HM King Willem I Frederik of the Netherlands,
Prince of Orange-Nassau, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, etc., etc., etc.
(Born as: HSH Hereditary Prince Willem Frederik of Orange and Nassau)
Since 1802: HSH Fürst Willem Frederik of Fulda, Hereditary Prince of Orange and Nassau
Since April 9th, 1806: HH Prince Willem Frederik of Orange and Fürst of Nassau, Count of Katzenelnbogen, Vianden,
Diez, Spiegelberg, Buren, Leerdam and Culemborg
Since December 2nd, 1813: HRH Sovereign Prince Willem I Frederik of the Netherlands, Prince of Orange-Nassau, etc.,
etc., etc.
Since his abdication: HM King Willem Frederik Count of Nassau
* Paleis Huis ten Bosch near The Hague, August 24th, 1772
Palace at 36 Unter den Linden (aka "Niederländisches Palais"), Berlin, December 12th, 1843
Hereditary Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg, August 24th, 1772. Governor of Breda, 1790 (deprived of his commission when he went
into exile following the French invasion of the Netherlands, January 18th, 1795). Fürst of Fulda, 1802. Fürst of
Nassau-Dillenburg, Count of Spiegelberg, April 9th, 1806 (deposed as Fürst of Fulda and Nassau-Dillenburg at the creation
of the Confederation of the Rhine and the Grandduchy of Berg in 1806). Regained Nassau-Dillenburg partly on November 26th,
1813 and completely on July 14th, 1814. Exchanged Nassau-Dillenburg for Luxembourg, June 9th, 1815. Sold Spiegelberg to the
King of Hanover in 1819. Sovereign Prince of the Netherlands (proclaimed: Amsterdam, December 2nd, 1813; inaugurated:
Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam, March 30th, 1814). Governor-General of the Southern Netherlands, August 1st, 1814 - March 16th,
1815. King of the Netherlands (proclaimed: March 16th, 1815; inaugurated: Brussels, September 21st, 1815). Grand Duke of
Luxembourg, June 9th, 1815. Abdicated as King of the Netherlands and Grand Duke of
Luxembourg: Paleis Het Loo near Apeldoorn, October 7th, 1840.
General of the Infantry of the Republic of the United Netherlands, 1790 (deprived of his commission when he went into
exile following the French invasion of the Netherlands, January 18th, 1795). General of the Army of Prussia, 1806-1807.
Lieutenant-Fieldmarshal of the Army of Austria, 1809.
Knight of the Order of the Black Eagle. Knight of the Order of the Garter, August 22nd, 1814. Knight of the Order of the
Golden Fleece, 1816.
Children from the first marriage:
Royal Palace, Berlin, May 21st, 1825:
HRH Princess Luise Auguste Wilhelmine
Amalie of Prussia
* Schloß, Königsberg (today: Kaliningrad), February 1st, 1808
Huis "De Paauw", Wassenaar, December 6th, 1870
Storkyrkan, Stockholm, June 19th, 1850:
HM King Carl XV Ludvik
Eugen of Sweden and Norway ("Kron-Kalle")
(Born as: HRH Prince Carl Ludvik Eugen of Sweden, Duke of Skåne)
(Since March 8th, 1844:) HRH Crown Prince Carl Ludvik Eugen of Sweden and Norway, Duke of Skåne
* Royal Palace, Stockholm, May 3rd, 1826
Palace, Malmö, September 18th, 1872
Crown Prince of Sweden and Norway, March 8th, 1844. Viceroy of Norway, February 7th, 1856. Prince-Regent of
Sweden, 1857.
King of Sweden and Norway, July 8th, 1859 (crowned: Storkyrkan, Stockholm, May 3rd, 1860 and Nidaros
Domkirke, Trondheim, August 5th, 1860).
