Udmurtia
- The Udmurts live in an area
between the rivers Vyatka and Kama in the Republic of
Udmurtia (capital city Izhkar, in Russian Izhevsk). About
2/3 of the Udmurts live in their Republic (42,100 sq.
km.). There were 496,500 in 1989, forming 30% of the
population, and 70% were Udmurt speakers. The rest live
mainly in the Perm Province, Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, in
the provinces of Kirov and Yekaterinburg of the Russian
Federation, and in the Mari Republic. In all, 714,800
Udmurts in the whole of Russia in 1998. The name for the
Udmurts propagated by the use in the Russian language and
now outdated is Votyak, which the Udmurts consider
disparaging and offensive. Udmurt is an Uralic language,
and its self-designation is Udmurt Kyl.
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- See the other tables from the
former Soviet Union, especially
that for Uralic nations.
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Udmurt
sajer
Udmurtak Viatka eta Kama ibaien
artena bizi dira Udmurtiako errepublikan (Euskal Herriaren
lau halako azaleran; hiriburua Ijkar udmurteraz, Ijevsk
errusieraz). Udmurten bi herenak bizi dira Udmurtian, non
populazioaren %30 besterik ez diren: 496.000 lagun 1998an,
%70 udmurteraz mintzo horietarik. Gainerakoak inguruko
probintzia eta errepubliketan bizi dira (Baxkortostan,
Tatarstan eta Mari errepublikan kasu). Guztira, Erruisia
osoan, 714,800 udmurt 1998an. Errusieraz Votiak izena
erabili izan da Udmurt herriarentzat, baina termino
gutxieslea dela esan dezakegu. Udmurtera hizkuntza uralikoa
da, eta jatorriz, Udmurt Kyl
esaten diote udmurtek.
- Sobiet Batasuneko beste herri batzuk
hemen. Ikus bereziki nazio
Uralikoen taula.
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