Selected Entries From the Diary of Webster A. Wood

Courtesy of his Descendant: H. Webster Wood

Webster Wood's diaries covering the years 1862 and 1864 have been passed down through his family. Although young Webster purchased and presumably used a diary for 1863, that book has not been passed down. Thanks to the generosity of his descendant H. Webster Wood for sharing the excerpts from the diaries, especially since he is also transcribing and typing the entries.

The entries for 1862 were originally written in pencil and have now faded. Later, Webster transcribed most of the entries into a second diary using ink. In some instances, however, Webster did not transcribe all of the entries. Any material found only in the original diary is marked, and should appear in italics on most browsers

Please remember that this material is Copyright 1997, 1998 H. Webster Wood wwk@thewild.com and "fair use" applies.

Note: there is no space provided for Sunday entries in the Later 1862 diary - it jumps from Sat. to Monday- Webster sometimes includes a sentence or two on Sat as to Sun. activities. The spelling, grammar, and punctuation are as written.

1862

Webster A. Wood 1862 Diaries

Tuesday, July 29, 1862

Have been mowing today and do not feel very tired- guess I have not worked very hard. I received the letters I expected and have read them both- Herrick wants me to come out and enlist but do not know whether I shall or not. Sometimes I think I will. Have had a great old time tonight and must go to bed.

Wednesday, July 30, 1862

Work appears to be all the go nowadays and I am getting a little sick of it but suppose I shall have to stand it. My patriotism is coming up and sometimes I think I will go and inlist but mother will not listen to that at all. George Fairfield was here today or rather he came along this afternoon and I went aways with him. He says that he is going to inlist but I guess he will not.

Thursday, July 31, 1862

We are still at work again today as hard as ever and I feel a little tired but guess I shall be able to stand it. Theodore and I have mowed three acres today. We got through before supper and had quite a rest so that I feel quite refreshed now.

Friday, August 1, 1862

This forenoon I mowed some and this afternoon went down to the war meeting. There were not a great many there but those who were were very patriotic. And it has arroused my patriotism and now I have nearly made up my mind to go to war to serve my country. If I am shot it will be but a shortening of those miseries which would otherwise be prolonged and if not so much the better.

Saturday, August 2, 1862

As day after day passes I feel I'm growing more and more patriotic and think very strongly of inlisting. Lill was over here this evening and he says he will go with me. We are going to Detroit next week to see what we can do., Sunday August 3 1862. Stayed at home all day. My mind is made up to inlist and this week I shall.

Monday, August 4, 1862

Have not done any thing today for I have been nearly sick all day. Green was here to see me about inlisting but I thought I should not like the cavilry and so I did not join him. I wrote a letter to Lib today and shall send it off tomorrow. Ruben wants me to go in his company as musician.

Tuesday, August 5, 1862

This forenoon I helped (old dad) draw a load of bricks and then got ready to go up and inlist. We went up to Plymouth and had an introduction to the colonel and finally put my name down in Col Wights Company as fifer. I expected a letter from Lib today but did not get it.

Wednesday, August 6, 1862

Have not done any work today because I am a soldier. In the afternoon I went over to Piker reak store to a war meeting and had a bully old time with the girls. Did not get home until dark. William Wight our captain says he thinks he can take us boys in tomorrow to get our clothes. I feel very anxious to get mine.

Thursday, August 7, 1862

Have been a soldier most all day today. I went over and saw the Captain this morning to see if we were going to the city but he did not wish to go , for he said he should have to stay when he did go and so he did not wish to go until until Monday. This afternoon I helped get some hay in the barn and received three letters- one from Lib and two from Herrick.

Friday, August 8, 1862

This morning I got upon one of the horses and went down to Thayers but did not see him for he was not at home. I saw his sister but did not stay long. Went over to the center but had an awful head ache and soon went home 7 met Race and Jesse Chillson-they were going to the center.

No more entries until:

Friday, August 29, 1862

After visiting for the most part of the day with my friends , who all seem very sorry to have me leave in the new life I am about to live, I went down with the regiment and took the boat. There was nothing very strange took place going down to the boat. We were marched around town some before going on the boat. The streets were crowded with people , some who have friends in the regiment and some who have not. I have not seen any of my folks tonight.

Saturday, August 30, 1862

Our boat left the dock about dark and we were sailing on the lake all night. This morning there were a good many of the men sick- I had a good berth last night so was not sick this morning. This has been a romantic day for me. The first time I was ever out of sight of land and also the first time I ever in any other state. We went into port at Cleveland Ohio about nine o'clock and took the cars for Pittsburg where we arrived about 5 o'clock and had a good supper.

Wednesday, September 17, 1862

I got a pass for two this morning and Marve Lapham and I went down to see the city of Washington. We had a good time-went to see most of all the public buildings and saw a good many things that were very interesting. Staid there until we got pretty tired-I was most sick when I started from town but Feel a little better now. Went through the Smithsonian Ins. and were very much interested in the things we saw there.

Thursday, September 18, 1862

Was nearly sick this morning when I got up-went out and helped the boys play for the guard mounting. Have felt some better this evening-jumped some with the boys for exercise. Wrote a letter to Proff Sill but do not much expect an answer. Was not up to roll call this morning and in fact do not often get up as early as that. Note: Professor Sill taught at Ypsilanti Normal college where Webster attended prior to the war. Sill hall is named in his honor.

Friday, September 19, 1862

Played for guard mounting this morning then practiced the rest of the day except at dinner time and just before dress parade. But have not learned more than I can sleep over. Do not think our Fife and Drum major are very smart. But hope they will do the fair thing.

Saturday, September 20, 1862

Played guard mounting again this morning but have not practiced any, so had nothing more to do until dress parade. Got a letter from (Lill)?? last evening and was not very well pleased with the prospects but have not given up in dispair perhaps things are not as badley mixed up as they appear. Got a letter from Em tonight and have commenced an answer to it but have not finished it. Marve got a letter but cannot answer his tonight. Writing is most dull business.

Monday, September 22 , 1862

Finished Em's letter yesterday and sent it off. Have not been on duty much today. The boys have been having a little sport sparing- they spared pretty well but did not seem to possess much knowledge of the art. I have jumped a little this evening. We are enjoying ourselves very well now days but the boys do not know it-we have pretty good grub and have no fighting to do but the boys are anxious to see a fight.

Tuesday, September 23, 1862

Had guardmounting so had to play for it since then have practiced some but have done but little else. We had no dress parade tonight so did not have to play. Commenced a letter to Tinham today-there is nothing new everything goes off about the same . The boys seam to enjoy boxing well for they are at it again tonight.

Wednesday, September 24, 1862

Took up a collection today for a pair of dumbbells and will send after them tomarrow. Some of the boys went down to Washington had dress parade today so did not have much to do. We have small tents to live in and some four or five stay in our tent. We have got some leaves and straw to lay on so we can make out to sleep pretty well.

Thursday, September 25, 1862

Everything has been quiet in camp today except at the guardhouse there was a little trouble with one fellow there. There has been a dress parade The band went over and played for the Col. I went over there and helped some of the boys sing Glory Hallalujah and some peaches for the Col. After that there was some dancing but I did not take part in that.

Friday, September, 26 1862

We had dress parade this morning. I guess the Col. wanted to get the boys out earlier than usual. After Dress parade came Guard mounting and since then I have had nothing to do. The Regiment Had a sham fight this afternoon. it was one of the Cols. freaks but was very interesting both for officers and men.

Saturday, September 27, 1862

The Regiment had another sham fight today it got up quite an excitement. I guess there will not be many more such fights before there will be one where it will not be necessary to throw away the ball. Got two letters from home and wrote one to Miss Hamlin. Sun 28 Have written four letters today and that is about all I have done.

Monday, September 29, 1862

The regiment received orders to day to be ready to march in the morning. I have mailed six letters today besides one I wrote for George Fox to Miss Murry. Orders came again tonight to be ready to march in the morning at six o'clock. One of co. G's tents burned up tonight and some of the boys lost most of their things.

Tuesday, September 30, 1862

We were up in good time this morning and soon had our breakfast. The boys all seem glad to leave here for some place they are not particular where we are sent. After breakfast we went down as far as Washington. I got a picture taken there for Em. It was not as good as I would have been glad to have it but it will be better than none. I was at liberty to go where I pleased so I improved the chance. Visited the Capital and went all through the grounds. We stayed here till nearly two o'clock in the morning then went down and took the cars for Fredricks City.

Wednesday, October 1, 1862

Had a pleasant ride today-passed through some fine country. Most of the men have been complaining of hard rations and I have been pretty short myself. We're within six miles of Fredrick City at sundown but did not get here till two o'clock in the morning and then lay out in the field all the rest of the night. The men were calling for bread and making considerable noise but there is no chance of getting any tonight.

Thursday, October 2, 1862

Every body is most starved this morning and are willing to eat anything they can get in the shape of food. The Col. has sent down town to see if he can get some rations, hope he will succeed. I got past the guard and went down town this morning- Jobe Wight with me and before we got far Lill and Lapham caught us and we went together, got something to eat, and felt better.

