Sasser’s in Laurel County Kentucky
John Henry Sasser
married Nancy Kirby on March 12,1812, at Smithfield, Johnston, Co., NC. Henry and Nancy Kirby obtained their marriage bond February 26, 1812. In the winter of 1825 he decided to leave Smithfield, Johnston Co., NC. and headed west. They took, not only supplies for the long journey, but ten children with them. The youngest was around twelve months old, the oldest was thirteen years old.They were; 1. Keziah, 2. Dixon (Dickson), 3. Malinda ( Lindy),4. Adin Thomas, 5. Arthur, 6. Piety, 7. Barden, 8. Martha Patsy, 9. William Henry Crawford , 10. James Henderson . The route would have crossed the eastern tip of Tennessee near Johnson City. This is about 270 miles west of Smithfield NC. It is generally thought the family remained in Tennessee for one growing season. After spending the growing season, and after harvest time he continued on to Laurel County Kentucky, another 150 miles.. Four more children were born after their arrival in Laurel Co., Kentucky. They were; 11. Jesse, 12. Nancy, 13 Patience, 14. Barbara.
Barbara Sasser and her mother Nancy Sasser is said to have died in NC in 1837 while on a "visit with her relatives". it is said that she received news that her brother was dying. She insisted on going "back Home", even though she was far-advanced in pregnancy. Her husband accompanied her, taking along their youngest child-- 3 year old Patience. They traveled on horseback. the trip was reportedly "too much" for Nancy, who died following delivery of a daughter. Nancy Kirby was probably buried in her home town, Smithfield (Johnston Co) NC. Nancy's brother, Jesse Kirby survived her by some 13 years. He left a will dated December 1849 and probated 1850.
In 1850 John Henry lived with his Children, Dixon SASSER , James Henderson SASSER ., Jesse SASSER, Nancy SASSER and Patience SASSER in Laurel County on his farm. He died at the age of 80. He is buried on his farm.
1988 Branches of Laurel List : Sasser, John H. Age, 80 b. Johnston Co. North Carolina; d. 01-11-1859 Laurel Co.
The cemetery where Henry is buried has many graves with only rough rocks without names as markers. In the midst of these somewhat to the right of the center of the graveyard is one marked by two large, rather scraggly cedar trees at the foot and the head. In between the two trees is a stone with the following inscription:
At the bottom of the stone one reads further:
There is a bunch of artificial flowers at the foot of the grave that were place there recently enough at least to be recognized as such. The cemetery is not well taken care of, and a lot of graves have sunk in. But bushes and trees have not been permitted to take it over. There is a barbed wire fence around it, with a gate. The only other gravestones with names are side by side and near the entrance, reading as follows:
It is said that James T. Sasser, A. H. Sasser and Tollie Sasser's son in law, Glen Rush, have cleaned and fenced the Sasser Cemetery where it is thought that Henry Sasser is buried. These are the great great grandsons of Henry who was the first Sasser to come to this community from North Carolina in about 1826. There are about 22 graves but only two are marked with names. The others are marked with field stones. Trees growing in this place were 30 to 50 years old. Henry Sasser died in 1859 and it is believed that he was laid to rest between or by two cedar trees. There are two giant cedars there that are standing about straight east and west but no stones could be found.
This Cemetery is listed in the "Southeastern Laurel County Cemeteries" on page 351 but seems to be combined with another which, in fact, is about a mile south of this one. This cemetery is about 0.4 miles off the Blackwater road (1803) just beyond the Blackwater Baptist church.
John Henry Sasser’s occupation In laurel,: farmer, wagon maker, school teacher and minister (from census).
Up through 1825, the winter seasons had been mostly mild, with no hard freezes, storms or floods in Laurel Co., Ky., KY. Combined with the prospect the next growing season would be prosperous, and indications the economy had signs of improving, added fuel to the great westward migration. The large unsettled areas in Eastern Kentucky were at last being settled . The patterns of settlements followed the creek and rivers. The homes were built above the flood plains of the streams. The old wagon-way known as "Boone’s Trace" crossed Laurel CO. It crossed over the spot the court house stands on mow.
Before 1826 there was apparently no one living in the Laurel area who was licensed to perform marriages. Marriages were probably by common law type or they lived together until a licensed minister passed by. In March 1826, a minister by the name of Samuel Smith, who was an ordained minister in the Methodist denomination was given permission to marry folks in Laurel
Roads were made by residents of the area. They were made to serve each family with out any large scale plan. Thus the they were winding dirt in the summer, and in the spring they were muddy, making travel difficult.
Doctors was probably pretty hard to find for Sasser’s. For the most part, they relied on Midwives to attend births, and herb doctors for treatment of all sort of sicknesses.