(civil) Huis "De Paauw" and (religious) Dorpskerk, Wassenaar, July 18th,
1871:
HSH Fürst Wilhelm Adolph Maximilian
Carl zu Wied, Graf zu Isenburg
(Born as: HSH Prince Wilhelm Adolph Maximilian Carl zu Wied)
* Neuwied, August 22nd, 1845
Schloß Monrepos, Amt Heddesdorf near Neuwied, October 22nd, 1907
5th Fürst zu Wied, March 5th, 1864. Member of the House of Lords of Prussia. Member of the Colonial Council
of Prussia.
Honorary General of the Cavalry of Prussia.
Knight of the Order of St. John.
Paleis Noordeinde, The Hague, September 14th, 1830:
HRH Prince Friedrich Heinrich
Albrecht of Prussia ("Abbat")
* Schloß, Königsberg (today: Kaliningrad), October 4th, 1809
Palace at 102 Wilhelmsstraße, Berlin, October 14th, 1872
Second Lieutenant, October 4th, 1819. First Lieutenant, March 31st, 1827. Captain, October 4th, 1828. Chief of the
Imperial Russian Regiment Kurassiers # 7, June 9th, 1829. Colonel of the 1st Dragoon Regiment Insterburg, March
30th, 1831. Major-General and Commander of the 6th Cavalry Brigade, March 3rd, 1833 and Commander of the 2nd Guards
Cavalry Brigade, May 30th, 1835. Lieutenant-General, April 7th, 1840. Commander of the 5th Division at Frankfurt an
der Oder, September 8th, 1840 - October 2nd, 1844. General of the Cavalry, March 23rd, 1852. Inspector of the 2nd
Army, March 17th, 1863. Honorary Commander of the Cavalry Regiment # 60, December 7th, 1864. Honorary Commander of
the 1st Guards Regiment, October 4th, 1869. General-Colonel and Commander of the 4th Cavalry Division, July 18th,
1870. General-Fieldmarshal, June 16th, 1871. Imperial Russian General-Fieldmarshal, September 8th, 1872.
Knight of the Order of the Black Eagle, October 4th, 1819. Grand Cross of Albrecht the Bear of Anhalt, October 2nd,
1835. Chain of the Order of the Black Eagle, September 28th, 1841. Service Cross, October 17th, 1844. Swords of the
Order of the Red Eagle, December 24th, 1862. Order Pour le mérite, July 31st, 1866. Iron Cross 1st Class, October
19th, 1870. Oakleafs of the Order Pour le mérite, December 31st, 1870.
(Divorced: Berlin, March 28th and The Hague, August 31st, 1849)
Illegitimate child:
HM King Willem II
Frederik George Lodewijk of the Netherlands, Prince of Orange-Nassau, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, etc., etc., etc.
("Guillot")
(Born as: HSH Prince Willem Frederik George Lodewijk of Orange-Nassau)
Since April 9th, 1806: HSH Hereditary Prince Willem Frederik George Lodewijk of Orange and Nassau
Since December 2nd, 1813: HSH Hereditary Prince Willem Frederik George Lodewijk of the Netherlands, Prince of
Orange-Nassau
Since March 16th, 1815: HRH Prince Willem Frederik George Lodewijk Prince of Orange, Prince of the Netherlands,
Prince of Orange-Nassau
* Paleis Noordeinde, The Hague, December 6th, 1792
Tilburg, March 17th, 1849
Hereditary Prince of Fulda, 1802-1806. Hereditary Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg, April 9th, 1806 - May 31st, 1815. Hereditary
Prince of the Netherlands, December 2nd, 1813. Minister of War, 1814-1817. Prince of Orange (= Crown Prince of the
Netherlands), March 16th, 1815. Member of the Council of State, 1815. Vice-President of the Council of State, 1829.
President of the Council of Ministers, 1829-1830.
King of the Netherlands and Grand Duke of Luxembourg, October 7th, 1840 (inaugurated: Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam, November
28th, 1840).
