1 container ( porcelain, stoneware or plastic; no metal), you can use a 5
gallon pickle bucket or a larger tupperware bowl with a lid, pickling salt and of course
pork.
To make the brine pour enough water into the container so that the pork will be
completely covered by the brine, making sure that the container will be at least 3/4 full
once the pork is placed inside. Add pickling salt. One rule is to add enough salt to float a
potato. I suggest adding salt until it can no longer dissolve and then add some more.
When it comes to pork a friend of mine used a pork roast cut up into hand sized chunks
without trimming the fat. I used 1 inch thick pork cutlets cut in half lengthwise
( about 1.3 pounds).
Rinse the pork and then place it into the container. Weigh the pork down to keep it
submerged. I used a dinner plate. If you do a large batch in a pickle bucket you might
want to place a clean rock on the plate to ensure the pork is kept down.
Seal the container and store in a dark cool place. The fridge is OK at this point. A book
on meat preservation that I read, stated that 38 to 40 degrees is ideal, although a dark
cool area in the basement will do. I let my first batch of pork sit for two weeks. I had
read that 1.5 weeks per inch of thickness was the minimum time. It really wasn't a long
enough time. A friend let his sit for 6 weeks. His reasoning behind this was thus; pigs
were being slaughtered and packed into barrels of brine on the docks of Plymouth,
England. It then took appx. 6 weeks to get to the colonies before being unpacked and
distributed to the troops (British in this case.) also, the longer time in the brine won't
affect the meat other than making it hard, but since we are drying the meat out after the
cure this won't matter. About twice a week agitate the container to keep the brine mixed.
It might be a good idea to open the container once in a while and check on the condition
of the brine. If a large amount (a little is OK) of scum has formed on top and/or the
mixture is ropy ( gelatinous and stringy) remove the pork and scrub and rinse it under
cold water. Place the pork back in a fresh brine ( Clean the container first!) and let it
finish out it's cure time.
After the 6 weeks is up, remove the pork and place it in the open air to dry. If you set
it in the fridge it will not dry out completely. The salt cure will protect the meat from
spoiling. The meat should be almost rock hard when dry. You now have salt pork!
Unlike the so called salt pork at the supermarket, this stuff will not spoil without
refrigeration and if it gets a little wet in camp it will soon dry out and will be fine.
Remember to soak it overnight to reconstitute it and wash out some of the salt. It is a
good idea to boil it in a couple of changes of water also to remove more of the salt before
eating. We are not used to a large amount of salt in our diet and you will be glad you
removed as much salt as possible before eating. Good luck !
Mix flour and water with a dash of salt into a thick dough. Roll this dough out to about a
1/4 inch thickness and cut out individual biscuits. Make as many as you can by recycling
the left over dough from your cuttings. Use a fork and prick holes in the biscuits. Bake in
the oven at 375 to 400 degrees for about 1 hour. Check on the biscuits often to be sure
they are not burning. Flip them over occasionally to help insure that neither side gets
burnt. Sometimes, when I think that they are about done ( you should not be able to push
in on the biscuit with your finger) I will shut the oven off and leave them in for a couple
of hours. This will give you a solid piece of "hardtack" that will make a great emergency
weapon.