It is most certain Henry Sasser’s first home was made from the logs from the virgin forests that surrounded them. The fireplace most likely was made out of massive square hewn rock with a large chimney. The fireplace was used for heating and cooking with only the main room heated. It was very seldom that more than one room had heat in it. The fireplace hearth was a meeting for family gatherings. Such meetings might have included telling of tales, gossiping or entertaining visitors. In Henry Sasser’s first home there were no glass windows, only coarse slab board shutters. The doors were made out of the same slab board wood. Many log houses were built in a day or two with the help of neighbors. Henry’s trade in the 1830 census is listed as a wagon maker & logger. He most likely had the skills to notch the logs for joining in the corners of the houses. Even the farm tools were made out of wood, sometimes including plowshares.
Henry and Nancy Sasser now had ten children to raise and educate . Most likely, they all slept, bathed and dressed near the heat of the fireplace. Bathing was done in a large wash pan or a stave cedar water bucket. Privies, or the near by woods were the only source of bathroom accommodations. Privacy was for the most part non-existent.
For entertainment, the Sasser family had to provide their own. Weddings were a big fanfare. There was feasting, pranking and dancing. Sometimes after the wedding, the festivities included house raising and furnishing for the couple. Square Dancing and log rolling were also popular forms of entertainment in-between special occasions.
Life in Laurel was rough for the Sasser’s. Living off the land required a lot of work. There were always the threat of serious illnesses, and death. The families ‘set up’ with the ill and held vigil overnight for the dead. The Sasser’s would have been dependent upon the crops they grew and animals from the forest. They grew flax to make thread from, sheep for wool. Most early settlers in Kentucky brought their bean, pea, onion, and corn seeds with them from North Carolina. Handed down from generation to generation was an oral planting schedule for each crop based on the moon.
Religion played an important part in the Henry Sasser’s family life as well as all settlers of early Laurel Co. Kentucky. So religious service could be held, early churches were crude and made out of logs. Around 1820 the Laurel River Baptist Association held its first meeting. The minister of the Laurel River Baptist Association could be from the local residents of the area. There was no formal training required.
The church members could choose their own minister for as long as the members choose to keep him. One congregation honor the other by accepting "letters of good standing". Following the Civil War two primitive Baptist congregations were organized. One, the Pilgrim’s Rest Church Was founded in April 1884 by T.J. Gilbert. The religion of Henry and Nancy Sasser is not known at this time. We do know Adin was the clerk at The Union Church after the Civil War. We do know that Adin Sasser’s son Henry Sasser was a Baptist minister. There is no documented reason to not assume that the Baptist’s largely dominated the religion in Laurel since 1815.. Other religions were available, including Methodist, the most competitive.
Schooling for Henry and Nancy Sasser’s children and grandchildren was hard to find. There were very few schools in Laurel Co. Kentucky. Much of the ‘schooling’ was probably done at home Nancy is said to have died in 1836. Her youngest, Patience Sasser was 3 years old, her oldest Keziah Sasser was 23. Henry was left with all 13 children. Keziah was the first to leave home. She married Peter Tuttle in December 03,1838. Patience Sasser was the last to leave. She married Joseph Tuttle in October 25, 1852.
John Henry Sasser died January 11, 1859, seven years after his last child married.
Henry and Nancy Sasser’s 14 children
This evening I seat myself to inform you that I am well at present, and sincerely hope when these few lines reach your hand they will find you all well. I have nothing of special interest to write at present. Our Regiment is in bad health. At present it reports about one hundred men able for duty. As I have nothing interesting to write I don't think I can do anything more than give you a sketch of our trip since we left Memphis, Tennessee. We left Memphis on the 20th day of Dec., and went to Vicksburg. We reached Vicksburg on the 26th and skirmished all day Friday and Saturday. Sunday morning a general engagement came up. We were ordered in line of battle and fired on the Rebels. The fire was kept up about one hour when we were ordered to charge the Rebels' cannon. We did it in double quick. There
were reports by the heavy of the Rebel artillery. We were ordered to fall to the ground to save ourselves. You may rest assured that ordered was obeyed. I think I lay as close to the ground as ever a squirrel did to a limb. We stayed seven days with them, though failed in taking Vicksburg. We then went on the boats and went back up the river to the mouth of the Arkansas River to a place called Post Arkansas and attacked the Rebels on Saturday morning, and Sunday at 9 o'clock p.m., the Rebels surrendered the fort. Eight thousand prisoners, ten thousand stand of arms, one thousand head of horses and mules, one hundred wagons, a large quantity of commissary stores and camp equipage. We then came back down the river to where we are yet in ten miles of Vicksburg. Our men are cutting a channel and turning the living Vicksburg 10 miles to the left. The news here is that the Rebels are
vacating Vicksburg, but whether it is so or not I cannot say. I don't know how long we will stay here nor where we will go when we leave. I want you to write me as soon as you get this letter, and when you write, direct your letter to Memphis, Tennessee. So no more at present, but still remain your
best friend.
