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CRISIS CENTRE DIOCESE OF AMBOINA
Jalan Pattimura 32 Ambon 97124 - Indonesia
Tel 0062 (0)911 342195 Fax 0062 (0)911 355337
E-mail: compro@ambon.wasantara.net.id
Ambon, October 22, 2000
THE SITUATION IN AMBON / MOLUCCAS Report no. 81
- DIALOGUE - It is noticed that both sides (christians and muslims) are more
and more inclined to drop any preconditions to start a dialogue in order to
restore normal relations. On two earlier occasions the governor's invitation to
both conflicting parties to meet one with another, was refused by the
christians. Law expert Mr.Fileo Pistos Noija, member of the protestant Church
Advocacy Team, explained that the christians could not possibly comply to
the first of these invitations, since just then the christian village of Waai was
being annihilated by muslims (the second opportunity was in Jakarta when
meeting with presiden Abdurrahman Wahid). Another precondition 'the
immediate ousting of the laskar jihad' had not been directed at the muslims
but at the responsible for the Civil Emergency State, i.e. the governor. Yet
another condition which was to be fulfilled for a christian-muslim dialogue,
was the non-participation of any ousiders. Mr.Noija stressed that this
condition was notto be applied to (for instance) people from
Bugis/Buton/Makasar, most of whom were born and have grown up in the
Moluccas, so they are to be regarded as Moluccans.
Meanwhile the recently established 'National Human Rights Agency' (see
Report 79 no.2) declared its readiness to act as intermediary between the
two conflicting parties. Thus was declared to the press on October 21 by one
of its members, Mr. B.N.Marbun. Though the principal task of this agency is
the survey of violation of human rights, it also provides various suggestions
to the governor to come to a dialogue and ultimately to reconciliation. The
agency is also ready to open talks with each of the two sides if a conducive
dialogue is still out of the question.
- DRUGS - On October 21 a seminar was held at the protestant Imanuel church
at Karang Panjang, Ambon town, on mental training for women and on abuse
of sex and narcotics/drugs. On that occasion the police chief commander,
Firman Gani, declared that it might be possible that those who always carry
out assaults, make use of certain narcotica, psychotherapics and other
damaging drugs to enhance their bravery, resulting in a significant number of
casualties among these attacking forces. On earlier occasions this suspicion
had already been raised (Report July 14, no.2, and Report July 20, no.1).
- BURNING OF BUS KAIRATU-KAMARIAN - On October 20 tenseness in the
Kairatu area (South Ceram) flared up again when a passenger bus was
intercepted and burned by a muslim mass on its way from Kairatu to
Kamarian, not far from the turn off to Kelapa Dua. On the bus were 23
persons, including two security servicemen. Three persons were seriously
wounded in this incident.
- THE ATTACK ON AHIOLO (see Report 79 no.3). Some evidence about the
attack on Ahiolo, a christian village which lies at a distance of about 12 km
from the south coast of Ceram, in the Kairatu area, is now available.
According to 'Suara Maluku' newspaper, on October 14, Ahiolo was attacked
by masses from the villages of Latu and Hualoi. The attack was launched in
the early morning, when many people were saying their prayers both in
church and in their houses. The masses at last were repulsed by the villagers
together with civilians from the villages of Abio and Huku Kecil who had come
to their support. Reported damage: 46 houses, a school building and a
polyclinic were burned down; the fate of the church buidling is still in doubt.
Five villagers were killed in the incident (three males, two females), one 7
years old boy by the name of Ade Latu, was said to be abducted by the
aggressors. Security forces had not been able to arrive to the site in time
due to lack of proper roads.
- CONFLICT ON THE ISLAND OF SAPARUA FLARES UP AGAIN - At 8.00 a.m.
on Sunday, October 22, as the christians of the village of Ulath (island of
Saparua) were preparing to go to church, their village was attacked again by
masses that came from Sirisori Islam. The assailants were beaten off by the
villagers and local security forces.
After their failure at Ulath, the masses from Sirisori Islam launched an attack
on Sirisori Kristen at 5.00 p.m. on the same day. From the 15 houses that
were left untouched on earlier assaults, several were burned down, also the
already heavily damaged church was burned more thoroughly. There were no
reports of casualties on christian side. Brimob police forces at last managed
to repulse the invaders.
Crisis Centre Diocese of Amboina
C.J.Böhm MSc
Secretary
Received via e-mail from : Crisis Centre Diocese of Amboina

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