SETC CONFERENCE:  BIRMINGHAM, AL.  March 3-8, 2009

 

 

WORKSHOP OUTLINES

 

 

 

To everyone who attended a workshop—many thanks for your enthusiasm and great work!  It was a real pleasure to be there and to share the exercises, and our music.  Sorry for the delay at getting these out!

 

Below are descriptions of the exercises we did.  If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me…

 

Also, because it is fun, quick, easy, and so useful, I began three of the four workshops I did with variations of The Chair Warm-Up.  Therefore, I will enter it once, before I break off into the separate workshop sections.  I hope this doesn’t cause confusion.

 

Presenter:          Glenys McQueen-Fuentes

 

                        Co-Director                                                     Associate Professor

                        Soundtrack Performance Group               Dept. of Dramatic Arts

                        P.O. Box 22005 Glenridge Plaza    Marilyn I. Walker School of

224 Glenridge Ave.                                         Fine &  Performing Arts     

                        St. Catharines, ON                                    Brock University,

                             CANADA L2T 4C1                              St. Catharines, ON. Canada L2S 3A1

                    soundtrack@sympatico.ca              gfuentes@brocku.ca

                    Tel. 905-682-8593                     tel. 905-688-5550, ext. 3209

 

 

 

 

 

THE CHAIR WARM-UP (included partial TEMPER TANTRUM!)

 

OBJECTIVEà “working out of the box”—making a chair ‘not just a chair’ 

o        connecting voice/ body/ emotions—& inserting elements from learning sources

 

SPACEà in the workshop, participants sit on chairs in a large circle, with enough space between them to work safely; chairs can also be in rows, even with desks in front of them (if necessary).

 

PROGRESSIONSà

TEMPER TANTRUM SECTION:

·         POUNDING feet on floor (lifting knees to chest), slapping thighs; releasing voice to say “’aaaahhhhaaaa” &/or “NO, I WON’T”, etc. (voice is same “size” as stomping/ slapping)

·         THROWING STONES! Pretend you’re fighting the people opposite you in the circle (and they’re far away from you); throw stones and yell at them, while maintaining stomping feet…

·         GREETING LONG-LOST FRIENDS!  Imagine the people opposite you in the circle are dear friends, but they’re a couple of blocks awayà stomp, wave both arms frenetically, shout to get their attention…

·         SLO MO-STAGE WHISPERà redo all above in slow motion, with stage whisper voices [you’ll note it is harder, more control required, more of a workout!…and more fun!]

 

POLISHING [back of chair, then seat of chair, then both by wiggling] SECTIONà an excellent way to “contextualize” the exercise…by suggesting that participants ‘polish…as if…’ (and then add the suggestion you want, such as … “you were lightning”, or “thunder”…or “water evaporating/condensing”…or “Ophelia’s mind as she picks flowers”…or “a person as (s)he decides to leave his/her country…etc, etc.  [NOTE: Although this may seem very abstract at first, it really does provide a platform for discussion and for delving into areas/elements/issues of study from a kinetic basis that facilitates learning, reflection, and memory of the work].

 

DANCE SECTIONà

·         UKRANIAN dancingà 1. sit forward on edge of chair, feet together; 2. let back fall against chair back, kick one leg in air, arms open wide and yell “HAAAHHH”; 3. sit forward to starting position, stomp feet together on floor & clap hands; 4. kick other leg in air-yell “HAAAHHH”, etc. 

·         CHORUS LINEà 1. sit forward on edge of chair; 2. open arms and push left foot out to side so left leg is straight (right leg stays in original bent position, with toes on floor), and shout “DAA…DAAHHHH”; 3. clap hands, while bringing both legs together again & stomp feet; 4. fling open arms & push right foot out straight sideways & shout again, etc…

 

ART SECTIONà “The Thinker”: 1. sit forward on chair, legs crossed, elbow resting on crossed leg and chin resting on hand (like the sculpture by Rodin); 2. suddenly, ‘The Thinker’ gets an ideaà throwing open arms & legs straight forward while inhaling with an “AAAHHHHH” sound (physicalizing the moment ‘the penny drops’); 3. then, rapidly, returning to ‘thinking’ position, but with other leg crossed, and chin resting on other hand… 4. repeat, ‘thought moment’, etc., etc.