Friday, October 3, 1862

Got excused from guard mounting this morning and went out of camp and wrote a letter to father. There has been a good many troops passed here today going down to join the army. I suppose we shall have to leave soon. The boys are in better spirits today -guess they have all got enough to eat.

Saturday, October 4, 1862

Did not go out to guard mounting this morning nor to practice. But went down and washed my clothes and took a swim-stuck a nail in one of my feet which makes it very soar. This afternoon Abe Lincoln passed here on the cars. He stood on the platform of the last car making bows to the men as he passed. He looked about as I expected he would. Sunday went down town and had dress parade.

On the march Outside Fredrick City Monday, October 6, 1862

This forenoon I went down town to make my last visit-had a good time. When I got back we packed up and started for Sharpsburg-we marched through town and made a very good appearence. The Band played several pieces and the drum corp played some- they thought the 24th was the finest Regiment that had been through there. We marched nearly ten miles and then encamped in the Blue Mountains for the night. It was a splendid place and I never was upon any mountains before when I could see how they looked.

Tuesday, October 7 , 1862

I slept with one of the fifers last night -his name was Daniel Webster. Had a good sleep and feel pretty well this morning. After breakfast, which each man cooked for himself, we started on our journey. We passed the Battle field of south mountain-we stopped here and went over the battlefield to see how it looked. It was ten when we got here and did not start again until five. Marched five miles and encamped for the night.

Wednesday, October 8, 1862

Got an early start this morning. I marched ahead of the regiment and got to Sharpsburg some time before they did. I did not go into the city on account of the forward guard. When the regiment came up I went on through the city -after a march of some ways we came to the division in which we were to remain hereafter and soon found a place to encamp which we very soon occupied. I saw some rebel prisoners this afternoon- some were quite dacent and others were full blodded secesh.

Thursday, October 9, 1862

Had a hard bed last night but slept quite soundly. I went down to the river and had to go under the canal by way of an arch built for that purpose. We had a long march for us for we have not made over ten miles march at a time before. This time we started from Fredricks city monday and marched about five or six miles and then encamped for the night-the next day we passed through (Boonsburg) (Can't make it out) and several small places and encamped for the night in a fiel in front of a small village.

Friday, October 10, 1862

Went out on guard mounting this morning but did not play. There was a division made and some of the fifers and drummers were turned out- I among the rest did not know what they intended doing with us. It commenced raining this evening.

Saturday, October 11, 1862

I was changed today from fifer to drummer so I guess things will run more steady for I can not get along with the fife Major at all and I guess no one else can. Well that is about all that has taken place today except practicing some on the drum.

Thursday, October 16, 1862

Went out and practiced some this forenoon and this afternoon went on inspection, Gen Gibbons inspected us. This is the first inspection we have had by a General. This morning it rained quite hard.

Friday, October 17, 1862

Practiced this forenoon as usual and again in the afternoon-this evening went on dress parade. The drum Major complimented me on my drumming and says I will soon beat any thing he has. I do not think that will be much to brag of. Beat tattoo and taps last night for the first time.

Saturday, October 18, 1862

Got up and beat reville this morning at five o'clock and at nine went out and practiced.

Sunday, October 19, 1862

Beat the reville this morning as usual. Have written two letters today and sent two papers home. There was no dress parade tonight on account of the rain. We are under marching orders tonight- leave in the morning. Bought some soft bread today it tasted first rate- we do not get soft bread here.

Monday, October 20, 1862

We did not start very early this morning But left camp about noon. We marched through some pleasant country but most of it was woods. The Brigade all moved together which made quite a long string of men. The country all through here shows to marks of soldiers. After a march of about six miles we encamped near Bakersville. David, Wallace and myself pitched our tents together and fixed them up pretty well.

Tuesday, October 21, 1862

Got up this morning and saw some of the boys cook their meat but as I had none I had to content myself with Coffee and hard tack. Did not beat tattoo tonight for my drum was broke.

Wednesday, October 22, 1862

The Drum Major sent for us this morning to know why we did not beat Tattoo I told him why I did not beat but the other boys had no excuse so he put us all on fatigue duty choping wood. Well I did not mind it much only do not think it was using me very well.

Thursday, October 23, 1862

Went out and saw the reville beat this morning then went out and practriced some. Reached for some apples that a peddler was selling to the boys and that is all that has taken place today.

Friday, October 24, 1862

There was inspection this morning but I did not go out and came near being reported. Was out on dress parade and played up and down the line- the band was out of discord and we had to take their place, very good substitute I think.

Saturday, October 25, 1862

Got marching orders today so will most likely leave here in the morning. There is a report in camp that we have got to wade the river but I do not believe any such thing.

Sunday, October 26, 1862

It has been quite rainy this morning and so we have not started so early. About four in the afternoon we started for Leedysville and got there about seven-staid all night.

Monday, October 27, 1862

Did not get a good sleep last night for it rained all night and we could not keep dry and out of the mud. Well we moved a little ways and stoped under a hill where we cooked some breakfast. Lill cooked a chicken that one of the boys reached for. We left here and marched over the Blue Ridge Mountains and encamped.

Thursday, December 11, 1862

I was arroused this morning by the bugals notes at an early hour and waited with patience the order of the day, expecting soon to be called on to help perform a work of destruction in the ranks of a far. At six the days work of slaughter was begun and loud the cannon roared and yet we were not ordered to move. The colonel said that this was a lucky day for the twenty fourth and for him as it was his birthday and also that of his wifes. At about seven we were ordered to march, We went down neer the river and halted until night and then encamped. The firing stopped at dark.

Friday, December 12, 1862

We were called up this morning at about three and waited the orders of the day and at about eight we marched to the river and waited to cross, but it was near four when we crossed. And then we experienced the bursting of the first shell that the enemy fired struck between comp. G and B. It made the boys look a little frightened but they soon got over that and were as bold as old soldiers. We encamped in a grove of chestnuts in front of a stone house where we stayed all night. We expected to get a few shells during the night but were disapointed.

Saturday, December 13, 1862

We got up this morning and expected to be called to go out after the enemy but it is now eight and we have only received orders to be ready to move at a moments notice. It was not long before we were ordered to form a line of battle extending to the river. The regiment was soon in position and were soon orderd to move forward which they soon did. The batteries moved after them and opened fire on a peace of woods and the large siege guns on the opposite side of the river threw shell in there also and it was not long before one of the rebel batteries left the woods and made for the hills our men then advanced and captured some horses. In the mean while the center of our Div. were pouring shell into the hills in front of them and yet they got no answer from the reble's guns, and our lines then moved foreward but had not moved far when the rebles opened fire, which was soon answered by our guns. This fire was kept up until in the afternoon when the firing apered to have seased and I supposed it was over with for the day but it was commensed on our left very sharply and lasted for about a half hour but that half hour proved fatal to our company for it was ordered out from inunder a little hollow where it was supporting a battery and was conceiled from the enemy, to a little hill the enemy soon got the range with their guns and poured the shell right into them while they on doubleguide one of the shells burst at the head of our company and killed five and wounded three more. It killed our second lieutenant, fifth sargent and three privates they names are as follows Lt Burrel, Sargent Wight- pvts Pepin, Ewing, and Litogot. They were all struck in the head and killed instantly. O'Sarg Bain was wounded in the hand or wrist and was obliged to lose his hand. Sargent Fox was struck in the sholder and his sholder put out of joint. Private Forbes was wounded but whether severly or not I have not learned. It was a hard blow to our company and especially to our captain whose son fell in his country's cause without even raising a gun to fire at the enemy but such is the fait of war and it must be allowed that though it be in a glorious cause it comes very hard to loose a friend and even a son, a fathers pride. But one cannot tell at what time the messenger of death will come. Only hours before I was sitting at Wallace's side and he said to me," I shall go in and if they kill me why then they do thats all." Poor boy, little did he think that so soon he was to fall, to bid farewell to all earthly joys and seek a home in another land where death never comes and sickness is unknown.

Wallace and the Lieutenant were burried by the side of the Lieut. Colonel of the 8th Michigan Inf. but they have no stone to mark their resting place, but a large tree is at their head to mark their resting place. Well the battle of the day is over and naught is heard but the sound of the ambulances going to and from the battle field and now and then a gun from some of the pickets will open in sharp and defiant tones, as if to bid the soldiers beware of venturing far.

There has been but little gained on either side today although our men are in the same position that they have had all day or if anything a little advanced. And this closes the 13th of December which is long to be remembered by some and soon to be forgotten by many.

1864

Webster A. Wood 1864 Diary

The beginning pages are faded and it is going to take some time to figure them out. The first pages are overwritten as to the dates instead of january it is september- I'm going to start where it starts 1864; Feb 13. This diary has separate Sunday listings.