Lieutenant-Colonel of the British Army in Spain and Aide-de-Camp of Arthur Wellesley Duke of Wellington, 1811-1813. General
of the Infantry, December 22nd, 1813. Inspector-General of the Army, 1814-1817. Commander-in-Chief of the Army, 1830-1839.
Fieldmarshal, August 25th, 1831.
Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece. Knight of the Order of the Bath.
(Orthodox) Great Chapel and (Protestant) White Hall, Winter Palace, St. Petersburg, February 21st
n.s., 1816:
HIH Grand Duchess Anna Pavlovna of Russia
* St. Petersburg, January 18th n.s., 1795
Huis "Buitenrust", The Hague, March 1st, 1865
Children from this marriage:
Married:
HM King Willem III Alexander Paul Frederik
Lodewijk of the Netherlands, Prince of Orange-Nassau, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, etc., etc., etc.
(Born as: HRH Prince Willem Alexander Paul Frederik Lodewijk of the Netherlands, Prince of Orange-Nassau)
Since October 7th, 1840: HRH Prince Willem Alexander Paul Frederik Lodewijk Prince of Orange, Prince of the
Netherlands, Prince of Orange-Nassau
* Palace of HRH The Prince of Orange (= his father), Straat van de Raad van Brabant, Brussels, February 19th, 1817
Paleis Het Loo near Apeldoorn, November 23rd, 1890
Member of the Council of State, February 19th, 1838. Prince of Orange (= Crown Prince of the Netherlands), October 7th,
1840.
King of the Netherlands and Grand Duke of Luxembourg, March 17th, 1849 (inaugurated: Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam, May 12th,
1849).
Colonel of the Infantry, 1827. Lieutenant-General of the Infantry, 1840. Colonel of the Infantry of Austria. Colonel of
the Cavalry of Prussia. Colonel of the Cavalry of Russia.
Children from the first
marriage:
Child from the second marriage:
HM Queen Wilhelmina Helena Pauline Maria of
the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, etc., etc., etc.
(Born as: HRH Princess Wilhelmina Helena Pauline Maria of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau)
* Paleis Noordeinde, The Hague, August 31st, 1880
Paleis Het Loo, Apeldoorn, November 28th, 1962
Heir Pressumptive to the Dutch Throne, June 21st, 1884.
Queen of the Netherlands, November 23rd, 1890 (inaugurated: Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam, September 6th, 1898; abdicated: Royal
Palace, Amsterdam, September 4th, 1948).
(civil) Paleis Noordeinde and (religious) Grote of St. Jacobs Kerk, The Hague, February 7th,
1901:
HH Duke Heinrich Wladimir Albrecht Ernst of Mecklenburg
Since January 27th, 1901: HH Duke Hendrik Wladimir Albrecht Ernst of Mecklenburg
Since February 7th, 1901: HRH Prince Hendrik Wladimir Albrecht Ernst of the Netherlands, Duke of Mecklenburg
* Schloß Schwerin, Schwerin, April 19th, 1876
Paleis Noordeinde, The Hague, July 3rd, 1934
Granted the Dutch nationality, January 27th, 1901. created HRH Prince of the Netherlands, February 7th, 1901. Member of the
Council of State, 1901. President of the Dutch Red Cross, 1908.
Honorary Major-General and Honorary Rear-Admiral, 1901. Honorary Lieutenant-General and Honorary Vice-Admiral, 1904.
Honorary Lieutenant-General of Mecklenburg. Honorary Lieutenant-General of Prussia. Honorary Vice-Admiral of Germany,
December 1908.
Children from this marriage:3
HM Queen Juliana Louise Emma Marie Wilhelmina of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, etc.,
etc., etc.