 

OLYMPICS SECTIONà sit back on chair so that feet are off floor [those who are tall—cheat!] and ‘run’, trying to touch heels to underseat of chair, as fast as you can; pump arms back and forth, with elbows bent, in time with feet]

 

INSECTS SECTION à Imagine there are insects or reptiles all over the floor; lift feet off floor; slide over on seat of chair, and lean body over to one side, to see the insects on the floor at that side…then see there are more on other side, and sit back up, shift weight to be able to lower head to other side to see insects on that side…

 

AROUND THE WORLD SECTION à keeping feet off floor, manoeuvre with hands to lift feet and twirl [slowly] feet up and around the backs of the chair till you end up back in normal sitting position; repeat other way.

 

NOTE: Invite your students/actors/ participants to come up with new variations under each section!  You’ll be amazed how quickly your repertoire increases.

 

 

 

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Wednesday, March 04, 2009
4:00 PM-5:20 PM
 

K-12 INSTITUTE:  Using Movement and Music as 'Languages' Across the Curriculum!   
A series of no-fail, dynamic, and engaging approaches that will convince even the most inexperienced teachers to use movement and music for each step in the learning process--introducing, exploring, analyzing, discussing, reflecting, etc.  Based on physical theatre techniques, the joy of this work is that it is adaptable for any age group, culture, grade, or level of (in)experience, and can be used to deepen and strengthen learning for any curricular area, or for theatre training and production work. Teachers from K-12 are welcome. Come comfortably dressed.  

 

WORKSHOP EXERCISES

 

 

CHAIR WARM-UP (see above)

 

THE MAGIC HAND  [large group movement intro, based on Greek chorus work…part of the “Instant Choreography” exercises]

 

·        One of the most extraordinary, and effective ways to introduce movement, in a way that allows those who are intimidated to hide till they’re more comfortable…while the group makes instant, inevitable, wonderful “art.”

·          BASIC TEACHING: students go to one end of room; instructor lifts hand & explains that his/her hand is “the Magic Hand”, which the group will follow.

·         A) GEOGRAPHIC RULES: imagine that the space between hand and participants is solid. When hand pushes forward, group must retreat; if hand pulls back toward instructor, chorus must move forward; if hand goes to left, so does chorus; ditto to right…etc.

·         B) INTERPRETATION: chorus is to imagine that their full bodies “are the hand”…so that whatever the hand does, their bodies must also “do”…noteà there is no “right or wrong” interpretation t

·         SAFETY RULES: 1) for chorusà ALWAYS keep your eyes on the Magic Hand, so when it stops, you must, too; 2) for Magic Handà be aware of any objects, etc. which may harm group and be prepared to stop them quickly.

·         INITIAL GROUP PRACTICE: Divide students into 4 groups, with each one against one wall (or diagonal, in corners). 1 person from each group comes to center, facing his/her group as that group’s Magic Hand (that means the 4 Magic Hands will be back-to-back in center).

·         Have each Hand practice for a few seconds, then call for a “change” of Hands. Do a few switches till the groups “get the idea”.

·         BASIC PRESENTATION FORMAT: divide group in half.  One half goes to one end of room as chorus. Second half sits, about 2 yards away from wall at other end, as audience.

·         The Magic Hands will come from the audience group, but will stand behind the audience, so audience is between the Hand and the chorus.

 

  Add slow, calming, mood-based music as background/ security blanket

·         Magic Hand begins; chorus follows.  Switch hands every minute or so.

·         When several Hands have performed, stop and have groups switch places/roles

·         Talk about what they saw/felt/experienced.

·         Context:  Chorus and/or Magic Hand can work “representing” people, things, emotions, matter (lightning, thunder, lava, etc) for review, learning, reflection, exploration.