Saturday, February 13,1864

This evening our band went over to the show in the second Brigade and had a very good time. There were quite a number of ladies there and some that were pretty good looking. I was about as well pleased with them as I was with the show.

Sunday, February 14, 1864

Today has been cold but not very disagreeable, the wind blew quite hard the most of the time and especially about church time the band played for church today. This evening Eli and myself went up to see Frank, made a good visit and had lots of fun-comming home I made several speeches which were fully apreciated by Mr. Blanchard.

Monday, February 15, 1864

There was a review today and the Twenty Fourth band played for the second brigade of the second division It was to cold to play very well but we managed to make a go of it. This evening we went over to the show in the second brigade and played for them had a good time. No we did not play that was a mistake of mine we looked on and co b's band played.

Tuesday, February 16, 1864

The brigade was paid off today and I got my little twenty four dollars. It has been about as cold and windy today as we have had this winter and I believe I felt it more than I have at any other time.

Wednesday, February 17, 1864

It has been cold and windy all day today and I have kept pretty close in the house. Frank Blanchard was down here today and made us a short visit. We had dress parade and our instuments came very near freezing up so we could not play very well.

Thursday, February 18, 1864

This has been a very windy and unpleasant day. I had to draw rations this evening and it was very cold indeed.This forenoon Henry Bird and I went up to see Frank. had a good walk int he wind and but a short visit. Received a letter with sixteen stamps in it. The folks were all quite well at home except little Charlie he has been very sick but was getting well again.

Friday, February 19, 1864

Today has been quite pleasant but somewhat cold. The first division with some cavilry and four batteries had a sham fight today. Col. Morrow had command of one of the opposing force and General Rice the other. It was very interesting for the lookers on and a good deal of sport for the boys engaged. This afternoon I went home with Frank or rather to the place he is safety guard. I went down to see Miss Butler and know not what to think of her.

Saturday, February 20, 1864

Have done but little today except sitting in the house. The band went up to the church to practice awhile after dinner. I received two letters one from Emma and one from Celia. I have written an answer to Emma and one to mother for a letter I got the other day. This evening all are gone to the show from this tent except Joe and I and Joe has been over to the 16th this evening.

Sunday, February 21, 1864

It has been quite fair and pleasant today had visitors from the second brigade this fore noon some of Bale's friends they stayed here to dinner. This afternoon we played for church and then I took a walk into ther country found Bird and went with him to get his aunts clothes. Kittie was not at home Frank came part way back with me. this evening have written one letter to Celia.

Monday, February 22, 1864

Has been quite warm today and looked a great deal like rain this morn. Have been busy today making rings, made two for some boys in the second brigade. There was a brigade dress parade and a div. review but the band did not have to go and I was not sorry for my part.

Tuesday Februrary 23, 1864

Another review today corps reviewand the band has to go and play for the second brigade in the second division. They are not very fond of bands and I do not care to go. have had a big time all day went to the review but things did not go as nearly as we had expected. This eve we went over an played for the show-had a good time-have got home all right and shall soon be in bed.

Wednesday, February 24, 1864

This has been a very fine day there has been but little going on in camp and we have had quite peacible times most of the time. I have been making rings today. Tonight I wrote for a letter for Gaffney and one for my self. I received one from home today. The Seventh Wisconsin came back tonight and the others are expected soon.

Thursday, February 25, 1864

Has been quite fair today. I have been in the house most of ther time except going afteeer some bone for making rings have not felt very well today. Wrote a letteer home to night or finished the one I commenced Yesterday.

Friday, February 26, 1864

Well this has been a fine day and I have not had any practicing to do have made three rings and sold them, have had visitors most all day went to the show this eve and played for them, had a good time. Got three letters from home.

Saturday, February 27, 1864

The 6th Corps moved today but I do not know where. I heard that Meade inspected the 3rd Corps today I have been very quiet all day Have written three letters one to Emily one to Phebe and one to mother. Ed Cottons wife and sister came down here today and will stay a while I do not know how long. sent for my watch to night hope it will come soon.

Sunday, February 28, 1864

Has been a pleasdant day all day. I have been at home most of the day. Frank came down and took dinner with me and I went with him stayed until after dark and then came home. Kittie was all right was going away in the morning somewhere to do some sewing. Mrs. Canton expressed some very strong union sentiments and I like her for it. Did not see Bettie but passed by there when I went up.

Monday, February 29, 1864

This is a very fine day and the regiment was mustered I was out on muster for the first time in some. We have not learned anything from the other side of the river Made one ring for myself today and have got it on. did not get any letter night and this is the last night of the month.

Tuesday, March 1, 1864

It has rained all day and most of last night guess we are going to have a muddy time. The sixth corps is off near Robison river have been fighting a little to day but it has rained to hard for much of a battle. Gen. Cutler made me a visit today there were three wimmin with him they came in and made a short stay. wrote a letter to William Vanderheyden today. Blanchard & Bale went up to see Frank but did not see Kittie she was not at home.

Wednesday, March 2, 1864

Well there has been no rain today and it has been pretty cold most all day. I have not been out much have made one ring and that is about all. The sixth corps came in today and brought nearly a thousand prisoners. The cavelry has not got back yet and are moving towards Richmond. Had dress parade toiday. Frank was down here this eve I went part way home with him. got a letter tonight and answered it, called the answer no, (thats all good night).

Thursday, March 3,1864

I went over and saw the boys drum and drummed some myself today. I made a ring and sold it to one of the boys in the second brigade. The weather has been fine and there was some firing heard which sounded as though the jonnies were in our rear but tonight the news came that it was only reserve artilery practicing. I did not think it was anything more at the time. Nothing more has taken place -the cavilry has not got back yet- hope they will have good luck.

Friday, March 4, 1864

Have not done much today except play and fool with the boys-have had a good deal of fun. The day has been quite fair and this evening I heard the frogs sing-spring will soon be holding its full sway and will soon pass like all the rest have done and soon I shall be home free from uncle sam or any one else. Went up to see Frank this evening he was not at home found him at Mr. Butlers-had a big time there were some drunken men there.( He has a foot note to see Janurary 2)

 

Mar 4- Went up to see F and he was not at home but found him at Mr. Butlers. There were some drunken soldiers there and also a couple of citizens who were drunk also. Bettie said she though it was an insult to her and cried a little but I could not see any tears so guess she will live. She appeared very modest-hope she may always prove to as much as the pretended to be this evening. I shall go up there again soon and make her another visit, until then good bie.

Saturday, March 5, 1864

This has been a very fine day and I have enjoyed myself finely. It rained a very little this morning but not enough to do any harm. This evening Frank was down and went over to the show- had a very good time-the performances were all new and quite interesting. Next monday night is said to be the last show so I guess I must be sure and be there. Frank stays all night with us tonight. The 19th Ind. came back today I have not seen them yet.

Sunday, March 6, 1864

Went home with Frank and stayed there nearly all day. Had a very good visit took dinner with them. I got a couple of dime novels there and also brought a letter down for Kittie-promised to write a couple of pieces of music, have got both written tonight but will have to copy them before I take them up there. I made Frank a ring and he thinks it cannot be beat but I think I can make one much prittier mysself but guess I shall not do so for awhile.

Monday, March 7, 1864

Has been quite fair and warm today. I have been reading and writing music with a variety of other things to pass away the time this evening. Our band played for the show and it was very good. I as well pleased with all the performances. They are not certain wheather this is the last time they will play or not but I guess they are sick of the fun and will be glad when it is over, but not as glad as I shall be when the war is at an end.

Tuesday, March 8, 1864

When I awoke this morn it was raining and has rained most of the forenoon. I finished my ring this afternoon. Gurdon Wight and Frank Dushain came back to the Regiment today. Gurd looked as healthy as ever and so did Frank Stockham came back with the boys and is quite well again. Eli has gone up to stay with Frank all night. There is some music in Culvers tent tonight-guitar and violin.

Wednesday, March 9 , 1864

Went over to the brigade Band and had a game of ball today, had a very good time and got pretty tired. Have not received a letter for two or three days , is getting time for me to hear from home. Frank was down here today but I did not see him. It has been quite fair today the roads are a bit muddy but with a fiew such days as this has been they will be good again.

Thursday, March 10, 1864

This has been a nasty day, has rained most of the time and I have been in the house nearly all day doing nothing. Frank was down after the doctor for a colored woman up there where he lives. I intended to go up there today but it rained so that I could not. Have written four letters today , one to Em and one to David Wood, one to Caroline Wood and one to Molly Banks- wonder if I shall get an answer.

Friday, March 11, 1864

This morning I went up to see Frank-had a good time but did not stay very long. Played seven up with Kittie for a partner against Frank and Bethi. Kittie and I were most to much for them. It has rained quite hard today and I guess we will not move very soon. I shall go up and stay all night with Frank before we march any way. Have written four letters today-one to aunt Bettsy and one to Lill one to brother no.2 and one to Emma.

