Oh remember how short my time is:
For what vanity hast thou created all the children of men! Ps 89:47 |
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TIME fact 9:TIME: The Months part 2
The names of the months 7- 12 :
In every Western European language, the names of the months retain their Roman origin. The
English names used in English speaking countries are no exception.
July is the seventh month of the year in the modern calendar. It consists
of 31 days. It was the fifth month of the year in the early Roman calendar and thus was
called Quintilis, or fifth month, by the Romans. There is no disputing how the month
received its current name. It was the month in which Julius Caesar was born, and in 44 BC,
the year of his assassination, the month was named Julius, in his honor.
August is the eighth month of Gregorian calendar year. Because it was the
sixth month in the Roman year, which begins with March, it was originally named Sextilis.
Sextilis was named from Latin sextus which means "sixth." It was given its
present name in honor of the for Augustus the first Roman emperor. Several of the most
fortunate events of his life occurred during this month. To make it equal to the fifth
month, the name of which had been changed from Quintilis to Julius in honor of Julius
Caesar, a day was taken from the month of February and added to August.
The earliest Latin calendar was a 10-month year. In this early calendar September was the
seventh month; October, the eighth; November, the nineth; and December, the tenth month.
In this early 10 month calendar July was originally called Quintilis, as the fifth month;
August was originally called Sextilis, as the sixth month.
September is the ninth month of the Gregorian calendar. It was the
seventh month of the early Roman calendar and takes its name from the Latin word septem
meaning seven. September has 30 days.
October is the tenth month of the Gregorian calendar. It contains 31
days. October was the eighth month of the ancient Roman calendar as evidenced by the name
October from the Latin octo, meaning "eight."
November is the 11th month of the Gregorian calendar. It currently has 30
days. Among the Romans it was the ninth month of a year composed of 10 months. November
consisted of 29 days until Julius Caesar gave it 31 days in his calendar.
December is the 12th and last month in the Gregorian calendar. It has 31
days. December was the tenth month in the old Roman calendar. It derives its name from the
Latin decem which means "ten."
Sources: The Handy Science Answer Book - Visible Ink|
Microsoft(R) Encarta(R) 96 Encyclopedia. |
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