Did we find Alexander?

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   The following pages present a descendancy chart which traces one Caldwell line back to the mid1500s. Thanks to Edith Greisser(who is not even a family relation!) for sending us this info in such a concise and detailed form. We have added info to this chart inorder to enhance its accuracy and completeness.

Each indentation in the following represents a descendant generation.  Each individual generation is also color coded and/or italized as well as represented with descending labels similar to an outline.  Thus "a. William Caldwell" is the son of "1. John Caldwell" and the brother of "b. John Caldwell."

I. Alexander of Caldwell, of Solway Firth, Ayershire, Scotland; b. abt 1558
 A. William Caldwell, of Stratton, Ayershire, Scotland; b. 1577; m. abt 1581 MORE
    1. William Caldwell, b. 1597 Donegal, Ireland
    2. Joseph Caldwell, b. 1599 Donegal, Ireland
    3. David Caldwell, b. 1601 Donegal, Ireland
    4. John Caldwell, b. 6 Jun 1603 Donegal, Ireland; m. 1627 to Mary Sweetinham (Sweetenham);
                                d. 1639 Enniskillen, Fermanaugh, Ireland (will proved March 1640)
      a. William Caldwell, bapt 10 May 1628 Derry Cathedral;m. Elizabeth Huston 27 May 1652; 5 child.
         1a. John Caldwell,baptized 19 Aug 1653 Derry Cathedral
         2a. Robert Caldwell, baptized 3 Nov 1654 Derry Cathedral
         3a. Thomas Caldwell, baptized 10 Jun 1656 Derry Cathedral
         4a. Alexander Caldwell, baptized 23 Sep 1659 Derry Cathedral
         5a. Jean Caldwell, baptized 2 Sep 1661 Derry Cathedral
      b.John Caldwell, bapt 16 Sep 1630 Derry Cathedral; m. 1st-11 Jun 1651 Margaret Porter(buried
            16 May 1653-no children); m. 2nd-6 Jun 1651 Mary Holmes by John Elwin.  6 children:
         1a. Margaret Caldwell, baptized 19 Aug 1655 Derry Cathedral
         2a. Joseph Caldwell, bapt 9 Jan 1657 Derry Cathedral; m. 8 Apr 1682 Jane McGhie;
                            bur 3 Sep 1730 Ballycogan, Co. Donegal, Ireland; 7 children MORE
            aa. John Caldwell, born 1683; m. 4 Jan 1704 Margaret Phillips; d. 6 Oct 1750; 8 children
                1aa. William Caldwell, born 1706 Ireland; m. Rebecca Parks Walkup; d. between 1758-61
                    aaa. Margaret Caldwell, born 1728
                    bbb. Martha Caldwell, born 1730
                    ccc. Rebecca Caldwell, born 1738
                    ddd. John Caldwell, born 1740
                    eee. Eleanor Caldwell
                    f f f. William Thomas Caldwell, born 1748
                    ggg. Sarah Caldwell, born 1755
                    hhh. James Caldwell, born 1755
                    i i i. Elizabeth Caldwell, born 1757
                    j j j. David Robert Caldwell, born 1760
                2aa. Thomas Caldwell, born 1708 Ireland; m. Jane Parks ; d. 1770 MORE
                3aa. David Caldwell, born 1710 Ireland; m. Mary ; d. between 19 Oct 1765 & 6 Mar 1769
                4aa. Margaret Caldwell, born 1712 Ireland; m. 1st ___ Rogers, 5 children
                    aaa. John Rogers, born 1746; 6 children
                        m. 2nd-James Mitchell; 5 children-2 daughters(died in Virginia); rest moved to Kentucky
                        in 1781; d. 1791
                5aa. John Caldwell, born 20 Mar 1715 Ireland; d. 30 Oct 1795 Maury Co., Tenn. MORE
                    aaa. John Caldwell, Jr., born 1740 Va.; d. 1795 Halifax Co., Va.; m. Nancy ___; 8 child.
                        1aaa. William H. Caldwell, born 1767(Va); m. 7 Dec 1789(Va) Betsey Stanfield
                                                        daughter of Thomas & Betsey Stanfield (1772-1852 Tenn.); d. 1795
                        2aaa. David Caldwell, b. 24 Jun 1769(Va); m. Elizabeth Tanner, daughter of
                                                                Matthew and Lucy Greed Tanner; d.12 Feb 1825; 12 child
                            aaaa. Wm. Hurley Caldwell, 1792-1797
                            bbbb. Lucy Haskins Caldwell, 1793-1814; m. Edmund Codenhead 12 Mar 1812
                            cccc. Matthew Caldwell, 1794-1862; m. Mourning Satterwhiteon 3 Sep 1813
                            dddd. John Caldwell, 1796-1809
                            eeee. Creed Caldwell, 1798-1862; m. Raachel Clayton 22 Dec 1819
                            f f f f. Sarah Caldwell, 1799-1859; m. Chaney Pitts 19 Apr 1818
                            gggg. Polly Caldwell, 1801-1809;
                            hhhh. Nancy Caldwell, 1804-1839; m. 1st-Ed W. King 1 Feb 1820;
                                                                                            2nd-Harrison V. Revell 7 Jan 1824
                            i i i i. Martrha Caldwell, 1809-1895; m Wm. P. Parker 7 Jan 1832
