SCUTUM
The Shield
(Sct)

Generalities: it is a small southern constellation situated next to the celestial equator, deprived of bright stars, but famous for the presence of a beautiful open cluster. The Shield transits at midnight in July.
Origins and mythology: it was introduced in modern times by Hevelius, in 1683, who devoted it to the Polish king John III Sobieski, who had defeated the Saracens stopping the Turkish advance in Europe. For this reason the constellation is sometimes called "Sobieski’s Shield":
Stars: it shows only a star under magnitude 4. It is alpha, of orange color, with magnitude equal to 3.85 and 180 light-years far.
Other objects: in the Shield one of the most suggestive open clusters of the sky is found, M11. This heap is called also “Wild Duck” for the form it recalls. In this constellation another interesting open cluster is present, M26.