Saturday, March 12, 1864

This has been a very fine day and I have had lots of fun. This afternoon I went up to see Frank and stay all night with him-had a very good time. Bettie was up there and everything was gay. Kittie said she would like to see me come across some secesh girl that I could not healp falling falling in love with. I shall tell her one of these days that I have found her and tell her who it is.

Sunday, March 13, 1864

Did not stay to breakfast this morning but got home before the boys were up. Charley Pinkerton was up to see me this forenoon and this afternoon we went out into the country and had a very pleasant walk-saw Bettie but did not have much chance to talk with her. Father came down to see me today, he looks natural as ever, but has grown old quite fast. He brought my watch down and a vest that I have been expecting so long.

Monday, March 14, 1864

Well father and I were over a good part of this country today. We went out snd saw some wounded Rebs and from there went over to Hawkins, had a very good visit and the old man had quite a talk with father. We went to the funeral today of John Sterling. This evening we went to the show in the second brigade. Had a very good time and was very much pleased with the show. Father will go home Wednesday or intends going so.

Tuesday, March 15, 1864

This has been a pleasant day-father and I went out as far as the picket line and then back by the cavelry camp and this afternoon we went down town and made a visit to the city. We had Brigade drill today but it was not very interesting. It has been quite windy some of the time today and this evening it is quite cold. Saw Frank today he was with miss Bettie and I do not know where they were going.

Wednesday, March 16, 1864

Father and I went over to the poney mountains today -could see the Johnies camp and a good deal of the country around that I have never seen before, but would not give much for all the states like this that they could find. Father goes home in the morning and shall have to get up early and get him some breakfast before he goes and will now go to bed.

Thursday, March 17, 1864

I went down to the village and saw father off this morning and this afternoon I went up to see Frank. I did not expect to find Kittie there but she was and I was a little surprised. Frank came home with me and I sent some maple sugar up to kittie. The 24th Band played for the show this eve and we had a good time. Some of the cavelry came back to their old camp yesterday. There is a report now in circulation that Mosby is captured. I do not know how true it is. Got a letter from Deborah Mc George.

Friday, March 18, 1864

It has been quite windy today ,about such a day as we usely have in this month at the north. I have made a ring today and a harp for Bird. Attended the burial of two soldiers, it was windy the funeral was put off until Sunday. I went up and got my pocket hankerchief this evening, saw Kittie and had a good visit, although it was a short one. Have had a good time tonight. Eli and I are going up to see Frank in the morning.

Saturday, March 19, 1864

This has been a pleasant day and we are still in camp. I have written one letter & got one from Deborah. I got a letter last night from mother-number 90 and one tonight from Eliza Wood-have not answered them yet. I'm somewhat lonesome today and almost wish the army would move, but I will not wish that for we will have to move soon enough without. Made a lyre for Bird today and he gave it to his Aunt tonight-no news to write. Chaplain went home yesterday.

Sunday, March 20, 1864

It has been a pleasant day today and everything has been quiet. I have made a lyre today for Couden and did some engraving for Barney Litogot. There has nothing happened today worthey of note. We have had visitors today but they did not stay long. There is a report that the Rebs are going up the Shanandoa valley and are trying to get into Pennsylvania. I hope they will not. Grant will soon have command of this army.

Monday, March 21, 1864

This has been a fine day and I have had a good time playing ball and making rings. I have made one ring and a set of dice and commenced another ring. The Col. went home this morning to be gone thirty days on furlough to regruit for the regiment. Eli had a fight tonight with brusar but was rather to much for him but may have to fight again in the morning.

Tuesday, March 22, 1864

It has been cold and stormy today and I have been in the house most of the time. I wrote a letter to mother no.4 and sent one to Deborah McCusig-I have fnished a ring today. It has stormed quite hard tonight and the snow is now about six inches deep. Frank was down here today , did not stay long.

Wednesday, March 23, 1864

The snow was quite deep this morning but the day was quite fair. I have not been out of my tent but once or twice today and then but a short time. I have been making rings and working with my kit of tools. Signed the payroll tonight so I guess we shall get pay tomarrow or the next day. The band played once today. There is no news it is reported that Grant is in Culpepper but I do not know wheather he is or not. Wrote a letter to Eliza Wood.

Thursday , March 24, 1864

It has been quite warm today and the snow has mostly dissappeared & I suppose we shall have in it' place mud. I have not done much, made three rings and had a little sport snowballing. I presume it willbe the last I shall have until next winter. We were not payed today but guess we shall be tomarrow. Wrote a letter to Eliza Wood yesterday and got one for Lill which I shall send to him in the morning.

Friday, March 25, 1864

This has been a rainey nasty day and there has been but little going on around camp. I have been making rings today and have not been far from camp. The Regiment was paid off today and I got my pay- have not sent any of it home yet. ot a letter from mother tonight and answered it No.5 . General Newton was around through camp today.

Saturday, March 26, 1864

It has been fair mosty of the day but not clear and tonight it is raining. I have made Frank a visit-stayed there until most night and then came back. Found three letters here for me- one from Em and one from Lill and the other from mother. I answered Ems letter but will leave the others untill tomarrow.

Sunday, March 27, 1864

Have been up to see Veleria Hawkins and had a very good visit-Eli was with me. Kittie said she was not as much secesh as she pretended to be so I guess she is all right. This evening I received two letters , one from Emma C. Wood and one from Mollie J Banks and have answered the one I got from Mollie and will try and answer the others in the morning. The day has been quite pleasant and I sould not be surprised to see a move soon.

Tuesday, March 29, 1864

This has been a rainey day and is a rainey night. Have been in my tent most of the time. Eli and I read a story to pass the time. I wrote a letter to Lilburn and have passed the day quite pleasantly for one so rainey. The Corps was reviewed by Gen Grant this four noon but the band did not go. Joe is sick and has been quite still all day.

Monday, March28, 1864

Well here is one more day past and still we find but little change in the prospects of things. We ar still in our winter quarters and can see no move yet.I have been busy most all day , made a ring this fornoon and played for a funeral. Answered mothers letter . This eve I and Eli went to the show had a good time there but had seen all the plays before. Barns of Co. K died the 27th and was burried today.

Wednesday, March 30, 1864

There has been no rain today and it has not been very warm, but the wind has dried the roads some and if we do not get more rain they will soon be so we can march. O! how I wish I could march seventeen months in one and bid ado to the army and return to my friends and home. But alas we cannot hurry time and cannot stop it when it goes to fast. Went home with Frank today.

Thursday, March 31, 1864

This has been a pleasant day and everything has been quite pleasant. I went up to see Bettie to day but did not make a very long stay for she was busy washing. I gave her the ring I made for her but did not put the right letters on the inside. Went up to Hawkins and stayed a short time-the band did not practice. I ate dinner with graves, had a good dinner and for supper I has all the oysters I could eat.

Friday, April 1, 1864

Another month has gone and now I have to begin again that the no.1 and count off days untill I shall have reached the no. required to fill this mo. which is 30 but it is not to be all lonliness I hope and if I see no worse days than this has been I think I have been lucky. In order to have better times I went home with Frank today and had a nice time with Kittie and Bettie. And in that way time was not very heavy.

Saturday, April 2, 1864

But I am not always to be in so good a state of mind, dull care and lonliness is sure to come and with them many thoughts of better days. I have been lonesome today, it has rained nearly all day and has been very unpleasant. I have not been out of camp today. Eli and I read a story. And now night has once more come and I am alone, and although I am not very happy tonight, yet I hope to see better times soon.

 

Sunday, April 3, 1864

Changes are not long comming in this place and I have enjoyed myself finely today. Have been up and had a very pleasant time with Kittie and Frank- commensed to teach her music-think she is very agreeable student and often wonder how I would like to take such a one for life. But only think never decide-did not go to bed until eleven- slept with Frank all night.

Monday, April 4 , 1864

I got home this morn before any of the boys were up and so built a fire and soon had breakfast ready. It has been a very unpleasant day and is storming tonight quite hard. Guess I shall have to stay home for a few days while it is getting dry. Today Frank came down and brought me a letter, I was a little surprised when I got it , but a good deal more when I opened it and found nothing but a sheet of paper without a word on it.

Tuesday, April 5, 1864

It has been a rainey day today and I have been at home all day. Did not get up very early this morning and have done but little except read. I got a letter tonight from Celia she does not send her picture yet and I will give it to her next time as she has got mine and I should think she would send me hers. Have heard no news from up the pike and shall have to make a call to see if things are allright

Wednesday, April 6, 1864

Has been a little more pleasant today and I have not been obliged to stay in the house so close. Frank came down this morning and I and Charlie Pinkerton went up and made Bettie a short visit- had not much of a time and came home well satisfied. Sent a letter off to Celia Ginham today and this eve I got one from mother and have just finished the answer. No news Bird is getting up a prescription for a new horn.

Thursday, April 7, 1864

This has been a pleasant day but not very warm. I have been up to see Valeria today and have had a very good time- sang a song or so and everything was gay. Did not get home in time to play for dressparade but it was allright. There is no news in camp now and no signs of a move.

