Mordovia -
Mordvin
- The Mordvins are the
inhabitants of Mordvinia or Mordovia. They have two names
for themselves: Erzya and Moksha. Both groups have their
ethnic identity, even though statistics never make a
distinction between the two. Both Erzya and Moksha are
used as literary languages, with the same alphabet. In
the Republic of Mordovia (26 200 sq. km., capital city
Saransk) only 32.5% were Mordvins in 1989. Moreover, only
27.2% of the Mordvins live in Mordovia. Most of the
Mordvins are dwelled in groups in the provinces of
Samara, Penza, Orenburg, Ulyanovsk and Nizhni-Novgorod,
partly also in Central Asia and Siberia. Of 1,153,987
mordvins in 1989, 67% were Erzya or Moksha speakers.
Moksha and Erzya are close Uralic languages, and their
self-designations are Erzjanj Kelj and
Mok
senj Kälj.
-
See the other tables from the
former Soviet Union, especially
that for Uralic nations.
|
->
|
Mordovija -
Erzjanj Kelj / Moksenj Kälj
Mordovia edo Mordvinia
errepublikako jatorrizko biztanleak, mordvinak, egiazki bi
hizkuntza uraliko hurbileko bi talde etniko desberdin dira:
Erzia and Mokxa herriak. Bi identitate, baina estatistika
sobietar eta errusiarrean, sekula ez dituzte bereizten.
Mordovian (26.200 km2, hiriburua Saransk) bakarrik %32.5
ziren Erzia eta Mokxa 1989an. Gainera, mordvinen %27.2
baizik ez da bizi Mordovian. Gehienak inguruko erregioetan
bizi dira. 1989an 1,1 milioi mordvin zegoen Errusian, eta
%67 ziren horien artean Erzia edo Mokxa hiztunak. Hizkuntza
bion jatorrizko izenak: Erzjanj Kelj eta
Mokssenj
Kälj
Sobiet Batasuneko beste herri batzuk
hemen. Ikus bereziki nazio
Uralikoen taula.
-
|