 

 

VERB CHAINS 

 

[**NOTE: also used for “…Ordinary Extraordinary…Any Source into Movement Workshop]

An excellent way to teach any process, system, plot, series of events, concepts, etc. for general educational purposes…and the most effective way of transforming any source into image-movement theatre for performance purposes.  It is also excellent for language teaching, as the active verbs you choose must be dramatic, as well as effective.

 

PREMISEà “If you extract the verbs or images from any action, idea, event, etc., you will have a dynamic, dramatic movement text.” (Jacques Lecoq, class.1970).

 

1) GROUP CIRCLE: THE “GESTURE STEP”

·         We used “brushing teeth” as example

·         Extracting major “dramatic” action verbs/imagesà reach, grasp, yank, twist, squeeze, ooze, scrub, swish, spit [note strength of voice/gesture connection]

·         Changing Roles/ ‘Abstracting’:  switching point of view from “doer” to “done to.” [imagine hand reaching—from toothpaste tube’s point of view; do “swish” from toothpaste point of view]

·         Universal choreography: realizing we already know the dance [toothpaste tube; gargling] because the world choreographs itself all around us: we only need to observe and recreate it.

 

2)  SMALL GROUPS:  THE “ABSTRACT’” MOVEMENT STEP

·         Divide the group into sub-groups of about 5 participants per group.

·         Each group chooses the source [we used “events from the kitchen”] & extracts 5-7 of the main, or most dramatic action verbs/ images from their source.

·         They prepare the full-body choreographic equivalents of those verbs, remembering to switch to “the done to”, rather than the human “doer” [use individual, collective or combinations of choices for how to interpret the verbs].

·         Groups also decide their presentation’s dramatic atmosphere[s]/ narrative/drama

·         Be sure presentation has: a) structure: strong beginning & ending image; b) clear overall dramatic atmosphere

·         This pre-determined dramatic atmosphere becomes basis for requesting accompanying music.

·         Groups will present one at a time.

 

Add appropriate mood music according to dramatic atmosphere requested.  [see Soundtrack Performance Group Library of Dramatic Atmospheres used for this]

 

3)  POSSIBLE VARIATIONS:

·         Mix & Match music, using; a) ‘opposite’  or b) random music selectionsà and see how interaction with music alter work

·         Mix & Match groupsà have one person from each of 3-5 groups come up and do the verb chain just as they did with their original group, taking into account that they may need to pause to let others pass by, move, etc.  These “non-verbal improves” can give some wonderful results, even if they are impossible to replicate.

Extensions:  into writing, painting, sculpting, storymaking, storytelling, soundscapes.

 

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Wednesday, March 04, 2009
7:00 PM-8:20 PM
SH Ballroom 1, 5

Making the Ordinary Extraordinary: Turning Any Source into Movement-Rich Theatre
A simple, powerful method for creating movement-image sequences for original performances, or for insertion into text-based theatre. Adaptable for classroom use, it comes from nonverbal playbuilding.

 

 

 

WORKSHOP EXERCISES

 

 

CHAIR WARM-UP (see intro, above, just after “presenter”)

 

PUPPETS (in PAIRS)

A no-contact, non-verbal improvisation, excellent for introducing movement & collective, creative story- and meaning-making.

·         For this workshop in particular, the exercise was meant to show how an ‘abstract’, such as an emotion, could be manifested in physical terms through creating a sculpture of ‘what an emotion would look like…’ (before people are able to say “…but how could I do that?”, they’ve already accomplished it).

  NOTE: from the beginning, add slow mood-based MUSIC AS BACKGROUND.

It will help concentration and will keep movements slow. ]

 

·         in pairs; decide who is puppet first and who is puppeteer.

·         with index finger and thumb together (as if holding a string between them), puppeteer points to body part that puppet is to more.

·         keeping his/her fingers about 3-6 inches from the indicated part of the puppet's body, puppeteer gestures slow, clear instructions (in silence) for the puppet to follow.

