British
FO: "We are concerned about the plight of the Kurdish minority in
Turkey"
Kurdish
Media - Issue 1 February, 2000 - 249:
Homepage:
www.kurdishmedia.com
1.
British Foreign Office: “We are concerned about the plight of the Kurdish
minority
in Turkey” Kurdish Media - Feb 1, 2000)
London
(Kurdish Media) Feb 1, 2000 - Kurdish Community in the UK, on the Dec
6,
1999, wrote to the British PM, Mr Blair, to raise their concern about the
British
government’s policy towards Kurds in Kurdistan.
Dr
Kamal Mirawdeli, a top Kurdish intellect and respected community leader,
strongly
criticised the British government for its anti-Kurdish policies.
“Your
government contrary to its ethical foreign policy has been issuing
tens of
licenses for sale of lethal arms to Turkey used exclusively in its
genocidal
war against the Kurdish people.” Dr Mirawdeli wrote.
Regarding
Mr Ocalan’s kidnapping, he said, “Your government gave tacit
support
to CIA-led illegal kidnapping of the Kurdish leader Abdullah Ocalan,
an
illegal act that contravenes international law and every principle of
human
rights and human decency.”
After
nearly 2 months, on January 27, 2000, Chris Rampling of “Foreign &
Commonwealth
Office” replied politely in a carefully crafted letter. “We are
concerned
about the plight of the Kurdish minority in Turkey.” Mr Rampling
said.
In
order not to raise concern of the Turkish regime, Mr Rampling, insulted
45
million Kurds, by calling Kurdistan “southeast Turkey”, in-line with the
Turkish
regime’s political-vocabulary. "It is like calling Scotland "north
England";
I am sure this insults Scottish people," a Kurd told Kurdish
Media.
"What British see it fair for themselves, they must see it fair for
Kurds,
too," he added.
He used
words very carefully. Only used phrases to make both sides,
oppressed
and oppressor happy: “Kurdish minority in Turkey”, “social and
economic
problems”, “Kurdish community”, “rule of law”, “human rights”,
“respect
for and protection of minorities” and “treatment of minorities”.
Never
mentioned “Kurdish nation” or “political solution” to the Kurdish
issue.
He
managed to keep his letter clear of two controversial words, “nation” and
“politics”.
However,
he stressed, “We [British government] continue to stress to Turkish
authorities
that they must look beyond a purely military solution to the
conflict
there.”
Dr
Mirawdeli’s (for the Kurds) letter and Mr Rampling’s (of the Foreign &
Commonwealth
Office) published here.
London
SW8 3DE
6th
December 1999
Right
Honorable Tony Blair Prime Minister
10
Downing Street
London
SW1
Dear
Prime Minister
I am
writing to you regarding some great concerns the Kurdish community have
regarding
your policy regarding the Kurdish people. I would be honoured if
your
Excellency could reply.
Your
Excellency
I do
not like to enter into details, Sir. I will just refer to some aspects
of your
Government's policy towards the Kurdish issue and the Kurdish
people.
Your
government contrary to its ethical foreign policy has been issuing tens
of
licenses for sale of lethal arms to Turkey used exclusively in its
genocidal
war against the Kurdish people.
Your
government gave tacit support to CIA-led illegal kidnapping of the
Kurdish
leader Abdullah Ocalan, an illegal act that contravenes
international
law and every principle of human rights and human decency.
You
failed to support the frequent calls by Italy and Italian Parliament for
the
convention of an international conference on the Kurdish problem in the
Middle
East. Instead, you compromised and encouraged the Turkish hard-line
barbaric
stance: continuation of repression of the Kurdish people, in order
to
secure lucrative arms deals at the expense of Kurdish blood which it
seems
is the last opportunity in this century for unlimited investment in
human
suffering and tragedies.
Instead
of pressurizing Turkey to put its house in order and show a more
human
face as a member of NATO and European community, you have allowed
Turkey
to influence your own internal policy here in Britain to an
incredible
degree. In other words, you have dehumanized your own democratic
system
to incorporate Turkish inspired and driven policies and practices
against
the Kurdish community in Britain. I just give two examples:
Your
government shut down the only Kurdish TV satellite station in the world
for a
shameful arms deal between Aerospace and the Turkish government. This
repression
of free expression in Europe is something that happened for the
first
time in the history of UK. And it was directed against the Kurds. Why?
Because
we are a stateless nation and cannot retaliate by stopping business
deals
with British companies. Also we are a peaceful nation that cannot
resort
to violence. So we have no bribes or bullets, the only languages
which
Western democracies understand well.
