of Psychology, 25, 35-71.

[4] Mann, R.D., (1959). A review of the relationship between personality and performance in small groups. Psychological Bulletin, 56, 241-270.

[5] Cornell and the Women's Executive Circle of New York. (2008). Number of women executives in N.Y.'s top 100 companies is still falling short. Retrieved on May 1, 2008 from http://pressoffice.cornell.edu/March08/women.leaders.07.shtml

[6] Cornell and the Women's Executive Circle of New York. (2008). Number of women executives in N.Y.'s top 100 companies is still falling short. Retrieved on May 1, 2008 from http://pressoffice.cornell.edu/March08/women.leaders.07.shtml

[7] NIV – 1 Samuel 13:14

[8] NIV – Judges 4:4

[9] NIV – Exodus 4:10-14

[10] NIV – 1 Samuel 16:7

[11] NIV – 1 Samuel 16:7

[12] NIV – Matthews 7:15-20