Friday, April 8, 1864

It has been a warm and pleasant dayand I have had a good time playing ball. Frank came down this afternoon and I went home with him and spent the evening quite pleasantly but did not get to bed until nearly one. There was an order on dressparade today to send all surplus bagage to the rear so I guess we shall move before long and then farewell happy times and welcome to it if such will end the war.

Saturday , April 9, 1864

When I awoke this morn it was raining Quite hard and I was somewhat afraid of paying for my good lodging by taking a wetting on my way home. Well I suceeded in getting home without a wetting and have been in the house ever since. There is no news to write and have been reading a story most all day and have enjoye myself quite well.

Sunday, April 10, 1864

This has been a rainy day and I have been at home all day. I gotr a letter from Robert Leach yesterday morning and answered it today. There has nothing taken place worthy of note except the damage the rain has done which is it has washed away the bridges between here and Washingtonand we get no mail tonight on that account. Hope they will soon get them fixed.

Monday, April 11, 1864

We have had another fine day today and I have been busy most of the time. This morning I had my picture taken for Robert Leach and this afternoon I have been in a number of places. I went up to the Hawkens and Kittie and myself and Frank and Bettie went off after some flowers, had a very good time and a pleasant walk. I stayed up there till eight o'clock in the evening and then came home, all is the same in camp.

Tuesday, April 12, 1864

Today has been quite pleasant and everything has gone off about the same as usual, except I have not been out to Hawkins. I have been out to see the boys shooting and I shot once or twice but did not make a very good shot for I did not shoot the same gun twice. Had a very good game of ball today . Saw Frank and the girls . They were down to the Daguerreotype saloon. Got a letter from mother.

Wednesday, April 13, 1864

This has been a pleasant day and I have played ball nearly all day. I have spent a good deal of money. There is no news . I got a letter from David Wood and have answered it and also one I got from Mother last night. Everything is quiet tonight - I beat the Bass drum but did not do as well as I expected on after time.

Thursday, April 14, 1864

It has been pleasant today and everything has been lovely. The sutlers have nearly all left and orders came to pack up our extra clothing and have it ready to send off in the morning. I went up the pike today and saw Kittie , she was sick and I made her a good visit. This morning I sent her up some jelly and I guess I will go up and make her another visit in the morning. No news tonight.

Sunday, April 17, 1864

This has been a good day for business and we have improved it quite well. Have played ball nearly all day. I was nearly sick yesterday with the ear ache. I got three letters tonight, one from mother one from Phebe Betts and the other from Lill. I have written one to Phebe tonight and have started one to Spalding. Sent off my blanket and overcoat today. This is the 15th not the 17th.

Saturday, April 16, 1864

This has been a rainey day and there has not been much going on. I went out and made Kittie a visit and she fooled herself nicely but I do not care anything about it. There has been no news of any account or I have not heard any. We shall have marching orders before long and I am not very particular how soon we get them.

Friday, April 15, 1864

I made a slight mistake here and instead of writing on this page for the 15th I wrote on the one for the 17th. so I will write this for the 17th . There has nothing been done today we had church and the band played. Frank was down this eve and I went part way home with him. We had dress parade tonight as usual. I sent off three letters this morning, one to mother one to Phebe and my picture to Rob.

Monday, April 18. 1864

The weather is becomming fair and we are having inspection nearly every other day so we will not have much longer to enjoy our easy times. There were eight recruits came in today . I got a letter this eve from Deborah McCuaiy have not heard from Mollie yet, guess she does not intend to write any more and it is all right if she does not for I am in no way particular. But perhaps some one is interfearing in the matter.

Tuesday, April 19, 1864

It has been pleasant today and I have been at home most of the time. This eve I went up the pike and spent the eve had a pleasant visit. Received a letter from the woods, the folks were all quitewell and were having a very good time - There is nothing new in camp.

Wednesday, April 20, 1864

Have been in camp all day. Have played ball some and made a couple of rings. There is no news all is about the same. I am getting sick of camp life and wish this war would end soon. Have made an arrangement to get up the pike tomarrow night to have a sing, hope I may have a good time. Was down in Co C tonight -had a good time there and will now retire.

Thursday, April 21, 1864

Have had a very good time today and everything hasbeen lovely. I have played ball most of the day . This evening Link Wood and I went up to Hawkins and spent the evening had a very good time. Link said the girl was much different from anything he expected to find. Got a letter from Mollie tonight so I am all right and now I shall try and get her picture.

Friday, April 22 , 1864

This has been a warm and pleasant day and I have had a gay time playing ball, got a letter last night but have not answered it yet but shall have to do so soon, or the girl will think I am in no hurry to hear from her. Went up the pike today and had a fine time. Played a game of Euchre With Aalsiea( can't make out the name) and had a good visit and enjoyed myself finely- am going up there tomarrow night.

Saturday, April 23, 1864

It has been a fine day and I have been in camp nearly all day. In the evening Link and I went out to see mss Kittie and hear the music we had a very nice time. The old cavelry Major was up there and there was quite a number of others . They had five instruments - banjo, fiddle, Claronett, clappers and tamboreen. We stayed until after all the rest and then came back - Candy was very mad because we were not here at retreat.

Sunday, April 24, 1863

There has nothing taken place today worthy of note, we had some thoughts of moving but have heard no more about it today. I went up to see Kittie and Chilson went with me- had a very good time but did not stay long. The old man wanted me to come up again and I asured him that I would do so providing I did not have to march. Guess I shall not go up there tomarrow for that will be most often and think some of missing one day at least.

Monday, April 25, 1864

Have been in camp all day and have had a very good time- have made a mashin to wear on a watch cord. Got a letter from mother but have not answered it yet. There is no news to write today so I guess I will not write anything more.

Tuesday, April 26, 1864

Today has been warm and pleasant and I have had a very good time- have been out to see Kittie, have written some poetry and I do not know what all. This eve I have written a letter hgome and sent ten dollars in it. Got a letter from Celia Jane Bingham. Her mother is quite sick and there is a good deal of sickness in that part of the country now.

Wednesday, April 27, 1864

We are still in our old camp Meade and do not know how soon we shall have to leave it but guess not very soon. Well I have been in camp nearly all day -have not done anything but play ball and my other daily duty playing for guard mounting and for dress parade. Had a very unexciting time playing ball and I feel quite tired this evening and shall soon go to bed.

Thursday, April 28, 1864

Went up the pike this morning but there was no one at home so did not stay long. Came back and had a good game of ball. Saw Frank and Kittie going back from Culpepper. Had dress parade and then went up the pike and spent the evening -had a good time, played seven up with the young lady that was there. Valeria, she was most to much for me . 10 o'clock came home and went to bed.

Friday, April 29, 1864

Has been quite fair today and I have been in camp all day. (what a wonder) have had a very nice times playing ball and have jumped some. Guess I shall be lame in the morn if nothing happens a good game of ball will cure me. Wrote a letter today and sent it off to Celia Jane Bingham. No news now in camp.

Saturday, April 30, 1864

It has been quite fair today and I have had a very nice time playing ball have been at it nearly all day. and this evening I wrote a long letter to Em have not received any for a day or so and am getting quite anxious for one. Sold a candle today to Paris of Co. G but he did not pay for it for he had no change and I could not make change. No news in camp tonight- this is the last of one more month.

Sunday, May 1, 1864

Have played for two churches today, one in this regiment and the other in the 95th NY-had dress parade. Col. Morrow was here came back this eve. I went up to see Kittie tonight, was a good many soldiers there, did not have a good time. Got three letters from Phebe one from Emma and the other from Caroline Wood-the folks were all well. Emma has moved to Livingston.

Monday, May 2, 1864

Have done but little today-played ball with thew sharp shooters but did not finish the game- called it even and to try it again. We have played some at home but not much. I do not think there will be much use of our playing with them. There is no news in camp today. It has rained just enough to lay the dust today.

Tuesday, May 3, 1864

This was a pleasant morning and we played ball a short time and then made a little preperation to play the mach game at 12 1/2 o'clock-had some poor players played & got beaten badly. Went up to see Kittie this eve for as I thought the last time. While I was there Eli came after me and we had to return to camp. Kittie said she was sorry to see me leave. Marched at 11 o'clock went by the way of poney Ma. took the Stephensburg pike.

Wednesday, May 4, 1864

and this morning arrived at stephensburg. From there we came to Jermania ford and are now on the opposite side of the river and it is now twenty minutes past eleven. Our troops did not have very hard work to cross. There was one reb killed and but little fighting as yet. At five minutes past one we started and moved as far as the water mill where we stayed all night. I took a good wash and had a pretty good supper and was soon in bed.

Thursday, May 5, 1864

This morning we were up at about four and soon had breakfast and were allready to march. Half past ten and have had no fight yet-are now in line of battle, building more brestworks, the cavelry have had some little skirmishes. About twelve oclock the regement moved foreward in line of battle through a piece of woods and soon found the rebs and had a fight-our boys got cut pretty badly-the fight was on our flank and lasted until after dark.

