All you need to know about this new
Nissan 350Z is that when it comes to its price-and-performance quotient,
it is a re-creation of the segment-busting Datsun 240Z that set the
sports-car world on its ear in 1970. When that original Z-car appeared, sports-car aficionados
basically had two choices. On the one hand, they could spend less than
$4000 and choose from an assortment of Fiats, MGs, Opels, Triumphs, and
the Porsche 914/4, all of which had about 100 horsepower and not enough
performance to keep up with a Chevy Impala that didn't know it was racing.
On the other hand, if they wanted serious speed, they had to spend well
over $5000 for a Corvette, Jaguar E-type, or Porsche 911. The 240Z, which
came with a 150-hp, 2.4-liter in-line six and a price of $3601, neatly
split the difference and established a new category all its own. Fast
forward to today. For $21,800 you can get a 142-hp Mazda Miata. For a
couple more grand, there's the similarly powerful Toyota MR2. But if you
want serious grunt — over 250 horsepower these days — in a true sports
car, you have to step up to the $42,420 Corvette. The new Nissan 350Z completely fractures this horsepower
hierarchy. With a base price of $26,809, the resurrected Z-car costs
barely 10 percent more than a Mister Two, yet it has more than double that
little Toyota's power. In fact, the 350Z's total of 287 horsepower is only
a few ponies shy of what is offered in a Porsche 911 that costs two and
half times as much as the Nissan. Even
the top-of-the-line Track model tested here — with its front and rear
spoilers (eliminating front and rear lift and cutting the drag coefficient
from 0.30 to 0.29), Rays Engineering forged-aluminum 18-inch wheels
(saving a total of almost 18 pounds of unsprung weight), Brembo brakes,
viscous limited-slip differential, aluminum pedals, and raft of
nonperformance upgrades — goes for only $34,619, $7810 more than a base
Z. This
remarkable bargain is possible because the Z employs mass-produced
components from Nissan's parts bins. The Z's V-6, for example, is the
ubiquitous 3.5-liter, 24-valve, quad-cam unit that sees duty in everything
from the Altima to the Infiniti QX4 sport-utility. For use in the Z-car,
Nissan engineers have retuned this engine with slightly hotter camshafts
and freer-flowing intake and exhaust systems. The resulting 287 horsepower
at 6200 rpm is about 10 percent more than the Infiniti G35 engine musters. This engine resides in the nose of a version of Nissan's FM platform that was recently introduced in the G35. The designation "FM" stands for "front mid-engine" and means that the engine sits fully behind the center line of the front wheels, providing decent weight distribution. For use with the Z-car, this platform has had about eight inches chopped out of its wheelbase, which at 104.3 inches is still on the long side, about the same as a Corvette's. As
you'd expect from a brand-new design, the FM chassis employs a
sophisticated independent suspension with multilink geometry front and
rear. Except for the rear diagonal links, all the suspension components,
including the rubber-isolated rear subframe, are made of forged aluminum.
The FM platform also includes rack-and-pinion steering, anti-lock brakes,
and on this Track model, electronic stability control incorporating a
welcome "off" switch. Compared with the G35 application of this
chassis, the ride height is set lower for the Z, with more negative camber
all around. We're delighted to report that this hardware makes for more than an impressive spec sheet. How does this sound: 0 to 60 mph in 5.4 seconds and through the quarter-mile in 14.1 seconds at 101 mph? How about 0.88 g of cornering stick, a stopping distance from 70 mph to standstill in 164 feet, and a top speed of 156 mph? That's essentially the same performance as a Porsche Boxster S, which has a base price of more than 50 grand.
Not
only is the Z swift in a straight line and around corners, but it is
effortlessly so. With a generous 3498cc under its hood and well-chosen
ratios in the six-speed gearbox, healthy thrust is always just a twitch of
your foot or a flick of your wrist away. There's even plenty of poke in
sixth gear, which drops engine revs comfortably on the highway. Both the
30-to-50-mph and 50-to-70-mph top-gear acceleration times are about nine
seconds, indicating good flexibility. Despite
its performance, the 350Z does not feel as downy light as a Miata or MR2.
Sure enough, at 3322 pounds it's heavier than a Corvette. That said, the Z
is a very satisfying drive with terrific control feel. The shifter is precise and accurate, with a direct
mechanical feel. The brakes are firm, proportional, and easy to feather on
and off. And the pedals are perfectly arrayed for heel-and-toe shifting. Most
important, the steering is direct, linear, and beautifully weighted. The
thick-rimmed, cast-magnesium three-spoke wheel provides a seductive
combination of stability and immediate responsiveness. As you bend into a
corner, the Z carves a smooth line with the exact radius that you command.
Turn up the cornering speed, and the tires just bite harder into the
pavement, with very little extra steering input required. As you approach
the edge of the grip envelope, however, the Z will resolutely understeer.
Only at low speeds, in the lower gears, can you use power to kick out the
tail. On the give-and-take of bumpy Midwestern roads, this
combination allows you to cover ground very rapidly. The Z's structure is
rock solid, never yielding so much as a creak or groan, even when the road
surface is an endless series of cracks and pits. The firm suspension
always takes the hard edge off the bumps, so you never endure any audible
or physical pounding. For a firmly sprung high-performance car, the ride
is impressively compliant. Contributing
to this comfort are the 350Z's excellent seats. They're supportive and
well shaped, with plenty of lateral support, thanks to shoulder-level
bolsters, grippy ersatz carbon-fiber upholstery, and an unusual hump —
the "femoral support device" — on the driver's-seat cushion
between your thighs. This seat is even cut away slightly on the right to
provide better access to the shifter, and the passenger seat has a
generally less aggressive contour. Although
the 350Z's interior is not fabricated from lavish materials, the overall
mix of plastic panels, molded in various shades and textures of dark gray,
is tasteful. And everywhere you look there are delightful details, such as
the cast aluminum door handles, and the metallic trim on the steering
wheel, instrument surrounds, shifter, various switches, and door-mounted
ventilation registers. We
also like the instrument cluster that moves up and down with the steering
wheel when you adjust its height. And when you look at the dash from
outside the car, you appreciate that these dials are even finished on
their backsides. The three instruments that are angled toward the driver
atop the dash recall the original 240Z's interior. And the damped motion
of the lid on the central cubby as it flips up and retracts into the
dashboard is positively seductive. Interior space is plentiful for humans but less so for
their trinkets and belongings. The adequately sized glove box is tucked
into a panel behind the passenger seat. The cubby in the central console
is small and well astern of the shifter. And the only power outlet is on
the panel behind and between the seats, which means that your radar
detector's coil cord will be at shoulder level stretched as taut as a
high-tension line. In back, the luggage compartment is bisected by a
stylized brace bolstering the upper suspension mounts. This device does
not facilitate the accommodation of any large suitcases, although Nissan
claims that two golf bags will fit on the inclined floor — if you
stow the woods outside the bags. And should your cargo protrude too high,
it will obscure the sightline of the rearview mirror, which is already
restricted to a thin letter-box view, owing to the sheetmetal at the top
and bottom of the rear hatch. You
will draw your own conclusions about the 350Z's styling, but the editorial
eye likes it very much. The lines are distinctive, muscular, and clean.
But there's just the right amount of visual jewelry in the form of the
exotic headlights, the architectural door handles, and the taillights. Overall, it's a terrific combination of performance, practicality, style, and value. In other words, if you liked the original 240Z, you'll love the new 350. |