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Tuesday March 28, 2005

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DISASTER ALERT!!!

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Tsunami alerts trigger widespread panic in Asia

Strong earthquake rocks Indonesia causing major panic and power blackouts!!!

A powerful earthquake measuring 8.7 on the Richter scale hit Indonesia's tsunami-devastated island of  Sumatra anew, causing people to panic and cutting off power lines, officials and reports said.

There were no immediate reports of casualties from the quake officials said, pinpointing the epicenter off the southern coast of Sumatra.

"The tremor struck between the offshore islands of Nias and Simeuleu, 33 kilometers under the sea," Suharjono, head of the earthquake division of Indonesia's Meteorological and Geophysics agency, said in a television interview.

The biggest aftershock since December 26

The US Geological Survey (USGS) said the quake measured 8.7 on the Richter Scale and struck some 245 kilometres (150 miles) southeast of the city of Medan at 1609 GMT. Indonesian officials put the quake at 8.0 on the Richter Scale.

The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center based in Hawaii issued an alert for "immediate action" across the Indian Ocean after the quake, the biggest aftershock since the December temblor.

"This earthquake has the potential to generate a widely destructive tsunami in the ocean or seas near the earthquake," said the center.

The Japanese Kyodo news service in a report said that the quake, which was also felt in Malaysia, had triggered a tsunami warning,

The quake was close to the epicenter of the December 26 magnitude-9 seismic thrust (see figure below), which caused a tsunami that killed more than 273,000 people around the Indian Ocean.

Guests and residents in the Malaysian capital of Kuala Lumpur, where the earthquake was also felt, evacuated high-rise hotels and apartments, reports said.

Tremors were also felt in Padang, the capital of neighbouring Sumatra province, where it downed powerlines, according to local Metro TV. No telephone contact was immediately possible with Padang or another major city, Medan.

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Tsunami scare spread across Asia

AFP reports that the strong earthquake off the coast of Indonesia triggered tsunami alerts across Asia, causing widespread panic in countries where over 270,000 people were killed by giant waves just three months ago.

The undersea quake measuring over 8.0 on the Richter Scale prompted India, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and Thailand to join Indonesia in issuing tsunami alerts. Unconfirmed television reports said "tens of people" had been killed on the remote Indonesian island of Nias, the AFP report said.

Indonesian and Thais officials gave the all clear and called for calm

However nearly three hours after the quake struck off the northwest Indonesian coast, Indonesian and Thai meteorological officials gave the all clear and said it appeared the quake had not caused any tsunami.

AFP qouted Chalermchai Akekantrong, deputy director general of Thailand's meteorological departmentas saying, "If the tsunami were going to happen, it would have already happened."

The tremors rocked buildings in the Malaysian capital Kuala Lumpur and Singapore. In the northern Indonesian city of Banda Aceh, the place hardest hit by the December 26 tsunami, thousands fled their homes in panic the AFP report added.

Police called for calm and mosques across the Indonesian province of Aceh broadcast messages saying: "Don't panic, there is no tsunami."

In northwestern Sri Lanka witnesses said people ran to temples and churches where bells were rung to warn people to run to high ground. In the resorts of southwest Thailand holidaymakers fled hotels as television flashed warnings.

No casualty established as people fled to higher ground

Local officials on the Indonesian island of Nias close to the quake's epicenter said hundreds of houses had collapsed in the capital Gumung Sitoli. Many were left trapped under buildings as thousands fled to higher ground.

"I can say that tens of people died but I cannot be sure," Agus Mendrofa, the deputy chief of the island told Metro Television.

"The roads are broken and public facilities were damaged."

Sumatra hardly hit by December 26 quake

The Indonesian island of Sumatra bore the brunt of the December 26 quake measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, the biggest earthquake for 40 years. The quake triggered giant waves 15 metres (50-feet) high that sped across the Indian Ocean at speeds of up to 700 kilometres (430 miles) per hour and slammed into 11 countries.

The waves killed more than 273,000 people including over 220,000 in Indonesia, 30,000 in Sri Lanka, 10,000 in India and 5,000 in Thailand. Over two million people displaced, and the world pledged over 10 billion dollars in aid.

Strong quake felt for 3 minutes

Monday's earthquake shook Indonesia's battered northern province of Aceh for around three minutes, an AFP reporter in the capital Banda Aceh said.

Tremors were also felt in Padang, the capital of Indonesia's Sumatra province, where it downed powerlines, according to Metro TV.

Taking no chances...

Officials in India, Sri Lanka and Thailand took no chances, issuing warnings and urging citizens living along shorelines to evacuate their homes.

"We have asked the fishermen down the coast to move towards the interior," said C.V. Shanker, a tsunami relief officer in India's southeastern Tamil Nadu state.

AFP also reported dramatic scenes in coastal cities and towns across the Indian Ocean.

"I'm trying to find my family, they are all women, they were very scared and ran out of the house," said one man in Peurada village in Aceh province who was searching for his relatives on a motorcycle.

"I have put everything I own on the roof," he said.

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