Friday, May 6, 1864

The fight was commenced this morning about daylight and has been kept up ever since and it is now nine o'clock lacking twenty minutes. There has been but little fighting the rest of the fournoon.

This afternoon there has been a heavy fight on our left but our troops have been to much for the Jonnies and we have gained the day. The fight was kept up until about dark. Everything is about the same-our Regt numbers about 140 men.

Saturday, May 7, 1864

Everything was quiet this morning when I got up except the moving of a few troops and a wagon train. There was some fighting this morning but I do not know what it amounted to- there is a cannonading going on now 15 to 11 o'clock. The Rebs have fallen back today and we received orders to be ready to move about twelve o'clock and stoped about two- had a very good time today and the troops are all right.

Sunday, May 8, 1864

Got up this morning about five o'clock and started the band was all scattered and not more than two in a place. Frank Blanchard got back to the regiment yesterday so I have been told. We have marched about six miles today it is now nine o'clock and there is a cannonading going on but is some way off- hope the jonnies will get the worst of it. Saw about twenty five hundred prisoners this morning. There was some firing this afternoon . The Band are very nearly demoralized do not know where to go.

Monday, May 9, 1864

This morning we got up and soon had breakfast, then we were taken by a patrol and marched to the front and then they let us go and we soon found the way back to the same place we started from and found the hospital there, it had been established while we were gone. They moved the hospital this eve and we went with them. The Regiment is still on the front- no news of any account.

Tuesday, May 10, 1864

There has been some pretty hard fighting today and a great many wounded.Our wounded suffer more in this fight than in any fight I ever saw. Our boys have held their position and have gained some points. This evening there was a hard battle fought by the third corps and I do not know what luck they had but I know they lost no ground so they may have gained something.

Wednesday, May 11 ,1864

There has been but little fighting to day and it is said that the Jonnies are getting back as fast as Grant will let them. We have heard of victories gained in other places by Smith and Butler but dare not hope to much. It is the given oppinion that Grant will whip the Rebs here and drive them to Richmond and that Butler will intercept them before they get there.

Thursday, May 12, 1864

This morning our boys of the 2nd Corps charged the rebs works and made a very nice thing of it. They captured some twenty two pieces of cannon and two or three thousand prisoners. There has been but little fighting the rest of the day. The 4th Div made a charge on the rebels works but did not take them. The boys are still in good spirits although this is the eight days fight and no signs of its ending this side of Richmond. I hope Grant will succeede.

Friday, May 13, 1864

This morning the 4th Div charged the Rebels works and drove them out, killing a great many . We have not lost many men today- this eve we received orders toi march and the hospital things were all packed but moved to slowly that we concluded to stay and wait until morning before we started. It has rained quit hard today and is quite muddy.

Saturday, May 14, 1864

This morning we were up and soon started after the train. We had some trouble to find the road but came out all right after awhile. Some of the boys took the rong road either by mistake or on purpose, I do not know which, but they are not with us now and probably will not be again while this fight is kept up. We have got the hospital up again and are ready for wounded.

Sunday, May 15, 1864

Have been still most of the day there has nothing been done of any account-there was a little shelling but not much , the Jonnies are out in front in large numbers and will give us pretty hard work I am afraid. I hope we may come out ahead in the end that is most I care for.

Monday, May 16, 1864

There has been no fighting to day and as I have heard that General Grant has gone south I do not think there will be much until he returns unless the Jonnies commence the row and I do not think they will do that.

Tuesday, May 17, 1864

Went over to see the 26th Mich today and had a very good time and saw some of my old school mates, one of the Steadroun boys was there. Has been no fighting to day.

Wednesday, May 18, 1864

There was some heavy shelling this morning and some little musketry but not much compared with the cannonading. We moved the hospital today farther to the left so we are still working towards Richmond and I am beginning to have more hopes every day of our getting that place before many months more.

Thursday, May 19, 1864

This morning the band was taken to the regiment. There was no fighting in our part of the lines to day but they had it heavy enough on the right but our boys are to much for them.

Friday, May 20, 1864

There has been nothing going on to day. There was an order come from Div HQD that ordered the 24th band to be discontinued and the men put in the ranks. The boys have been busy trying to get out of it but I do not see any way for all of them to do so. I got a letter from mother to day and answered it.

Saturday, May 21, 1864

This morning the Rebs threw a few shells over to see if we were still there and did not fire any more. We soon received orders to march and we started towards the left flank of tour army. We passed through some very fine country- the finest I have seen in Virginia. We camped near Guinea's Station.

Sunday, May 22, 1864

This morning we were ready to march about 4 o'clock- we went out about four miles ahead of the rest of our corps and threw up some breast works. I saw Gen. Grant today for the first time. Rations are getting very scarce in the regiment just now. I had the luck to get some flower today and shall get along very well as long as I have plenty of that. We marched again this afternoon and camped near Milford station.

Monday, May 23, 1864

We started at five this morning and marched towards Richmond. Saw a good many reb stragglers-they were taken prisoner. We went as far as the north Ann today and crossed the stream. The boys has a fight out in front and the Jonnies got the worst of it. We did not loose any men of any account compared with the number the Jonnies lost.

Tuesday, May 24,1864

This morning everything is quiet and I guess there will be no fight today. The rebs fell back last night and our cavilry has been out about two miles. Went up to the right and have stayed with them most of the day-the sixth corp has came up in front of us so there is no danger of a fight tonight.

Wednesday, May 25, 1864

Started at about five o'clock this morning and moved to the left, there has been a good deal of firing on ther skirmish line but we have not made any charges and the boys think that it has played out and that they will not do so if they can help it. The band fortified themselves today and have got very good works.

Thursday, May 26, 1864

Have laid in the woods all day and there has but little been done this evening. We got orders to be ready to move at 7 o'clock-we marched soon after dark and crossed the river-found our train and drew five days rations-then started off again. It is reported that Butler has been badly whipped and Siegal also.

Friday, May 27, 1864

Have marched about all day and am getting pretty tired and sleepy. We are going towards the Pamonka river and I guess that Grant is going to try and join old Butler. I hope he may be sucessful and perhaps we may see the end of this thing at some time not far off. I hope we may at any rate.

Saturday, May 28, 1864

Started about 5 o'clock this morning and have made a pretty good march. I am very tired and I guess the other boys are. We have crossed the Pamonka and have got brest works thrown up so I guess there will be no danger but what we can hold this place. We passed through some very pretty country today and so we did yesterday. I have not had a chance to talk with the people on this war yet so do not know what they think.

Sunday, May 29, 1864

Have layed in the brest works nearly all day. We had preaching and everything went off as it should. At night we moved towards the front about two miles and laid there all night. The boys are in very good spirits and think that Grant is the man to lead the Army. All are sick of the war and would be glad to see it end.

Monday, May 30, 1864

This morning we were up at four but did not march until near ten o'clock. The boys are all very hard up for rations and I do not know how that we will get along unless we draw some today and I guess we will for the officers are all out as well as the men. Had a little fight today this afternoon. The rebs made a charge on our works but got repulsed and we hold our position still.

Tuesday, May 31, 1864

There has been some fighting today but not much in our front. The weather is very good and the roads quite dry. I got three letters from home yesterday-one from mother, one from Em, and one from David Wood in Washington. There is no fighting going on tonight and the 24th is out on picket.

Wednesday, June 1, 1864

There was some firing on the picket line last night but it did not amount to much. There has been fighting all day today more or less and I do not know what it has amounted to but guess we have got the best of it so far. We are getting recruits every day and everything looks like ending this thing and I hope it may for I am getting sick of the fun.

Thursday, June 2, 1864

This morning we moved our camp to another part of the wood and stayed there until about noon then we went nearer the front & stayed till near night when there was a sharp firing on our right and we had to get back towards the left of the line.

Friday, June 3, 1864

Today there has been some pretty hard fighting and we held our position so far. I have been over to the 9th Corp today and had a good visit with Jonnie Lawrence. He is commisary of the regiment and has got a soft thing. We had a good time and helped draw rations tonight and have been up very late.

Saturday, June 4, 1864

Have been in the woods here all day and have nothing. There has been but little fighting done today and everything is quiet tonight. Got a letter from Alex McCuaige-sent off three letters to mother, one to Em, and one to David Wood.

Sunday, June 5,1864

This morning there were three solid shot came over before I was awaik and it made one have strange dreams but nothing serious hapened. Since then it has been quiet. There is a report that the brigade is to move tonight and the pionears have gone along now so I must prepare for I do not wish to be left. We started about 8 o'clock and went as far as where the pionears were and then went to bed.

Monday, June 6, 1864

This morning we were up about three and waited until our regt. came along then we followed them about a mile and went into camp. I went down and had a good swim today in a mill pond-got back about dark. We tried to get some honey tonight but there was a guard on and I could not succeed.