                            j j j j. David Allen Caldwell, 1811-1861; m 1-Arry Ann Owens 1833;
                                                                                                    2-Elizabeth Carlisle
                            kkkk. Elizabeth Ann Caldwell, 1813-1816
                            l l l l. John Floyd Caldwell, 1816-1884; m. Martha Ann Thrash 4 Dec 1842
                        3aaa. Allen Caldwell, 1 Sep 1775(Va)-19 Jun 1849(Ga); m. Polly Tanner MORE
                        4aaa. Amos Caldwell, 7 Mar 1781(Va)-1852(Tn);m. Sarah Dodson 17Aug 1809; 7 child
                            aaaa. Wm. H. Caldwell, 1811-1864
                            bbbb. John H. Caldwell, 1812-1845
                            cccc. Nancy D. Caldwell, 1816-
                            dddd. Sarah E. Caldwell, 1819-1891
                            eeee. Ocindie Caldwell, 1822-1823
                            f f f f. David Allen Caldwell, 1826-1896
                            gggg. Doanah E. Caldwell, 1829-1896
                        5aaa. George Caldwell, born Va.; m Juley Copell 13 Mar 1810
                        6aaa. Sally Caldwell, born Va.; m Daniel Everett 26 Oct 1801(Va)
                        7aaa. John Caldwell, born 22 Feb 1790(Va); m. Agnes Hightower
                        8aaa. Jane Caldwell, born Va.; m. Othe Thorp
                    bbb. Allen Caldwell, Sr., 1745-1822; m. Ann; 7 children
                        1aaa. Sarah Caldwell; m. ____ Roper
                        2aaa. Catherine Caldwell; m. _____ Harnett
                        3aaa. Elizabeth Caldwell, b. 1766; m. Creed Tanner (1765-16 Jul 1827 son of
                                                                           Matthew and Lucy Tanner); 5 children
                            aaaa. Sarah Tanner, b. 12 Mar 1786;m Joseph Motley IV 9 Nov 1804;d 3 Dec 1850
                                        Children: Sarah Elizabeth, Araminta, Mary Ann, Daniel, Jourdan Lewis,
                                                 William Saele, Creed Taylor, Joel Archer, Joseph Tanner, Allen Caldwell
                            bbbb. Elizabeth Creed Tanner; m. Wm. Oliver
                            cccc. Allen Caldwell Tanner
                            dddd. Joel Haskins Tananer
                            eeee. Creed Taylor Tanner
                        4aaa. Allen Caldwell, Jr., b. 19 Aug 1816(Va); m. Tempie Oliver
                            aaaa. John H. Caldwell
                        5aaa. Jane Caldwell, 8 Feb 1809; m Thomas Gunter in Virginia
                        6aaa. Ashine Caldwell; m. Benjamine Terry in Virginia
                        7aaa. Mildred Caldwell; m. Robert Stanfield 1 Jun 1818 in Virginia
                6aa. Robert Caldwell, b 1732 Lancaster Co., PA.;m Mary Logan;d 30 Jul 1806 Boyle Co. KT
                7aa. Henry Caldwell, b. 1720 Ireland; d. 1752 Virginia(date may be incorrect; he is not
                                                    mentioned in his fathers will dated 1750); never married
                8aa. H. James Caldwell, b. April 1734(VA); m. Hannah Ogden 14 Mar 1763: 24 Nov 1781
            bb. Elizabeth Caldwell, b. 1684; m. James Moore
            cc. Margaret Caldwell, b. 1686; m. Robert J. McJunkin; d. Ireland
                1aa. William McJunkin, b. 1718
                2aa. Samuel McJunkin, b. 1725; d. 1808
            dd. Jane Caldwell, b. 1688 Ireland; m. Alexander Ritchie; d. Virginia
            ee. George Caldwell, b. 1690; m. Jane Phillips (sister to Maragret Phillips)
            f f. Catherine Caldwell, b. 1692; m. John Dudgen; d. Virginia
            gg. Andrus Caldwell, b. 1693; m. Ann Stuart in Lancaster Co., PA; d. Lancaster Co., PA
        3a. John Caldwell, baptized 10 Jun 1659 Derry Cathedral
        4a. Mary Jane Caldwell, baptized 8 Oct 1660 Derry Cathedral
        5a. William Caldwell, bapt 20 Apr 1662 Derry Cathedral; m. Elizabeth Porter 2 Oct 1697;
                                        buried 20 Oct 1725
        6a. Andrew Caldwell, baptized 8 Sep 1664 Derry Cathedral
    c. Mary Caldwell, baptized 20 Sep 1632 Derry Cathedral; m. William Eiffield 9 Jan 1654
    d. James Caldwell, bapt 30 Nov 1634 Derry Cathedral; m. Catherine Hume; buried 1716 MORE
    e. Margaret Caldwell, bapt 24 May 1636 Derry Cathedral; m. Hugh Delop 8 Apr 1660
    f. Joseph Caldwell, bapt 6 Apr 1638 Derry Cathedral
    g. Alexander Caldwell, 4 Sep 1639 Derry Cathedral; M. Ann Caldwell (his cousin); d. in Dublin
        1a. Jane Caldwell, bapt 26 Jan 1661 Derry Cathedral
        2a. John Caldwell, bapt 3 Feb 1662 Derry Cathedral
        3a. Agnes Caldwell, bapt 18 Jul 1665 Derry Cathedral
        4a. David Caldwell, bapt Jul 1667 Derry Cathedral
        5a. William Caldwell, bapt 11 Jan 1669 Derry Cathedral
        6a. Henry Caldwell, bapt 2 Sep 1671 Derry Cathedral
 
