Termite Species of the World
Formosan Subterranean Termite (Coptotermes formosanus)
• All of the termites eat wood.
• Most termites thrive in the tropics.
• The queen gives birth to the larvae.
• They are all considered pests, yet they also aid the environment in decomposing dead trees.
• The Asian Subterranean Termite is very similar to the Formosan Subterranean Termite.
• They are all considered termites due to the distinctive body structure and their diet which consists mainly of wood or other materials that contain cellulose.
• Alate, or “swarmer” type termites, which exist in most species, have wings that allow them to spread.
• Kings, queens, and alates are able to reproduce.
Chris Vincent
Edgar Evangelista
West Indian Drywood Termite (Cryptotermes brevis)
Asian Subterranian Termite (Coptotermes gestroi)
Different jobs of Termites
Formosan Subterranean Termite (Coptotermes formosanus)
• The most important economic insect pest in Hawaii because they eat living and dead trees.
• Break off their wings and search for a mate; once together they find a spot such as a hole in wood to reproduce.
• Originated in Formosa in Asia and has been transported to South Africa, Hawaii and the continental United States.
• Generally live underground.
• Create nests.

Asian Subterranean Termite (Coptotermes gestroi)
• Considered minor pests, but their colonies are spreading everywhere.
• Search for a partner to mate; after finding the partner they look for a place to breed.
• Endemic to Southeast Asia.
• Smaller than the Formosan termites.
• Generally live underground.

West Indian Drywood Termite
(Cryptotermes brevis)
• Pests that cost the United States over $300 million in damage.
• Female and male look for each other and mate.
• Most populous in The United States, the tropics of Florida and Hawaii especially.
• Live entirely in the wood they eat.
• Larger than subterranean termites.
• Which two species live underground?
• What does every termite’s diet consist of?
• Which termite species originated in Asia and are very similar in bodily structure?
• What geographic areas do most termites live in?
• Which types of termites are capable of reproducing?
Questions
Links
http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/urban/termites/havilandi.htm
http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/urban/termites/west_indian_drywood_termite.htm
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/BODY_MG064