Tuesday, June 7, 1864

This morning about one the order came to be ready to march at three. We marched about six miles & went into camp again within reach of a reb fort but they have not done us any harm yet. They throw over a hundred pound shell so I had as lives they would not throw them this way for the little ones make noise enough for me.

Wednesday, June 8, 1864

We have been in camp all day so far and everything is quiet. I have been out and picked a fiew strawberries. The regt. had inspection at one o'clock today. The question of principal musition has come up again and ward is going in heavy on his oritory. I guess some of the band boys will get it & I do not car if they do.

Thursday, June 9, 1864

Have been in camp all day and have done but little. I went out this afternoon and had quite a time with a secesh girl. Came back I took some medison and was near sick all evening an am sick yet.

Friday, June 10, 1864

I have been pretty sick all day and was sick all last night-have done nothing today but lay in camp. The Col. Wight resigned and has got his discharge today. The second Wis. time is out today they go home tomarrow.

Saturday June 11, 1864

Have felt a little better today but have not been well by any means. There has been nothing going on today of any account. Terry has just returned from Washington. There is some talk of a move tonight but I guess there will not be any for our brigade at any rate. I hope not for I do not feel like going far.

 

Monday , June 13, 1864

 

Well we have been marched all night and have crossed the river. Since then we have laid still all day till this eve and now there is no telling how far we will have to go.  There has been nothing done today and all is still tonight.  We went into camp about ten o'clock & stayed till morning.

Tuesday, June 14, 1864

We started this morning about 6 o'clock and have marched about eight miles, went into camp at 12 o'clock within a mile of the James river. The Regt is very short on for rations and there is no signs of a move right off but I am afraid we will not get rations today.

Wednesday , June 15, 1864

We have been in camp all day and this afternoon we drew rations.  I have been down to the river twice and went in swimming both times.  The troops are being carried across the river in boats.  There was some firing towards Petersburg today but I have not learned as they had much of a fight.

Thursday, June 16, 1864

We were ordered to march this morning about day light. The 5th Corp commenced to cross this morning.  Our Div crossed just before noon.  This afternoon we have been on the march most of the time. I feel very tired. The march has been kept up until after nine o'clock and I have been obliged to fall out and go to bed.

Friday, June 17, 1864

Caught the regt this morning about 8 o'clock and then started to the front with them.  Just before the Brigade went into line Major Edwards told us to fall out and we did so. There has been some fighting today but not very heavy.  We slept in the woods all night - found a couple of Jacks about dark and are going to keep them for packs.

Saturday, June 18, 186

This morning we moved a little farther front and got a very good place near a house.  There has been some pretty hard fighting today and a good many of our boys are hurt. This evening we have been ordered to report to the Hospital and we got here about nine o'clock and have been up until twelve.

Sunday , June 19, 1864

Have been in camp all day or rather the Hospital and have been very busy taking care of wounded and have had a very good time, have got three relief on and stay on six hours and off twelve. Cotton and Collins went down to City Point today.

Monday, June 20, 1864

Have been on duty this forenoon and had all the work I cared to do. This afternoon I have done nothing but shall have to go on duty tonight at twelve. Have been helping Dr. Beech this evening. There has not many wounded come in today. Collins has got back from City Point and has gone back there again. I guess he will stay there this time if he can get detailed and I guess he can.

Tuesday, June 21, 1864

Have done nothing today but lay in my tent and that has been very hard work for it is very warm. Sent off three letters yesterday, two home and one to ElizaWood. Have not heard from Livonia in some time. Do not know what is going on there now but guess they are having good times. I have not heard from Rob Leach since our folks left there.

Wednesday, June 22, 1864

I have been at the Hospital all day but have had nothing to do . Guess we shall have to go back to the front in the morning for the Doctors think that they cannot keep us here any longer and I had as lives go back as to stay here, for we get better rations out there and have nothing to do but to keep out of the way of shells.

Thursday, June 23, 1864

We drew three days rations and came back to the front. Blanchard and I are near the Brigade band but I do not know where the other boys are but guess they think it is safer back. I was taken sick just after I got here and have been pretty sick all the afternoon but I shall not go back to the Hospital till morning and not then if I feel well enough to stay.

Friday, June 24, 1864

Feel a good deal better this morning and guess I shall get around all right again soon. There has been some heavy firing this morning with cannon . I do not know what it amounted to but guess not much.

Saturday, June 25, 1864

It has been quiet today and there was but little firing done until night when there was some pretty heavy musketry but I guess it did not amount to much. I am feeling pretty well now and hope I may not be sick any more this year.

Sunday , June 26, 1864

There has been nothing done today of any account- there was some pretty sharp firing with cannon for awhile but the shells did not come very near me and so we held our position. It looks some like rain tonight and I shall have to put up a tent to keep my things dry if it should. Our Regt was relieved today and came out near us.

Monday , June 27, 1864

Have been in the woods all day and nothing has taken place of any account unless it is that the Sut has come up and is selling things to the boys, those who have the money and the rest have to go without unless he trusts. I shall soon be one that will have to go without. He will have another load brought up tomarrow.

Tuesday, June 28, 1864

Everything has been quiet today. I have been in the woods all day and have done but little. Frank has been down here today and so has Tom Sanders.

Wednesday, June 29, 1864

There has been a little firing today but it did not ammount to much. The officers are at work making out the muster rolls and we will be mustered tomarrow. I wrote a letter home today.

Thursday, June 30 , 1864

Well I have been little boy today and have made a bow and arrows and have been shooting at a mark with the other boys. I did not go up to the muster but it was just as well for I was mustered all the same.

Friday, July 1, 1864

Have been in my old position today and have done nothing all day. I went up to where they are making a battice for some 32 pounders. I stayed there till it was quite late and watched the morters throw shell -the rebs would answer every shot and it looked very nice.

Saturday, July 2, 1864

Have done nothing of aany account today but shoot with a bow and arrow which I have kept up with pretty well. There is no news, here everything is quiet. The weather is very warm and it is as much as we can do to stand the heat.

Sunday, July 3, 1864

This is the third & is much different from one year ago-things have taken quite a change since then and now-instead of the rebs being near our capitol we are near theirs and are in a fare way to get nearer still. Everything is quiet today. I got a shirt from home and have written one letter home.

Monday, July 4, 1864

This has been a fine day neither to cool or to hot. I have written a letter home and that is about all I have done today. There has been but few shots fired during the day and tonight everything is very quiet.

Tuesday, July 5, 1864

Have done nothing today but stay in camp. There has been little firing today and everything has been quiet along the lines-the rebs are out on their works and our boys are out on theirs and there is no skirmishing goin on.

Wednesday, July 6, 1864

Nothing new today except it is one day less to stay in the army. We are all waiting very patiently for the time to pass and to see ourselves free once more. Then there will be happy times for some if not for all of the 24th. I long to see that time come and it will be about as happy a time as I ever saw.

Thursday, July 7, 1864

Today I went over into the second division to see a man who wants to buy my instrument. I did not find him but I came back and had the satisfaction of being shot at by a reb cannon-the ball passed behind me and I thought I was gone in for sure but when I looked behind I saw the dust rising where it had struck and bounded so I walked a little farther and got out of range.

Friday, July 8,1864

Everything is still and quietas usual of concern there is some fifing but we would be lonesome without it.

Saturday, July 9, 1864

Everything is quiet today as it was yesterday and I have been in camp all day and have nothing to do but lay on my bed and keep the flies off and that is a pretty good job for one man.

Sunday, July 10, 1864

Sunday is generally a quiet day along the lines and it has been today. The rebs are making for Pennsylvania again- I hope they will get this time what they should have got before. I have written a letter home today and have written nearly every day for some time.

Monday, July 11, 1864

Everything was quiet today. There were six mortars taken up into our division and I guess they will give the rebs all the shell they want one of these days. Got a letter from home today and have answered it. Everything seems quiet- the rebs are up in Maryland doing some damage to property and getting up quite a pannick.

Tuesday, July 12, 1864

This has been a very warm day and the little rain we got last night did not do much good. Everything is very dry and there is no sign of rain . There was some shelling done last night with mortars but I did not see it. It is a very nice sight to see mortars throw shell but I had rather see boys throw sky rockets for then I know there is no danger. but I do not like to be very near these shells when they light.

Wednesday, July 13, 1864

There hasnothing taken place of any account today. We are still in our old possition and no sign of a move. There is great intrest shown in regard to the rebel raid into Maryland. We get news from Washington everyt day but everything is allright so far. And if the prayers of a true union people amount to anything they will meet with but poor success.

Thursday, July 14, 1864

The weather continues fair and nothing new occurs. We ar all in very good spirits.

Friday, July 15, 1864

There is nothing new-all is still & quiet. The rebs are leaving Maryland as fast as possible or they were the last I heard and by this time they are all back in Dixie.

Saturday, July 16, 1864

We have built some brest works to keep the shells from doing us much harm if they should happen to open.

Sunday, July 17, 1864

Have done nothing today except to read a story and the rest of the time I have been in my tent. The weather has been very cold for a few days and is yet. I guess we shall get rain soon.

