There has been much dispute over the story of Pandora between myself and best friend Tara. The argument (all in good faith, of course!) was that Prometheus meant 'forethought' and so he should have known what would have happened had he stolen the fire. My response was that maybe he did know but believed that, by knowing the future, he would be able to change it. Anyhow, the gods are immortal, meaning they never grow older and wiser, and can therefore never learn from their experiences. As with all mythology however, exceptions do occur. It was fun to have an intellectual conversation though.
Pandora was first woman on earth, created by Hephaestus at the request of Zeus. Zeus wished to counteract the blessing of fire, which had been stolen from the gods by the Titan Prometheus and given to human beings. Endowed by the gods with every attribute of beauty and goodness, Pandora was sent to Epimetheus, who was happy to have her for his wife, although he had been warned by his brother Prometheus never to accept anything from Zeus.
In bestowing their gifts on Pandora, the gods had given her a box, warning her never to open it. Her curiosity finally overcame her however, and she opened the mysterious box, from which flew innumerable plagues for the body and sorrows for the mind. In terror, she tried to shut the box, but only Hope, the one good thing among many evils the box had contained, remained to comfort humanity in its misfortunes. In another legend, the box contained blessings that would have been preserved if Pandora had not allowed them to escape.