(Born as: HRH Princess Juliana Louise Emma Marie Wilhelmina of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange Nassau, Duchess
of Mecklenburg)
Since January 7th, 1937: HRH Princess Juliana Louise Emma Marie Wilhelmina of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange
Nassau, Duchess of Mecklenburg, Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld
* Paleis Noordeinde, The Hague, April 30th, 1909
(pneumonia) Paleis Soestdijk, March 20th, 2004
Heir Pressumptive to the Dutch Throne, April 30th, 1909. Member of the Council of State, April 30th, 1927. President of the
Dutch Red Cross, 1934-1948. Granted the title Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld, January 7th, 1937. Princess-Regent of the
Netherlands, October 14th - December 1st, 1947 and May 14th - August 30th, 1948 (for her mother).
Queen of the Netherlands, September 4th, 1948 (inaugurated: Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam, September 6th, 1948; abdicated: Royal
Palace, Amsterdam, April 30th, 1980).
Married:
(civil) Townhall and (religious) Grote of St. Jacobs Kerk, The Hague, January 7th, 1937:
HSH Prince Bernhard Leopold Friedrich Eberhard Julius Kurt Karl Gottfried Peter of Lippe-Biesterfeld
Since November 27th, 1936: HSH Prince Bernhard Leopold Frederik Everhard Julius Coert Karel Godfried Pieter of
Lippe-Biesterfeld
Since January 7th, 1937: HRH Prince Bernhard Leopold Frederik Everhard Julius Coert Karel Godfried Pieter of the
Netherlands, Prince of Lippe-Biesterfeld
(Born as: Bernhard Leopold Friedrich Eberhard Julius Kurt Karl Gottfried Peter Graf von Biesterfeld)
* Jena, June 29th, 1911
Universitair Medisch Centrum, Utrecht, December 1st, 2004
Granted the style and title HSH Prince of Lippe-Biesterfeld by HSH The Fürst of Lippe, February 24th, 1916. Granted the
Dutch nationality, November 27th, 1936. Created HRH Prince of the Netherlands, January 7th, 1937. Member of the Council of
State, 1937-1980.
Major-General of the Army and Rear-Admiral of the Navy, 1942. Lieutenant-General of the Army and Vice-Admiral of the Navy,
1943. Commander-in-Chief of the Interior Armed Forces, 1944-1945. Inspector-General of the Army, 1945-1970.
Inspector-General of the Navy, 1946-1970. General of the Army, Lieutenant-Admiral of the Navy and General of the Air Force,
1948. Inspector-General of the Air Force, 1953-1970. Inspector-General of the Armed Forces, 1970 (had to resign his
commission: 1976). Honorary Air Marshall of the British Royal Air Force. Honorary Air Commodore of the New Zealand Air
Force.
Children from this marriage:4
Married:5
Chapel Borghese, Basilica Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome, April 29th, 1964:
HRH Duke Charles Hugues Xavier Marie Sixte
Louis Robert Jean Georges Benoît Michel of Parma and Piacenza
(Born as: HRH Prince Hugues Xavier Marie Sixte Louis Robert Jean Georges Benoît Michel of Bourbon-Parma)
Since June 28th, 1963: HRH Prince Charles Hugues Xavier Marie Sixte Louis Robert Jean Georges Benoît Michel
of Bourbon-Parma
* Paris, April 8th, 1930
(He was officially renamed Charles Hugues by judgement of the Court of Appeal of La Seine, France, June
28th, 1963)
Granted the titles Prince of Asturias and Duke of San Jaime by his father, May 5th, 1957. Assumed the title Duke of
Madrid, February 1964. Heir Apparent to the Headship of the Ducal Family of Parma, November 25th, 1974.
Assumed Carlist leadership, August, 1975. Head of the Ducal Family of Parma, May 7th, 1977. Abandoned his Carlist
claims in 1979. Re-asserted his Carlist claim and assumed the title Count of Montemolin, Arbonne, September 28th,
2003.
(Divorced: Utrecht, May 26th, 1981. The divorce was registered in The Hague, May 27th, 1981)
Married:6
(civil) Townhall, Baarn and (religious) Dom Kerk, Utrecht, June 28th, 1975:
Jorge Guillermo7
* Havanna, August 1st, 1946
(Divorced: The Hague, March 31st, 1995. The divorce was registered in The Hague, April 25th, 1996)
Children from this marriage:
HM Queen Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, etc., etc., etc.