Monday, July 18, 1864

It rained a little this morning but not enough to do any good. There was a report this last eve that the rebs were going to charge our division but there has been no such thing yet. Got three letters tonight, one from mother, one from Em and one from Molly Banks.

Tuesday, July 19, 1864

Well it has commenced to rain and I hope it will not stop till it does some good. Have written a letter to mother and shall write one to Em But do not know what to think about Miss Molly . I would like very much to correspond with her but if she does not wish she can stop. She said nothing about her picture so I conclude she does not wish me to have it.

Wednesday, July 20, 1864

Have been in camp all day have done nothing but drum on a board, but that has done some good for I have learned a new kind of beat for quick time. Have not got any letters today so shall have none to write tomarrow. I would like to get my pen back for I do not like to write with other peoples but I am sure Mother will soon send it.

Thursday, July 21, 1864

This has been a pleasant day. I have stayed in camp most of the time-have fixed my vice onto a tree and am agoing to make some rings as soon as I can find some bones. There has nothing new taken place today-everything is quiet & we are all right-have not heard from A.S.L. yet-guess he can take care of himself and that is all that is necessary for he is of no use here and we are better off without him.

Friday, July 22, 1864

Everything is quiet and no news of any account-have done nothing but stay in camp -have got my vice fixed up and shall try & make some rings if we do not have to move soon.

Saturday, July 23, 1864

Have been at work making a nasons pin-after getting it about done I gave it to John Hubbard- he will leave the army for home in a few days. Got three letters today- One from David Wood and two from mother. Got my pen in one of them.

Sunday, July 24,1864

Have done nothing but write all day today, have written a long letter to mother, one to father and one to Celia Ginham.
Hope I may get some more mail tonight-have not answered the letter from the lake yet and guess I shant. I have as many places as I can attend to so it is allright. Got a letter from Col. Wight and one from Celia Ginham to day.

Monday, July 25, 1864

Made a ring today and that is all- did not get any letters to night- wrote one to Celia yesterday. The mail did not come in tonight for some reason but I shall expect mail tomarrow night.

Tuesday, July 26, 1864

Have done nothing today but lay in camp. Eli and Frank went down to the Hospital- Eli got some ink but it is not very good I don't think. There has nothing taken place of any account.

Wednesday, July 27, 1864

Everything has been as quiet as usual today and nothing has been done. I am owing three letters now, one to Mollie J Banks, one to Col. Wight, and one to Celia Binham, but shall be in no hurry to answer the one to Mollie for I wrote her twice before. I got an answer and then the answer was not such as I would like. She said she would not write
a long letter but it would be enough to let me know she got mine. I wonder if thats all she cares for mine, it looks so.

Thursday, July 28, 1864

This has been a pleasant day and everything has passed as usual. I have been working some of the bone business, nothing more of any account. I got two letters tonight and three papers.

Friday, July 29, 1864

Everything has been as quiet as ever today. There is some talking of a fight in the morning.

Saturday, July 30, 1864

At four o"clock in the morning the fort was blown up and then the cannon all opened up and there was a big old noise for awhile. We got possession of the Reb lines but could not hold them- took quite number of prisoners and lost some.

Sunday, July 31, 1864

We have left the front and have gone more to the left to guard a fort. We had just moved from back where the Brigade Band was up to the Regiment and got our tent fixed when the order came to pack up and be ready to march.

Monday, August 1, 1864

We lay out in a field last night and this morning we went into some quarters that had just been vacated by some of the 2nd Corps. We have got our tents fixed up pretty well and are all right. I got as shirt from home last night and it was pretty gay but it suits me very well.

Tuesday, August 2, 1864

Have done nothing today but police up the grounds around our tent some. We have got a pretty good place and everything is handy. Water within a rod of my tent, That is not like carrying it a mile as we have done and which we thought there was no other way of doing when we first came out, such things as digging a well in the army , we never once thought of but have found that it is a verry good [this excerpt goes on to the August 3rd page] fine and useful thing and they are becoming quite common in all parts. I suppose the boys have become so used to digging that it is to near a second nature for them to stop. Congdon has gone to City point today & will try and bring back billies drum for me to use so I shall not be so lonesome then. We drew three days rations today of Bread, fish and onions. Wrote three letters today [This entry carries over on to the page for Aug 4th] one to Col. Wight, one to Caroline Wood and one to Emma C. Wood. Went down to the hospital today and got my horn, have agreed to let a man have it for five dollars and he has agreed to come tomarrow for it so I will have it here by that time.

Friday, August 5, 1864

Have got my horn but the man did not come as he agreed to so I am under no obligation to let him have it, but he may come tomarrow and if he does it is all right. Have been out and practiced some today. Eli got a drum from the Sixth Wis. so we have got two drums now and are all right for the comming business which I hope we will soon have to do.

Saturday, August 6, 1864

Have been out and had a good practice this morning with the Sharpshooters and the nineteenth drum corp. Had lots of fun. Went out this afternoon and had another good time drumming.

Sunday, August 7, 1864

Went out and got some apples this morning outside of the picket line. They were not very large but were better than none. This afternoon went out and got some corn-it was pretty green but did very well as we could get no better.

Monday, August 8, 1864

This morning Eli went out and got some apples at another place , they were a little better but not much. Got a letter from Em today, she was well and all alone, Will was off some place at work. Have commenced drumming today and have to beat all the calls.

Tuesday, August 9 , 1864

There is nothing going on now- I play the calls every day and go out to practice most every day. We have very good times but do not get very good rations just now. There is but little difference in being here or at home. We would be dreading to draft and be afraid of coming down here if we had never been or if we had been we [carries over on to the Aug 10th page] might perhaps be very lonesome for a while and wish ourselves back again and perhaps not be satisfied till we were back. I think I shall come back after I get home once but shall not inlist until I have been home and seen how things look there. Perhaps I will not inlist at all.

Thursday, August 11, 1864

Well there has been nothing done of any account today. Every thing is about the same as ever-did not get any mail last night , nor tonight. Must get some soon. The paymaster came tonight for a certanty and now we shall get payed.

Friday, August 12, 1864

Have signed the pay roll today & found that there was $ 63.44 coming to me. The Y [?] have been paid today we will be paid tomarrow. Henry Bird came up from the point today so as to be here and get his pay. The other boys like it very well there and do not care to come back.

Saturday, August 13, 1864

The paymaster has been paying the 19th today but will not get to us. It is pleasant and everything is lovely. I payed the sutler today and he and I are square now.

Sunday, August 14, 1864

Some of the boys were payed off this morning and then we had to march but did not go far and the regiment was all mostly all payed. I got sixty-three dollars forty five cents. It has rained quite hard tonight -expect to move early in the morning.

Monday, August 15, 1864

Have not moved yet this morning but think we will soon for Corps Headquarters are packing up so we will not have long to wait. Wrote a letter this morning to send fifty five dollars home.

Tuesday, August 16, 1864

Sent fifty five dollars home by mail yesterday. This morning we moved camp and out up nice quarters but tonight we had orders to be ready to march early in the morning.

Wednesday, August 17, 1864

Well we were up this morning but did not have to march. Have layed in camp all day and have done nothing. The order came again tonight to be ready to march at three but we did not have much faith in the order so did not pack up. It rained some today and looks very much like it tonight.

Thursday, August 18, 1864

Well this morning we have met with a little different luck than we expected. We have moved out and come to the front and are now in line of battle. There has been some pretty hard fighting but our Div. was not into much of it and I was glad of it. We are back about half a mile in the woods.

Friday, August 19, 1864

Everything has been quiet to day till near night. Our brigade was sent to the right to hold the lines there and the second
Div. of the ninth corp was to support them but the wwere driven through the wood before they had support. We marched back a little tonight. Saw George Martin and had a little talk with him.

Saturday, August 20, 1864

Went up this morn and got the mail for the drum corps. Got one letter for myself and have just started the answer.The Col appeared glad to see me and shook hands with me when I came up.

Sunday , August 21, 1864

The Rebs made a charge today and got used pretty badly. It was the first time our boys had a chance to fight behind breastworks.

Monday, August 22, 1864

Have done nothing of any account today. Have layed in camp most of the time.

Tuesday, August 23, 1864

I found Wm. Boston today and had a visit with him. Helped draw rations tonight. Blanchard take his turn at the rations now and it will soon be my turn.

Wednesday, August 24, 1864

This morning we went up to the Regt-they had just moved their camp-we have layed still all day.

Thursday, August 25, 1864

This morning we were ordered to move and went down into the wood. The Second Corp is having hard fighting to do to night by the sound. Our Brigade has just been ordered down that way but will come back here tonight.

Friday, August 26, 1864

This morning the brigade went to the left again but we were left back. I am very glad of it-hope they will come back tonight.

Saturday, August 27, 1864

Well the Regiment came back last night but have moved again today but we did not go till today. We went up this morning & have got our tent fixed up all right.

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Last Updated: 09/29/99
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