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Dowling College PHL 142A Philosophy of Psychiatry Spring 2002

Midterm Exam.  80 minutes.  Closed book.  You can bring in up to two 3 x 5” index cards, with handwritten notes on them.

I will ask you to answer two questions out of four of the following five; so you need to prepare at least 3 answers.

1.  Outline in some detail some of the main different explanations of the causes and nature of depression.  Make sure to explain which theories are compatible or competing with which, both for the explanation of one particular person’s depression, and for the depression in a large population of people. 

2.  Explain the debate about alcoholism between Fingarette and Madsen.  Try to isolate particular points of disagreement.  You should NOT include your own opinion about which side of the debate is correct.

3.  Explain Lawrie Reznek’s view about what disease is, and why he thinks that alcoholism should count as a disease.  Then explain ONE objection to his view that he considers, and explain how he refutes that objection.

4.  Explain the M’Naghten/McNaughton Rules for the insanity defense.  Compare these to the ALI test for insanity.  Briefly discuss which approach is used in US Law.

5.  Outline the arguments of Thomas Szasz against the very idea of mental illness, and then explain how Michael Moore replies to those arguments.