Iven Jones to Iven Jones (Stationery has a picture of General Halleck)
Arthur’s fifth son William Henry Sasser moved to Mitchell, Wheeler, Oregon where he is burred. His cousin Abraham Henry Sasser moved to Enterprise Oregon August 30, 1903 by train. They arrived in Wallowa County Oregon on September 3, 1903.
Sasser were in Kentucky Before Henry And Nancy
There were Sasser’s in Kentucky before Henry and Nancy moved there in 1826.
At this time, I do not how, or if these Sasser’s were related to Henry. Henry Sasser may have married 1st. about 1800 to 1805. He was a widower with a daughter in the 1801 census. On the census of 1820, Henry’s 10 - 15 year old daughter was living with him and his new family. An Ann Sasser married in Smithfield in 1824 that was probably Henry’s daughter.
Nancy Kirby Sasser’s father was
Jesse Kirby.Here are her ancestors starting with her Great Grand Father Thomas Kirby.
1. Thomas1 Kirby was born Abt. 1720 in VA, and died in NC. Thomas Kirby moved to Johnston Co. NC before 1750, as evidenced by a land transfer at that time: "Thomas Kirby and Wife to Josepj Cook". No record of a will was found for Thomas Kirby, but it appears from other records that he had at least two son and a daughter: Absalom, Jesse, and Nancy Thomas’s children were:
OBEDIANCE ("Beady"; "Beaty") SASSER, born ca 1802 in Johnston County, NC.
Beady apparently was the daughter of ARTHUR SASSER and his wife ELIZABETH. "Beady" is a common nickname for Obediance which was a very common name during the 1700's and early 1800's. Arthur died in 1815, leaving a will naming his wife and children as heirs, including Beady. Beady was named as an heir of her sister Edith's
will the following year. Obediance reportedly died in Laurel County, Kentucky. I have no info on
her children yet.
As to the kinship between Obediance and HENRY SASSER who also went to Laurel County, I cannot yet say for I still haven't proved who the parents of ARTHUR were.
Here is the information listed in Arthur’s will
1 Sasser, Arthur died 1815 in Johnston Co. NC.
.. +Elizabeth
........ 2 Sasser, Beady b: 1802 in North Carolina d: in Laurel County, Kentucky
............ +Kirby, Charles b: 1796 in North Carolina
................... 3 Kirby, Thomas b: October 15, 1836 in Laurel County, Kentucky d: May 13, 1914 in
Kemp, Bryan County, Oklahoma
....................... +McCowan, Lucinda Matilda b: June 06, 1850 in Laurel County, Kentucky m: February 18,
1868 in Laurel County, Kentucky d: August 07, 1928 in Kemp, Bryan County, Oklahoma
............................. 4 Kirby, Rebecca Mahala b: November 05, 1881
in London, Laurel County, Kentucky d: January 03, 1984
+ Williams, Alfred Scott b: May 06, 1882 in De Queen, Sevier County,
Arkansas m: October 05, 1902 d: September 09, 1958 in Sherman, Grays County, Texas
……………………………5 James Claude
……………………………5 Williams, Thelma Pearl b: August 06, 1908 in Kemp, Bryan County, OK
+ Townsend, Ezra M.
To: the Sasser list
From: Glenn E. Perry
In commemoration of the 220th anniversary of Henry Sasser's birth, it seems appropriate for me to post--with apologies to those who were members of the list when I shared the same material nearly a year ago--what I copied from his Bible when it was temporarily in the possession of my mother's late sister, Lucy Taylor Stanfield, in Lexington, Kentucky in November 1972. I had heard about the existence of this Bible from my grandmother, Sarah Humfleet Taylor, in 1955 and first saw it at the home of Rhoda Glass when Aunt Lucy took me there during the summer of 1959. Please note that, as I have recently been reminded (most recently, by our cousin Pat Mellor) , the date of the patriarch's birth was mistakenly (presumably by him) written as 1878 rather than as 1778. I had typed it as 1778, but when I recently went back to my original handwritten notes I saw that I had copied it as 1878 with a red mark under the obviously wrong digit.
I have recently been asked whether Henry Sasser's mother's maiden name, Bishop, was written above her name. I find it odd that I did not copy this if it indeed was written there at that time (as opposed to being inserted by someone later). I did know this name in the 1950s, but I am not completely sure whether I got it from the Bible or from my grandmother, although. I believe my source was the latter. As I mentioned once before, my grandmother knew Nancy's maiden name (Kirby) and her father's first name (Jesse) quite well,
although neither is in the Bible.