 

William Caldwell

William was a merchant in Enniskillen and Londonderry, Ireland.

William Caldwell, son of John Caldwell

William and Elizabeth Huston (Houston) were married by John Hanford, Mayor of Londonderry, Ireland

John Caldwell, son of John Caldwell

John's 2nd wife, Mary Holmes, was the daughter of James Holmes and Jane Jennings.  Jane Jennings
was the daughter of Francis Jennings and Jean Scott of Co. Londonderry, Ireland.  John and Mary
were married by John Elwin, Mayor of Londonderry, Ireland.

James Caldwell, son of John Caldwell

James died in Castle Caldwell, Co. Fermanagh, Ireland. This James is the same individual
who purchased the Castle in 1662. For more information, click on Castle Caldwell. Pictures
of the Castle and a floor plan are also available with this Castle Caldwell information.

It is recorded that James was "High Sheriff" and was created a Baronet (usually an new owner of land)
in 1683.  His grandson, the Hon. James Caldwell (born Co. Tyrone, Ireland in 1724), married Elizabeth
Alexander. The marriage took place in 1752 in Ireland.  They emigrated to America in 1769 and died in
Wheeling, West Virginia in 1800.

Joseph Caldwell, son of John Caldwell and Mary Holmes

Joseph married Jane McGhie, the daughter of Alexander and Jane Milliken, at Co. Derry, Ireland. Joseph
served in the Defense of Derry and died in 1730, being buried on his farm in Lifford, Ballycogan Parish,
County Donegal on 3 Sep 1730.