·         when puppeteer stops the movement, puppet stops.

·         puppeteer "freezes" the string (and therefore the puppet) by opening the thumb and index finger.

·         puppeteer then continues to direct another part of the puppet's body.

·         puppet is to work hard to follow the puppeteer instructions as exactly as possible.

·         Switch roles after a couple of minutes. Discuss what they learned/felt/ experienced.

·         Context:  instruct puppeteers to "sculpt" a specific kind of statue:  e.g. …that represents the emotions/feelings of a character from a play or movie, ETC. [we chose “create the physical version of the emotion felt by the character you are playing at the height of his/her emotional journey through the play”)

·         Viewing: Sculpture Gardensà Give puppeteers fairly little time to do this… Then, puppets stay frozen in position, while puppeteers step back walk around the outside of the puppet sculpture garden, viewing puppets (they look like a sculpture garden).

·         Have them imagine a story created by any 3 or 4 or group of puppets, etc.

·         Do same exercise, with the puppets now being puppeteers.

 

 

THE WAVE

Another large group exercise…& an excellent segue from Puppets…

 

·         Divide class into groups of about 7-9 per group (for learning...afterward, groups can become much larger).

·         While one group works, audience stands on both sides of room to watch.

·         Working group stands at one end of the room, shoulder to shoulder in a straight line, ALMOST touching elbows.

·         There should be no "leader" for the work; the group concentrates on 'listening', sensing each others' impulse to go, then the entire group will move forward as if one. Their feet DO NOT need to be in unison--it is the lining up of the bodies that creates the effect.

·          

Add slow, gentle, mood-based music for the groups to move to…

 

·         The group begins moving SIMULTANEOUSLY forward, crosses the room, turns around and returns-- maintaining their close, straight line formation.  Let each group repeat the crossing at least a couple of times before stopping them.  Students should keep hands by their sides and eyes straight ahead.

·         ADDING STATUES: as the working group (the WAVE) crosses the room, anyone
in line may stop in a statue formation. NOTE: at least one person from the WAVE must remain walking!

 

Again, add slow, gentle music

 

·         The 'statue' stays frozen in position until the WAVE returns and 'envelops' them back into the line. Statues may wait for more than one passing of the wave to be enveloped.

·         The effect is like a wave, leaving shells and articles on the beach…to be picked up and moved back out to sea by a subsequent wave.

·         ADDING CONTEXT:  as it is already slow and contained (ie not chaotic), it works very well accompanied by text spoken simultaneously--from within the WAVE itself or from outside.

·        The performing group can be given a theme, idea, character, etc. from work being done in class or in a play, and told to have the statues reflect different aspects of that subject, situation, event, character, etc.  Each statue a person does should be very different from the last. For example, it could be "images of war", or "statues representing thoughts of a character from the story," etc.

 

 

VERB CHAINS  (see description of this exercise above, at the end of the K-12 INSTITUTE:  Using Movement and Music as 'Languages' Across the Curriculum! Workshop)   

 

 

 

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Friday, March 06, 2009
9:00 AM-10:20 AM
MF Mtg Rm B

All You Ever Need to Know About Energy Levels...or Seven Steps to Endless Characterization
Change character, attitude, age, or "look." The 7-Step Energy Levels offer fine-tuning for fast transitions or character work. For beginners, as well as advanced acting & directing teachers.

 

 

WORKSHOP EXERCISES

 

 

NOTE ON SKILLSà Because of the shortened time-limit that a workshop involves, please be aware that I am presenting the skills acquisition section of the material, but will not be able to do more than simply brush past the whole area of skills application.  I will attempt to give at least a small sampling of applications…but that part is, of course, a longer and more complex process.

 

 

CHAIR WARM-UP (see intro, above, just after “presenter”)

 

STRETCH & YAWNà PROGRESSION TO SHAKE-OUT

 

OBJECTIVEà to connecting voice, emotions & body

·         In unison, stretch and yawn (it will likely be ‘guardedly repressed’).

