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January 19 |
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January is:
Today is:
1544: Francis II, King of France
1736: Scottish engineer James Watt,
inventor of the steam engine
1807: Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee
1809: American short story writer and poet Edgar Allan Poe
1813: English metallurgist Henry Bessemer
1839: Paul Cezanne,
painter
19??: Wes King
1908: Comic singer Ish Kabibble (Merwyn Bogue) He sang and played trumpet with Kay Kysers Kollege of Musical Knowledge; big
bandleader; combo: The Shy Guys
1917: Actor-singer John Raitt
1922: Actor Guy Madison
1923: Actress Jean (Murray) Stapleton
Beloved as Edith Bunker, the "dingbat", good-hearted wife of Archie Bunker on
"All in the Family" (CBS, 1971-79).
1926: Actor Fritz Weaver (Holocaust,
Marathon Man, Black Sunday)
1931: Actress Tippi (Natalie) Hedren (The
Birds, Deadly Spygames, Harrad Experiment, Pacific Heights)
1931: Former P-B-S newsman Robert MacNeil
1932: Movie director Richard Lester
1935: Actress Tippi Hedren
1939: Singer Phil Everly of The Everly
Brothers with brother, Don. (Bye Bye Love, Wake Up Little Susie, All I Have to Do is
Dream, Bird Dog, Cathys Clown)
1942: Actor-singer Michael Crawford
1943: Singer Janis Joplin (Piece of My
Heart, How Hard It Is, Pearl, Me and Bobby McGee)
1944: Actress Shelley Fabares
1946: Country singer Dolly Parton
1946: ABC newswoman Ann Compton
1949: Singer Robert Palmer
1951: Singer Harry McGilberry (Temptations)
1953: Actor Desi Arnaz Junior
1956: Actress Katey Sagal
1957: Reggae musician Mickey Virtue (UB40)
1961: Actor Paul McCrane
1961: Actor William Ragsdale Actor William
Ragsdale is 39 His best known feature film is the popular teen horror comedy "Fright
Night" (1985) where he literally plays the boy-next-door in this case, next
door to a vampire
1966: Tennis player Stefan Edberg
1969: Singer Trey Lorenz
1971: Actor Shawn Wayans
1971: Rock singer-musician John Wozniak
(Marcy Playground)
1978: Singer A.J. McLean (Backstreet Boys)
1982: Actress Jodie Sweetin ("Full House")
1160: Kidnapping of the
retired Japanese Emperor
1419: In the Hundred Years War
between England and France, the French city of Rouen surrendered to Henry V thus
completing his conquest of Normandy.
1523: Ulrich Zwingli published
his "67 Articles"
1568: Death of Miles
Coverdale, 80, publisher of the first printed English Bible.
1576: Hans Sachs died. He was
a master singer in the city of Nuremburg and the inspiration for Wagner's opera, "Die
Meistersinger."
1629: Death of Abbas, Shah of
Persia
1648: Charles I, King of
England, brought to trial
1807: Robert E. Lee, the
commander-in-chief of the Confederate armies, was born in Stratford, Virginia.
1825: Ezra Daggett and Thomas
Kensett of New York City patented a canning process to preserve salmon, oysters and
lobsters.
1853: Verdi's "Il
Trovatore" premiered in Rome drew a big crowd despite urban flooding.
1861: Georgia seceded from the
Union.
1899: Britain and Egypt
established joint control over Sudan.
1901: Queen Victoria of
England is stricken by paralysis.
1902: The Imperial Government
of China declares that it cannot meet reparation payments for the Boxer Rebellion.
1903: 1st regular
transatlantic radio broadcast between US & England.
1903: A new bicycle race
called the Tour de France was announced.
1905: U.S. Secretary of State
John Hay secures an agreement with Britain, France and Italy to prevent the partition of
China following the Russo-Japanese War.
1906: Luke Wright becomes the
1st U.S. Ambassador to Japan.
1911: John Philip Sousa was
conducting a concert of his music in Britain when part of the stage collapsed and he fell
through it.
People who were in the audience reported that Sousa simply climbed back onto the stage,
said, ``We will now continue,'' and did.
1915: The first casualties to
result from an air raid over Britain occurred when a Zeppelin dropped six bombs on Great
Yarmouth. Two people died and three were injured.
1915: George Claude, of Paris,
France, patented the neon tube, advertising sign.
1922: A geological survey
indicated that America's oil supply would be depleted in 20 years.
1923: The French announce the
invention of a new gun with a range of 56 miles.
1931: The Wickersham Committee
issues a report asking for revisions in the dry law, but no repeal.
1937: Howard Hughes flies from
Los Angeles to New York in seven hours and 22 minutes.
1944: The federal government
relinquished control of the nation's railroads following settlement of a wage dispute.
1949: The Chiang Government
moves the capital of China to Canton.
1950: Communist Chinese leader
Mao recognizes the Republic of Vietnam. 1953" Sixty-eight percent of all TV sets in
the U.S. were tuned to CBS-TV, as Lucy Ricardo, of I Love Lucy, gave birth to a baby boy.
In real life she actually gave birth to "Little Ricky" following the script to
the letter. The audience for the program was greater than that watching the inauguration
of President Dwight D. Eisenhower the following day. In fact, the Lucille Ball
baby story knocked the inauguration off the front page of many major
newspapers.
