David M. Williams

The role of the Theologian
Christian theology . . . . is, or at least claims to be, a part of truth. If it distorts or ignores what is true, it is condemned at the outset. There may be different aspects of truth. Many will remember Dr. Westcott's remark about its being not less than a perfect cube. But there cannot be different brands of truth. Truth is fact, and even if of infinite extent, must possess unity and consistency. Its various branches must cohere, must fit together, and must make sense. We may grant that if a Being of the nature of a self-existent super-Personal Diety is to be assumed, the whole truth could be only knowable and known to such a Being. But no department of the whole truth could be of such a character that it could be at variance with or in contradiction to other departments of the whole truth. If then Christian theology is a part of truth it must be congruous with and related to all other departments of truth. Sometimes it may be possible or necessary to iron out (so to speak) seeming inconsistencies, but it must be the duty of any responsible Christian theologian to aim, before everything else, at writing the truth, and to avoid the inclusion of what seems to be doubtful or erroneous, whether in the exegesis of Biblical texts, in doctrinal expositions, or in the writing of Church history. No doubt humanly speaking it is not easy to divest one's self of the prejudices which one inherits from one's upbringing, one's family, national and ecclesiastical traditions, or from the preferences of temperament. But the effort has to be made, and since what is true only exists by the will of God and proceeds from the mind of God, it is the theologian's duty to love truth and to pursue truth at all costs, knowing that since truth is of God, the pursuit of truth, although it may sometimes seem to lead him away from God, can never do so in the long run, and that a generous acceptance of fact, and a scrupulous rejection of theories which seem inconsistent with known and observed fact, as well as an equally scrupulous acceptance of those which appear to be consistent with it, are plainly his solemn duty. It must be admitted that these are very exacting conditions, and that human frailty forbids anyone to claim that he has perfectly observed them. But in a world dominated by the sciences, no other course is open to any theologian than to aim steadfastly at fulfilling them.

A.C. Bouquet, The Christian Faith and Non-Christian Religions.


[Theological Essays] davidmwilliams@oocities.com

David M. Williams

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