·         VIA NEGATIVAà Listen and feel what happens inside your body as you do these following:

1)  HUGE LION'S ROAR yawn and a small, shy, repressed stretch. How did that feel? Where was there tension created? Stored?

 2)  GIGANTIC stretch and a shy, quiet grunt of a yawn (just make sure some noise comes out). What happened that time?  How was it different?  How was it the same?
3)  now try it, making voice and body the same size, so they fit together perfectly.  How did that feel?  Can you tell when your voice/ body are working together?...when they don't?

·         WHY VIA NEGATIVA?à to learn to “become your own coach.”  The body learns quickly to distinguish what is right, and how it feels.

 

 

SHAKE-OUTà A “MINI-MIRACLE”

·         So important that it deserves it’s own entry.

·         follow the stretch & yawn by an overall wriggle-shake-out, which means shaking/jiggling your whole body after the stretch (& includes getting your feet jiggling off the floor, as well).

·         VIA NEGATIVAà have them try shaking out, 1. holding breath; then 2. on signal, exhaling (audibly). Notice the huge difference—the tension simply flows out of the body and into the ground, and with the breath, the emotional content of the work you’ve just done also leaves.

NOTE:  Unless you release your breath as you shake out, you won’t truly be “cleaning the slate” for the next exercise or instructions to come…you’ll still be literally “full” of the last exercise—and both the muscular and emotional tensions it involved.

 

 

MARIONETTE WALKS

·         More preparation for Energy Levels!

·         Imagine that you are a marionette puppet, with a string that is attached to the top/back of your head (above your spine).

·         The puppeteer will pull gently up on the string, and your body responds by rising (you should note that your entire spine “lifts” to its full height)

·         Then, the puppeteer slowly lets the string loosen…direct participants to feel their spine sinking in on itself, the internal organs smushing down on each other, the extra difficulty to breathe, etc. 

·         Repeat the cycle.  Be aware of the enormous changes as the string is tightened and loosened.

 

 

 

ENERGY LEVELSà 

(skills acquisition)

·         this is the main part of the workshop…based on Lecoq’s now very varied and useful classification…

·         As you go through each of the levels, your voice work is equally important.  What pitch, text, rhythm, etc. does the body work elicit in the voice, the emotions, and the words that emerge?

·         The seven levels are as followsà

(skills application-dating)

·         Each of the above levels is broad and deep, and can be used as an anchor for characterization.  To get a sense of the possibilities, we did ONE quick application exercise: dating.  In the learning process, people were asked to ‘work alone’, without connecting with others.  Now, as the leader calls out an energy level, they were to “ask each other for dates, using the energy level indicated.”

·         Other possibilities mentioned, but not done: 1. individually, enter in a specific energy level, and during the improve, transition to another level (and leave in that new level); 2. in pairsà each enters in a separate energy level, and during the improve, they switch levels.

 

 

ANIMAL IDENTIFICATION

·         Based on the premise that each of us share characteristics with specific animals, insects, birds, reptiles, etc. (e.g. how many reptilian politicians could we name?)  We use these external traits to help us with characterisation.

·         Divide group into pairs or threesomes, and have them discuss which affiliations they seem to have…

·         Improv—participants to sit in a chair, away from others.  When the animal they are to associate with is called out, they are to sleep in the chair in a position that the character with those animal characteristics would adopt; on signal, they wake up, get dressed and get ready for work.

·         Animals used for improvisationà  1. mosquito; 2. grizzly bear; 3. shark.

·         Discussionà ask about the kinds of clothing, sleep position, decisions, actions, inactions they people/animals took.

·          The animal identifications create clear, defined, sure choices: e.g. a mosquito/person will wear light, whispy, soft, thin clothing, and ‘flit’, (and maybe humm?) whereas a grizzly bear/person will wear heavy, terry-cloth, loose, sloppy clothing, and shuffle around in a grump…etc.

 

 

ENERGY LEVELS + ANIMAL IDENTIFICATION

·         In character building, it is useful to apply both skills simultaneously.  It becomes layered, variable, and very agile for the actors and directors.  Imagine a grizzly person in egg-shell energy level, or a mosquito in diva? 