(Born as: HRH Princess Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard of the Netherlands, Princess of Orange-Nassau, Princess of
Lippe-Biesterfeld)
* Paleis Soestdijk, January 31st, 1938
Heir Pressumptive to the Dutch Throne, September 4th, 1948. Member of the Council of State, January 31st, 1956.
Queen of the Netherlands, April 30th, 1980 (inaugurated: Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam, April 30th, 1980).
(civil) Townhall and (religious) Westerkerk, Amsterdam, March 10th, 1966:
Claus Georg Wilhelm Otto Friedrich Gert von Amsberg
Since December 10th, 1965: Claus George Willem Otto Frederik Geert von Amsberg
Since March 10th, 1966: HRH Prince Claus George Willem Otto Frederik Geert of the Netherlands, Jonkheer van
Amsberg
* Haus "Dötzingen", Hitzacker, September 6th, 1926
Academisch Medisch Centrum, Amsterdam, October 6th, 2002
Granted the Dutch nationality, December 10th, 1965. Created HRH Prince of the Netherlands, Jonkheer van Amsberg, March
10th, 1966. Member of the Council of State, 1967.
Member of the National Advice Council for Development. Member of the Board of the National Advice Council for Development.
President of the Nationale Commission for the Strategy for Development 1970-1980. President of the Foundation Dutch
Volunteers. Extraordinary Advisor of the Minister of Development. Inspector-General for Development, 1984. Member of the
Supervisory Board of De Nederlandsche Bank NV 1984-1998. Member of the Supervisory Board of Koninklijke PTT Nederland NV,
1984-1998. President of the Export Platform Traffic and Waterworks, 1984. Honorary President of the Foundation National
Contact Monuments. Honorary President of the King Willem I Foundation.
Children from this marriage:8
(civil) Goederenbeurszaal, Beurs van Berlage and (religious) Nieuwe Kerk, Amsterdam,
February 2nd, 2002:
Máxima Zorreguieta
* Buenos Aires, May 17th, 1971
Granted the Dutch nationality by Royal Decree of May 17th, 2001. Created HRH Princess of the Netherlands,
Princess of Orange-Nassau by Royal Decree of January 25th, 2002 which entered into force upon the solemnization of
marriage.
Member of the Council of State 2004. President of the Curatorium of the Prince Claus Chair. Member of the
Curatorium of the Chair Management of Diversity and Integration to the Free University in Amsterdam. Member of the
Supervisory Board Foundation Palace Het Loo, National Museum. Member of the Group of Consultants of the United
Nations for an Accessible Financial Sector. Member of the Council for Microfinance in the Netherlands.
Children from this marriage:9
Married:10
(civil) Townhall and (religious) Oude Kerk, Delft, April 24th, 2004:
Mabel Martine Wisse Smit
(Born as: Mabel Martine Los)
* Pijnacker, August 11th, 1968
Founding director of the European Action Council for Peace in the Balkans, 1994. Co-founder of the Dutch Foundation
War Child, 1995. Director EU Affairs of the Open Society Institute, 2003.
(Her surname was changed into that of her stepfather by Royal Decree of March 1st, 1984)
Children from this marriage:
(civil) Old Townhall, Javastraat, The Hague, May 17th and (religious) Grote of St. Jacobs
Kerk, The Hague, May 19th, 2001:
Petra Laurentien Brinkhorst
* Leiden, May 25th, 1966
President of the European Cultural Foundation. President of the Board of the Foundation Reads and Letter. European
Director of Strategy of UMBC African Parks. Senior Advisor of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). Vice-president
of Fauna & Flora international (FFI). Honorary President of the Association of Public Libraries.
Children from this marriage:11
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Last updated: March 25th, 2008.