John Caldwell, son of Joseph Caldwell and Jane McGhie

Born in Lifford Parish of Ballycogan, County Donegal in 1683.  John and Margaret were married in
County Derry, Ireland on 4 Jan 1704.  In 1727, John, his wife, four sons and a daughter, emigrated to
America along with three married sisters and their husbands (Elizabeth and James Moor, Jane and
Alexander Ritchey and Catherine and John Dudgeon).  They arrived at New Castle, Delware aboard
the ship EAGLE'S WING.

The family went first to Lancaster Co., PA.  in an area known as Chestnut Level.  In approx. 1738
they moved to Lunenbeerg (now Charlotte) County, VA. It was known as the Caldwell Settlement on
the Cub Creek area of Virginia.  Some genealogy gives the date for the family migration to Virginia as
about 1749, but it is duly recorded that the Cub Creek Church, which celebrated its 250th anniversary
in 1986 was founded by James Caldwell in 1738.

Govenor Gooch of Virginia was pleased ot have the Caldwell Settlement at such a distance from
Williamsburg because it would eliminate that much more of the wilderness surrounding the coastal
areas. The pioneers were granted almost 30,000 acres, free muskets and exemption from taxes for ten
years.  Other members of the Caldwell family joined them and it was there that son James was born on
18 Apr 1754. John Caldwell founded the Cub Creek Presbyterian Church, becoming an Elder. John
and his son William were among the Justices of teh Peace in Lunenburg Co., Virginia. In 1986, an article
was written by a descendant, Anabel Stogner, who visited the site of the Caldwell Settlement in Virginia.
The original Presbyterian Church in the settlement burned in 1940 but the stone foundation remained.
The cemetery was still in use but there were no headstones with the name Caldwell on them.  However,
there were many fieldstones that had been used as grave markers.

Captain John Caldwell died 6 Oct 1750 at Cub Creek, Virginia.  At the time of his death, he owned a
vast estate on Cub Creek and Lawes Creek of about 1080 acres.  He is buried with his sons William,
Thomas and David and most likely his wife who must have preceded him in death, not being mentioned
in his will.

William Caldwell, son of John Caldwell and Margaret Phillips

William Caldwell served in the French and Indian War.  He was commissioned by George 3rd as the
first militia officer for the middle area of Virginia.  Before 1765 his widow and children moved to an
area between Mill Creek and Mudlick Creek, Newberry County, on South Carolina highway #65
east of the juncture with state highway #56. William died sometime between 28 December 1758
when his will was written and 17 April 1761 when it was proved.

The following story is told of his wife Rebecca Parks Walkup Caldwell (submitted to
DAR in 1974 by Ann Roy):

Rebecca Parqu (Park) was born 1707 in County Antrim, Ireland, the daughter of a Hugenot refugee,
Jaques Parque (James Park). At the age of sixteen seh was married to John Walkup, a marriage arranged
by her father and the groom who was 52 years old at the time.  Four months after the wedding, Rebecca
was a childless, penniless widow. In 1724 she married William Caldwell in Ireland. William had been
schooled in Scotland at an early age and was considered educated, a man intensely proud of his heritage
and possessing charm and tremendous physical strength. William and Rebecca came to America in 1727
with the Caldwell family and had children born in PA and VA, Margaret in 1728, Martha in 1730,
Rebecca in 1738, John in 1740, Eleanor, William Thomas in 1748, Sarah and James in 1755, Elizabeth in
1757, and David Robert in 1760.

When William died in 1761 (in Virginia), leaving Rebecca with so many young children, he stipulated
that their slave, Sambo, be her possession until her death.  Within the next ten years, the entire familyl had
moved to South Carolina and shortly thereafter the Revolutionary War started.

During the War, a Tory by the name of Bloody Bill Cuningham swept through the western side of
Newberry County, S.C. A negro gave the alarm that the Tories were coming. James Creswell, afterward
to become Col Creswell, was at the Caldwell home at the time. Because James Creswell was so openly
hostile to the Tories, Rebecca had to think fast. She told her daughter, Elizabeth, to hide and dressed
James in the clothes of Elizabeth. She ordered horses to be saddled for herself and her "daughter." As
the Tories approached the homestead, Mrs. Caldwell was seen calling out, "Betsy, come along I am in
a hurry." Out walked Creswell, hiding his face under the bonnet. He and Mrs. Caldwell mounted in the
presence of the Tories and rode away on a pretend visit to Mrs. Neely.