·         Using these skills means that so many choices become automatically taken…much more intuitive and spontaneous than having to make deliberate mental choices.

·         The opportunities become endless, and very grounded in the body, as well as the voice, emotions and attitudes.

 

 

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Saturday, March 07, 2009
4:00 PM-5:20 PM
SH Ballroom 1, 5

Action, Impulse, Instinct, Intention: Unpacking Acting and Cleaning It Up!
A participatory workshop in stripping away excess activity (mental and physical) and strengthening impulse, intent, action & reaction. Co-teaching assures integrated acting & movement approaches.

 

 

 

 

WORKSHOP EXERCISES

 

 

 

NOTE ON SKILLSà Because of the shortened time-limit that a workshop involves, please be aware that I am presenting the skills acquisition section of the material, but will not be able to do more than simply brush past the whole area of skills application.  I will attempt to give at least a small sampling of applications…but that part is, of course, a longer and more complex process.

 

 

STRETCH & YAWNà TO SHAKE-OUT (see above)

 

 

 

WARM-UPà TEMPER TANTRUM!

·         Objectiveà to connect voice/ body/ emotions [Meyerhold’s “outside-in” approach]

·         PROGRESSIONà this warm-up was done with participants walking in a circle—large enough to permit people to maintain a safe distance between them. [note: it can also be done standing/walking ‘on the spot’, or sitting down (see Chair Warm-Up, just before Workshop descriptions)].

·         PASSIVE NEGATIVEà Start with short steps, stomping feet and ‘flopping’ arms; find a dialogue [e.g. “NO, I WON’T! or “I DON’T WANT TO…”, etc.]

·         ACTIVE NEGATIVEà Steps lengthen [to lunge length]; punching opposite arm/fist forward; find voice/dialogue such as “GOTCHA”, “BEAT IT”, “I SAID NOOOO”…

·         PETULANT (nasty, ‘snarky’, brat-ish)à chin in air; light steps, twisting hips; voice/dialogue such as ‘Maybe I will and maybe I won’t!, or “I will when I’m ready” or “Oh yeah, just you wait”…

·         PETULANT TRIUMPHANTà light, bouncy steps; fists punch straight up into the air; voice/dialogue such as ‘YES”, “OOOH YES”, “AHAAAA”, “BEAT THAT!”…

·         CELBRATORY ‘THROWING DUVET IN AIR’à while continuing to walk throughout, bend down as if to lift a folded duvet from floor and turn arms/get body underneath ‘as if to put it on a high shelf’…but instead of shelf, throw it joyfully into the air, yelling “WOW” or “YEEEEESSSSS”, or “FINAAAALLYY” or “I’M FREEEEEEE”!! [it actually creates an undulatory movement from the ankles, up through the spine and out through the elevated arms].

·         WHOPEE JUMPSà end the session on a “high positive”, by leaping (if possible) in a kind of “riding bicycle step” into the air, with arms making huge simultaneous backward circles, while yelling “WHOOOOPPPPEEEE” or “YAAAAHHOOOOO” or “AAAAHHHHHAAAAAA”

 

 

 

MAGNETIC ATTRACTION

 

 

·         SOURCE:  Susi Lovell, Montreal choreographer, dancer, drama & theatre teacher, writer, dance critic.  

·         This is a no-touch, movement trust exercise, in which participants pair up, and imagine that different parts of their bodies are magnetically attracted to each other.

·         Preparation by instructor:  have a list of (appropriate) body parts prepared: this can be a list of words [verbal] on the board, or a stick figure drawing [visual] on board to which instructor can refer, or a jar of paper ballots with words [verbal] or stick-figure with parts indicated [visual],or both [verbal-visual], etc.

·         Divide group into pairs, and number themselves #1, or #2.

·         Instructor: tell them which number will be ‘leader’ first, and which is ‘follower.’

