Critique of Economic Systems

PRECURSORS TO DISCUSSION:
[1]An economic system is NOT a political system. Capitalism and socialism with all of their good and bad points are economic systems and are both fully compatible with being a politically democratic nation.
[2]A political system is NOT an economic system. Democracy is policymaking based on majority consent, where the ultimate authority is not a King, political party, or God, but the people themselves. It doesn't matter if the owner of a factory is a person, corporation, or government; the political system is concerned with who that owner answers to.
[3]The United States is neither a democratic nor a capitalist nation. It is a federated republic with a regulated, mixed economy.


TOPICS:
A. Comparing Socialism and Capitalism  
   Neither system exists in its "pure" form/Ownership of means of production/Includes production of non-material things/Necessities of life controlled by a few?/Limit on accumulation of private property/Economic equality and the principle of rewards for labor/Government regulation of economy/Environmental protection, worker safety, consumer protection, minimum wage/Government management of economy/Federal budget, interest rates, monopolies/Government planning of economy/Size of welfare system/Redistribution of wealth as humanitarian necessity/Charity as an unjust form of redistribution.

  
B. Strengths and Flaws of Capitalism  
   Strengths include: Lower Cost Products/Material Accumulation/Variety/Better Distribution (When Profitable)/Flaws include: Waste,Waste,Waste/Hinderance to True Advancement/Environmental Destruction/A Society of Wage Slaves/Growing Inequality in Income/Wealthy Have More Political Power.

  
C. Germany, Japan and the Former USSR  
  Communitarian vs. Individualistic Capitalism/Reasons for the Failure.  


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