AsiaNews, 10 August, 2006
Thousands of Indonesians rally to save death row Catholics
by Benteng Reges
Protests are under way in the province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and in Jakarta.
Christian leaders and government officials are backing the three men, whose lawyers
have warned: this execution will not be legal unless the president voices his decision
about a second appeal for clemency.
Jakarta (AsiaNews) – Thousands of residents from the Catholic-majority Indonesian
province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) have protested against the imminent execution
of Fabianus Tibo, Dominggus da Silva and Marinus Riwa. The authorities have set the
execution date as 12 August. More than 5,000 people took to the streets in different
cities to call for the reopening of the "unjust trial" that condemned the three Catholics
to death for masterminding Christian-Muslim violence in Poso, central Sulawesi
province, in 2001. The protest marches in Maumere, Ende, and in Kupang, the capital
of the province, featured banners condemning the execution of "innocent people".
The Indonesian president, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, has also come under fire: "He
should listen to the people's voice". Susilo is the last hope of Tibo and his two friends.
The lawyers' group, PADMA, which is defending the three Catholics, has made it
clear that it's not over yet. Although the Prosecutor's Office of Sulawesi has officially
decided to go ahead, the head of state has yet to voice his decision about the second
request for pardon sent by the convicts' families. "Any plan to execute the death
penalty is illegal if a reply from Susilo does not come first," said Reining, a lawyer and
member of PADMA. This is stipulated in Law no. 22/2002 about presidential pardons.
The father of da Silva, says he is desperate: "I vividly hope that the government will
review the decision to carry out the capital punishment."
Meanwhile, people are gearing up to protest in Jakarta too. Representatives of several
NGOs are gathering at the Wahid Institute, run by the ex-Indonesian President,
Abdurrahman "Gus Dur" Wahid, who already previously declared his support for the
three Catholics. Members of the Synod of Indonesian Churches and the Indonesian
Bishops' Conference are also there. Also in the capital, the governor of NTT province,
Peter "Piet" Tallo, held a press conference calling for the cancellation of the death
sentence and the reopening of the case.
Fr Maxi Un Bria of the Justice and Peace Commission of Kupang Archdiocese is one
of those promoting today's rallies. The priest issued a statement urging local
Catholics to demonstrate peacefully and to pray for the condemned men. He said: "A
man's death is in the hands of God, not of a firing squad."
In Makassar, a province in south Sulawesi, students from the groups of Students to
Defend and Care for Justice have protested, convinced that the decision to execute
Tibo and his friends is "insensate and totally wrong".
However, in some circles, there is a conviction that leaves little room for hope: the
authorities want the execution of three Christians to be carried out before that of the
three terrorists found guilty of the Bali bombings, which is slated for 22 August. This
would silence possible protests by Islamic extremist groups.
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