·         TIP: if there is an uneven number of participants, one group will have two ‘followers’ and one ‘leader’.

·         Determine magnetized parts by choosing (yourself, or, even better, have students take turns choosing) pieces of paper from the jar, or choosing a visual or verbal indicator from the board.

·         The magnetic attraction is between one body part from partner #1 and another from partner #2.  NOTE:  all #1’s will have the same magnetized body part; #2s will all have the same, alternative part. The partners magnetized body parts must remain about six-12 inches apart, and the idea of the exercise is to lead-follow well enough that the space remains constant, never increasing or decreasing.

 

   Add slow, mood-based music at this point, and let it accompany  the exercise each time partners are moving.

 

 

·         Once music starts, ‘leaders,’ using the determined body part, move ‘followers’, who are using their determined body part around the room.  Remind them that they can play with levels, circles, etc., and they can go on their knees, crouch, etc. as they move.

·         After a minute or so, have partners switch roles, making the former ‘leader’ follow, and vice-versa.  Note: the magnetized body parts can remain the same, or switch, or new ones can be added.

·         Switch partners often, trying new body parts each time.

 

“NO-LEADER” MAGNETIC ATTRACTIONà PROGRESSION TO EYE TUNNELS (Cleaning up your Focus and Directed Attention)

 

·         Magnetic Attraction presents an excellent lead-up to the main exercise for “cleaning up” action—which is the focus, control and command of the eyes, which must be clearly and strongly directed at all times (the tendency is for actors to have “wandering eyes”, or unfocused glances, rather than drawing clear focus to where their attention is directed).

·         Therefore, after learning magnetic attraction, I move slowly (as opposed to the workshop, which was fast) toward the EYE TUNNELS exercise….

 

   Add slow, mood-based music to accompany all the work below…   …but try dark or spooky tracks to increase the drama and tension.

 

 

·         After group has worked on Magnetic Attraction, have them advance to “no-leader” work, and bring ‘body parts’ up to include facial parts…e.g.  have #1’s lead with their noses, and #2’s follow with their foreheads, or with their chins, etc.  There is NO leader, and NO distance rule—partners can be far apart, close together, etc.

·         Then, have partners go “nose-to-nose” (i.e., each person focuses deeply on their partner’s nose…but they can be very far apart).  Again, no leader, no distance rule, and both people do NOT have to move at same time, speed, or level.

·         For extra drama, as well as brooding music, have partners go a long way apart; both start with heads down, and have one partner start “off their feet”.

·         When music starts, they look up to find their partner’s nose…and do not start moving until they feel a strong sense of energy between their eyes and their partner’s nose.

·         NOTE: at this point, have half group watch, and others present.  This work can be so dramatic that it literally looks like a play in its own right!

·         This nose-to-nose magnetic attraction work can be advance to “eyes-to-eyes” partner work—called Eye Tunnels (see Peter Brook’s The Empty Space for a full description of this work.  This is where I picked it up.).

·         While Eye Tunnels is what we are actually aiming for, there may be social, religious or cultural reasons that prevent some students for participating.  Leave it at nose-to-nose if this is so, as the results can be equally as strong…and the message of the need to use eyes well will still come across.

 

 

BREAKDOWN OF AN ACTION (Cleaning up your stage actions)

 

·         This is major clean-up work for stage, and is based on an exercise used by Lecoq for teaching mime, but it has multiple applications for theatre and film work. 

·         Premise 1à In order to create ‘the mime world’ through illusion, all actions should be broken down into 5 component parts, which are listed below…

·         Premise 2à In order to ‘read’ the mime world being created more exactly, the mime, in carrying out each of the steps, adopts the qualities of the object about to be handled (e.g., your 5 steps are done differently if you are about to work with a sword…or a rose).