At least two people (neither of whom is on the list) have promised to send me copies of the Xerox copies they have in their possession. When I do get such copies, I will we glad to share them with others.
Here is the material from the Henry Sasser Bible:
The day and date of the children's ages born to Henry Sasser and
Nanny his wife
1. Keziah was born January ye 31st day 1813
2. Dixon was born January ye 1st day 1814
3. Lindy was born May ye 5th day 1815
4. Aden was born June ye 3rd day 1816
5. Arthur was born March 22nd 1818
6. Bardin was born October ye 15th day 1819
7. Piety was born July ye 20th day 1821
8. Patsey was born January ye 30th day 1823
9. Wm H Crawood was born March ye 29th day 1824
10. James Henderson was born October ye 8th day 1825
11.Jesse was born January 30st day 1828
12. Nancy was born July 24th day 1830
Henry Sasser son of William Sasser and Martha Sasser was born March the 29th 1878
Nanny Sasser wife to Henry Sasser was born June the 25th day 1792
[On another page?]
Henry Sasser and his wife Nanney Sasser was married March ye 10th day 1812
Wallie Sasser was born October 1 day 1852 [poor handwriting, in contrast to the elegant script found elsewhere]
Also found in the same bible:
H. Sasser his book bought of David Thompson Price $6.00
H. Sasser his Bible bought in Smithfield Price $6.50
[Also:]
Wallace Watson son of Littleton Watson and Zillah his wife was born June the 20th 1823
Since my recent posting of the material from the Henry Sasser Bible, I have been asked about the history of this Bible. Rhoda Glass as I mentioned, had possession of the Bible for a long time. A granddaughter of Jesse Sasser, she was a teacher in Lexington, Kentucky for many years. After retiring from the public schools, she even taught--or so I understood--at the University of Kentucky, presumably as an adjunct. I don't really know the history of the book before she got it. I had assumed that she inherited it from her mother, Francis Evelyn Sasser Glass, but I recently heard that it had been in the possession of Champ Sasser (son of Wallace Sasser and his second wife and grandson of Jesse Sasser), who lived just across the hill in Knox County from the Henry Sasser place at Blackwater. Allegedly, Rhoda borrowed it from Champ--who presumably was not considered the right sort of person to care for something with so much value to the family--and never returned it. But I cannot verify this story. When my grandmother told me about Rhoda Glass and the Bible in 1955 I inferred that Rhoda had had it for a long time.
Rhoda never married. She had nieces who would have been expected to inherit the Bible from her after her death in ca. 1972.
But apparently they were not interested in it and allowed my aunt, Lucy Taylor Stanfield, to take it to give to her aunt (my great aunt), Rebecca Taylor Deming (daughter of Susan Sasser Taylor and granddaughter of Jesse), in Nebraska. I understood that Aunt Becky was particularly sentimental about this Bible because of its association with her grandmother, Nancy Gilbert Sasser. But at the time I thought it was unfortunate for it to be given to somebody who had no children to hand it down to.
It was my understanding that Aunt Lucy would get the Bible back after Aunt Becky's death (in 1980). I even gathered that she would eventually give it to me. Although my interest in these matters was somewhat dormant in those days, I kept asking about the Bible. Aunt Lucy seemed almost to have forgotten about it in her old age. It was only a couple of years ago--after asking various people who seemed either not to know what I was talking about or not to think it was very important--that I found out that my mother's
brother, Robert Taylor, had obtained the Bible following Aunt Becky's death. Then I was told that he in turn had given it to my first cousin, Paul Harris, who now, or so I hear, has moved--following his retirement--from Cincinnati to Shelbyville, Indiana. Actually, I suppose it is Paul's wife, Yvonne, who was
especially interested in the Bible, for I know that she is intensely involved in genealogy, as she wrote to me about the matter in the early 1980s.
Expecting to see them now that they live fairly close to me as well as hoping to get a Xeroxed copy, I wrote to the Harrises almost a year ago after being unable to reach them by telephone. They have not answered my letter. I am going to inquire further about whether I have the wrong address. But now I have been told, as I reported a few months ago, that my first cousin and his wife have cut out the pages
with writing and deposited them in the Kentucky state archives in Frankfort. I had been hoping that someone would allow a museum or whatever to preserve the book. But the story is that the archives
would not take either the whole Bible or Xeroxed pages. Again, this is hearsay, but--assuming that it is true--should we be rejoicing that the pages are being preserved (at least until some archivist decides they are of no significance) or grieving over the book being mutilated? It would be interesting to hear everybody's opinion on the matter.
Glenn E. Perry
Department of Political Science
Indiana State University
Terre Haute, IN 47809 USA
E-Mail:
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