The Tories searched the area for James Creswell and found Elizabeth in hiding. In retaliation, they
carried away most of the Caldwell household belongings. One of the Tory remarked about the long
strides the pretender had taken to approach and mount the horse.

In the 98th year of her life, Rebecca Park Walkup Caldwell conceived of a plan for a family reunion and
wanted every person of the family present. When she told her family of her wish the reply was that there
was no house that could accomodate such a crowd. Her reply was, "I have all my children near me
except those in Abbeville (William, James, Elizabeth, Dr. Martin, and Sally, John Moore and Eleanor).
You all  do not live in excess of five miles in a circle with all your children and grandchildren in adjoining
districts. None lives so far that they can't find welcome in their family's homes nearby. William, James
and David, build me a snug shelter in case of rain, for a dining hall and a smaller one for the children to
play. I shall never meet them agian on earth. I am now 98 years old and will be happy if you would give
me this pleasure before I die." Her plans were carried out.

Rebecca Caldwell died one year later in 1806 at the age of ninety-nine. She is thought to be buried with
her son John who was killed by William (Bloody Bill) Cunningham.  That burial site is on the former
grounds owned by John Caldwell between Mudlick Creek & Little River, Newberry Co., South Carolina.

Thomas Caldwell, son of John Caldwell and Margaret Phillips

Thomas served in the French and Indian War. He death date may be incorrect, since he was not
mentioned in his father's will of 1750.

David Caldwell, son of John Caldwell and Margaret Phillips

David died between 19 Oct 1765 when he wrote his will, and 6 Mar 1769 when the will was proved.
Like his brother, Thomas (see above), David served in the French and Indian War. His widowed wife,
Mary, moved to Kentucky.

John Caldwell, son of John Caldwell and Margaret Phillips

In the book, "Bicentennial History of Eleven Pioneer Families" by Mary M. Beadles, page 105, this
John Caldwell is referred to as "John Caldwell of Flag Spring" and his death is shown to be in
Halifax County, Virginia.  It states his descendancy as shown sbove.

John Caldwell, Jr., son of John Caldwell and Jane Kennedy

When John died in 1795, Nancy married Jesse Richardson. But on 1 Oct 1798 she married one
William Rice. We do not know what happened to Mr Richardson.

John Caldwell served in the Revolutionary War. That service is recorded in Public Claims for
Halifax County, Indents 4 May 1782.

Allen Caldwell, son of John Caldwell, Jr.

Polly Tanner was the daughter of Matthew and Lucy Creed Tanner, which would make Polly the sister
of Elizabeth Tanner (wife of Allen's brother David). Allen and Polly are buried in Mr. Olive Church,
Bald Hill, Muscogee County, Georgia, 18 miles south of Columbus.

H. James Caldwell, DD., son of John Caldwell and Margaret Phillips

James was one of the founders of Princeton University.  He was described as a militant clergyman
during the Revolutionary War. He graduated from Princton in 1759 and was ordained to the
Presbytery of New Brunswick, New Jersey in 1761. He became pastor of the First Presbyterian
Church of Elizabeth. The loyalists offered a reward for the capture of this patriotic clergyman. His
church, used as a hospital during the war, was burned in 1780. On 7 June 1780, Mrs. Caldwell was
killed by a stray British bullet during an invasion. James was shot and killed on 24 Nov 1781 by an
American sentry in a dispute over a package James was carrying. The sentinel was later tried and
sentenced to death for the shooting.

A son of James and Hannah Ogden Caldwell, John E. Caldwell, was educated in France under the
sponsor ship of General Lafayette. Two other sons led in founding the Siberian colonization and
gave the name to Caldwell, Siberia.

In 1846, a monument was erected in Elizabethtown, New Jersey in memory of Rev. and Mrs.
James Caldwell.

Robert J. McJunkin, husband of Margaret Caldwell

Robert J. McJunkin was born between 1680 and 1685 in Dumphries Co., Port William, Scotland.
According to DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) records, he came to America in
1741 with sons William and Samuel.

Andrus Caldwell, son of Joseph Caldwell and Jane McGhie

According to family records, Andrus emigrated to America in 1718, before his brother John.
He settled in Lancaster County, PA where he married Ann Stuart.