 

·         Look…see the object (gives placement, size, quality of object)

·         Approach…one step (or lunge, however small) toward object (leave one foot in place)

·         Reach…open hand to object, to show its placement, texture, size, quality

·         Take…how you grasp object illustrates size, shape, texture, qualities

·         Act…in putting the object into action, you ‘become’ or adopt the qualities of the object itself, or the reaction it creates

·        Repeat moves to other side (remember that you must have grasped the second object before releasing the first object)

 

EXERCISES TO PRACTICE PREMISE #2à

·         In order to experience and illustrate the premise of “becoming’ the object (or embodying the reaction to the object) about to be handled, we performed the 5-step Breakdown of an Action with the following “improvisation” settings:

o        THE MUSKETEERà You are a musketeer.  Tomorrow you fight a duel with swords.  You are in the Armory, ready to choose a sword, and there are two lines of swords…one to your left, another to your right.  You go down the line, practicing with the sword….

o        THE SILK SCARFà there are 2 lines of shoulder-high marble pedestals in front of you (one to right, one to left).  On top of each is folded a long, thin silk scarf (long enough that it still touches the ground if you are on tip-toes).  You are allowed to choose one: you go from pedestal to pedestal, taking one, lifting it and twirling it around…then see the next pedestal, go, reach, take, release the first scarf, twirl the second, etc…

o       THE DIRTY DISH CLOTHà You’ve returned from holidays to find a series of disgustingly dirty dish cloths in your kitchen.  You are dressed in your best clothes, but you must lift and shake out each cloth…

o       NOTEà In preparing to do these, remember to talk through the “qualities” of each of the objects first, so the participants are ready to adopt these physical characteristics instantly

 

 

SKILLS APPLICATIONSà

 

·         Both Eye Tunnels and the two premises of Breakdown of an Action provide ample opportunities for cleaning up scene work… 

·         Go through scenes doing only Eye Tunnels, to see what the power plays, status and power/status exchanges happen…and when, and why.  (see Keith Johnstone’s excellent book IMPRO to learn more about status…we didn’t have time to go into this, but it is an excellent continuation from Eye Tunnels). Then, incorporate the eye work back into the fully performed scene.  You should see the status and power lines clarify considerably.

·         The Breakdown of an Action is another way of exploring the scene work.  For every action the actors take, have them work them out using the 5 steps from the exercise…and have them be aware of what objects or relationships they are creating…are they adopting or reacting to these as they carry out the action?  Where should they begin to ‘identify’ (or reject)?  Why?  Again, by taking the time to answer these questions, the actions, relationships and progressions should clarify and intensify considerably.

 

 

 

BREATHINGà PROGRESSION TO “ONE-MOVE-AT-A-TIME”

 

·         There are 3 states of breathing to experiment with: holding your breath; inhaling; exhaling.

·         Imagine there is a person in whom you are very interested passing by…turn your follow them with your eyes and head by turning 45 degrees from looking straight ahead, to just over your shoulder…do this 3 times…1) holding breath, 2) inhaling, 3) exhaling.  What are the [emotional] differences?  How do the different breathing patterns affect your mood, feelings, the “meaning” that you transmit?

·         Try the same experiment, but imagine you are going through a door to enter a room for a very important interview…how do the different breathing patterns affect you?  Discuss.

·         The point is…the breath you choose alters your mood, and what the audience “reads”…therefore, it is important to know what your breathing patterns are…

·         If you attach this idea/skill base to the 5-step Breakdown of an Action, you can create a “one-move-one breath-at-a-time” version of any event, encounter, or action…

 

SKILLS APPLICATION

 

·         Although it may seem extremely “artificial” until you become used to the technique, try creating an encounter or meeting between two people, using this idea of “one-move-one breath-at-a-time.”  It actually becomes extremely interesting, intense, powerful, and full of opportunity for inventing new connections!

·         This is, by the way, the method that is quite commonly used for mask performance, as well as physical-theatre, tightening or clean-up, but it is equally useful for text work….

·         Use this just as a step in the rehearsal process, or you may want to incorporate parts of it into performance—but it does assure cleaner, clearer, and more powerful status work.

 

Best of luck!  Feel free to contact me if you want some further information on the workshop—and my apologies for not being able to have it ready sooner.

 

 

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