The
Kurds were the first ethnic minority in the world to take advantage of
the
revolution of information technology and start our own independent
satellite
TV to revive our national culture and reverse 70 years of Turkish
linguicide
and cultural and national assimilation. The Kurdish people in
Diaspora
paid for this station from their own labour and sweat. It was 30
million
peoples' only access to their language and civilization, to free
expression,
to being part of the modern world. It brought the Kurdish
communities
in Kurdistan and dispersed parts of the world such as Georgia,
Kazakhstan,
Khurasan. Baluchistan. Ukrania, Lebanon, Israel and Europe
together
to create a strong sense of Kurdishness and Kurdish nationality.
But you
succumbed to Turkish pressure and stopped all this just to sell more
arms
inspite of thousands of appeals and representations by the Kurds around
the
world and demonstrations and appeals by hundred s of Kurdish children
here in
London who happen to be British citizens as well.
Where
is the British sense of fair play, decency and respect of freedoms?
Sir
Robert Biggam the Chairman of the Independent Television Commission who
on 23 April
1999 took the decision to close down MED-TV is a non-Executive
director
of British Aerospace, a company which in the same month struck a
deal
through its subsidiary Heckler and Koch to provide facilities for the
production
of 500,000 assault rifles - known as HK33s - for the Turkish
armed
forces to more effectively wage their military operations in the
Northern
(Turkish) Kurdistan and in Southern Kurdistan. Thus, on the one
hand we
were deprived from access to our language, culture and free speech
through
our own satellite channel; on the other, you rewarded us for this by
facilitating
better killings of our children.
Kurdish
community in London has been subject to racial discrimination.
Kurdish
community centres, which are really a model of genuine effective
participatory
self-help community centres, have been raided by police,
denied
adequate funding, and suffered arson attacks without adequate
investigation
by police. Peaceful demonstrations by the Kurdish community
attended
by over 20,000 people in support of peaceful democratic solution of
the
Kurdish problem in Turkey have been ignored by the government and the
media.
Your
government continues to keep quiet about various Turkish invasions in
South
(Iraqi Kurdistan). Although that area is supposed to be a safe haven,
Turkish
planes, tanks, army and mercenaries can kill and destroy at will.
Turkey
is using Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iraq to create excuse to
interfere
in the region and fight PKK. KDP leadership collects between one
million
and 1.5 million dollars every day from border revenues of sale of
Iraqi
oil, while most of the population are starving and the continuous
exodus
of Kurdish refugees from the safe haven area to Europe and UK (most
of the
present wave of refugees to Dover are young Kurds from Iraqi
Kurdistan
and thus a direct product of your own policy in the region) is
largely
the result of this unjust situation. Your government could do more
to
rectify this situation by putting the area under the mandate of
UN-sponsored
administration to safeguard equal distribution of resources to
all
parts of South Kurdistan pending new elections.
It is
also surprising that you totally ignore the golden opportunity
provided
by Abdulla Ocelan's peace project and PKK to put an end to Kurdish
conflict
in Turkey through peaceful democratic settlement. PKK have taken
genuine
radical steps including their readiness to surrender their arms once
Turkey
recognises Kurdish identity and cultural and political rights through
a
change of its racist constitution.
Britain
could play a leading honorable role, with US and its European
partners,
to bear pressure on Turkey to initiate a peace process similar to
the one
taking place in North Ireland now.
Your
Excellency
Given
the fact that Britain bears a great deal of historical and moral
responsibility
for the continued plight and tragedies of our people
throughout
the twentieth century, we hope that with the dawn of a new
millennium,
you will not allow the same tragedies to continue into the new
century.
You told the Kosovans that on the eve of 21st century Britain (and
NATO)
could not tolerate ethnic cleansing and national oppression practised
by
despotic regimes against defenseless peoples. We trust that you will take
the
same stand towards the Kurdish people who are the largest stateless
nation
in the world.
Yours
sincerely
Kamal
Mirawdeli (Dr) - Kurdish Writer
Foreign & Commonwealth Office’s reply
Foreign
& Commonwealth Office
Southern
European Department
London
SWIA 2AL
Telcohone-
0171-270- T
27
January 2000
Dr
Kamal Mirawdeli
London
SW8 3DE
Thank
you for your letter of 6 December to the Prime Minister about the
Kurdish
population in Turkey. I apologise for the delay in replying.
We are
concerned about the plight of the Kurdish minority in Turkey. The
British
Government believes that the Turkish Government must address the
social
and economic problems of south east Turkey and the aspirations of the
Kurdish
community there if that region is to enjoy stability. We continue to
stress
to Turkish authorities that they must look beyond a purely military
solution
to the conflict there.
Following
the decision of the European Summit at Helsinki to confirm
Turkey's
EU candidate status, Turkey must now work with EU institutions and
member
countries to improve its record, so that it can meet the
well-established
("Copenhagen") criteria for membership. These criteria
include
stability of institutions guaranteeing democracy, the rule of law,
human
rights and respect for and protection of minorities. We will want to
see
substantial progress on democracy, human rights and the treatment of
minorities
before accession negotiations can begin.
Chris
Rampling
Southern
European Department
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