Debugging
Rear Admiral Grace Hopper, US Navy (Rtd) (often cited as the world's
first professional, paid-for-programming, programmer), began her
career on the Naval Ordnance Computer Project at Harvard during
World War II. The machine was offically called the Automatic
Sequence Controlled Calculator, or ASCC, and contained bank upon
bank of relays to act as switches.
More popularly known as the Harvard Mk1, it was devised and run by a
martinet, Howard Aiken. He insisted that every that occurred to his
precious machine was entered into a log.
One hot afternoon, a fault arose. Grace Hopper traced it to a
particular bank of relays, where she found a dead - electrocuted -
moth caught between the jaws of one relay.
She took the moth out, stuck it solemnly in the log, wrote the time
by the side of it and, underneath, her first claim to immortality -
"De-bugging".