1955: A presidential news
conference was filmed for television for the first time, with permission from President
Eisenhower.
1955: The board game Scrabble
was introduced.
1957: Philadelphia comedian,
Ernie Kovacs, became a major star, when he was able to pull off the challenge of doing a
half-hour TV show without saying a single word of dialogue.
1959: SMOKE GETS IN YOUR EYES
by The Platters peaked at #1 on the pop singles chart.
1966: Indira Gandhi was
elected prime minister of India.
1970: President Nixon
nominated G. Harrold Carswell to the Supreme Court; however, the nomination was defeated
because of controversy over Carswell's past racial views.
1971: HELTER SKELTER by The
Beatles was played at the Charles Manson trial.
1971: Officials report that
the U.S. is flying helicopter missions for Laos troops.
1971: Actress Ruby Keeler made
her comeback in the play, "No, No Nanette", which opened at the 46th Street
Theatre in New York City. Keeler played the role of Sue Smith in the revival of the 1925
hit musical.
1977: President Ford pardoned
Iva Toguri D'Aquino, who had been convicted of treason for her World War II Japanese
propaganda broadcasts as Tokyo Rose.
1977: Jimmy Carter's
presidential inaugural festivities included a concert featuring Aretha Franklin, Linda
Ronstadt and Loretta Lynn on stage...and John Lennon, Yoko Ono, Paul Simon and Gregg
Allman in the audience.
1979: Former Attorney General
John N. Mitchell was released on parole after serving 19 months at a federal prison in
Alabama.
1980: Michael Jackson received
his first gold record...for ``Off the Wall.''
1981: The United States and
Iran signed an agreement paving the way for the release of 52 Americans held hostage for
more than 14 months.
1983: Klaus Barbie, notorious
SS chief of Lyon in Nazi-occupied France, was arrested in Bolivia.
1987: Amy Carter, daughter of
former President Jimmy Carter, was charged with trespassing and disorderly conduct in a
demonstration at the University of Massachusetts.
1988: State Farm Insurance
Company in California announced it had agreed to pay $1.3 million to settle a sex
discrimination lawsuit brought by three former employees.
1989: President Reagan
pardoned George Steinbrenner for providing Richard Nixon with illegal funds.
1989: The Senate Foreign
Relations Committee voted unanimously to recommend that the full Senate approve the
nomination of James A. Baker to be secretary of state.
1990: Arthur J. Goldberg,
former Supreme Court justice, labor secretary and US Ambassador to the United Nations, was
found dead in his Washington apartment at age 81.
1991: During the Gulf War, Israel's anti-missile force was boosted by additional Patriot missile batteries and U.S. crews. A second Iraqi missile attack caused 29 injuries in Tel Aviv. Allied forces began bombarding Iraq's elite Republican Guard.
1993: Celebrities ranging from
Barbra Streisand to Michael Jackson to a reunited Fleetwood Mac threw a nationally
televised pre-inaugural bash for president-elect Bill Clinton.
1993: Attorney
General-designate Zoe Baird apologized to the Senate Judiciary Committee for hiring
illegal aliens as domestic help. The first American combat troops flew home from their
humanitarian mission in Somalia.
1994: Tonya Harding's former
husband, Jeff Gillooly, was arrested and charged with conspiracy in the attack two weeks
earlier on skater Nancy Kerrigan.
1994: President Clinton
visited quake-stricken Los Angeles, where he pledged fast and aggressive federal help.
1995: Russian troops regained
control of the presidential palace in Grozny, the capital of the breakaway republic of
Chechnya.
1996: Four-day hijack of the
Black Sea ferry Avrasya by pro-Chechen gunmen ended near Istanbul without a shot being
fired with the surrender of the attackers who had threatened to blow up themselves and
their 200 hostages.
1996: The Bosnian peace agreement suffered its first setback as a planned nationwide prisoner release fell far short of its goal.
1997: Yasser Arafat returned
to Hebron for the first time in more than 30 years, joining 60,000 Palestinians in
celebrating the handover of the last West Bank city from Israeli control.
1997: Albania, riot police
beat demonstrators demanding restitution for money lost in pyramid schemes.
1997: "The English
Patient" won best picture and "Evita" won in the category of best movie
musical or comedy at the Golden Globes.
1998: During a ceremony in
Atlanta commemorating the Martin Luther King Junior holiday, Vice President Gore announced
that the Clinton administration would propose increasing spending on civil rights by 86
million dollars.
1998: "Rockabilly"
pioneer Carl Perkins died in Jackson, Tennessee, at age 65.
1999: President Clinton
delivered his State of the Union address, in which he proposed to protect Social Security
by using huge budget surpluses and announced the government would sue the tobacco industry
for smokers' health costs. Hours earlier, at the president's impeachment trial in the
Senate, White House Counsel Charles Ruff opened the defense with ridiculous ringing
statements of Clinton's innocence.
2000: A dormitory fire at Seton Hall University in New Jersey killed three people and injured 62.
2000: Michael Skakel, a nephew of Robert F. Kennedy, was charged with bludgeoning to death 15-year-old Martha Moxley in Greenwich, Conn., in 1975, when he was also 15.
2000: Bettino Craxi, Italy's longest-serving premier during the postwar years, died in Tunisia at age 65.
2000: Actress Hedy Lamarr was found dead in her Orlando, Fla., home; she was 86.
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